The Drought in the Fourteenth Year of Zhenyuan shows the difference in lyrical techniques between Quan Men and Tian Jia's two poems Peony Flower Movement.

1. Differences: Lu Shi speaks frankly, [1] The conclusion sentence (the fourth sentence) strongly condemns the ugly behavior that only cares about the power of self-enjoyment and does not care about the people's sufferings and state affairs. [1 min] Nie's poems are indirect lyrical (that is, lyrical about things), [1 min] The whole poem only puts facts and does not discuss them, but the irony revealed in it is self-evident ("A word is silent, it is romantic"). [1 min] 2. These two words echo each other and form a sharp contrast. [1 min] shows that farmers are eager to harvest, and officials can't wait to collect rent and taxes. [1] The author's concern for the people and compassion for agriculture are vividly on the paper. [1 point] (Only one answer will not be scored. ) 1. analysis: this topic mainly examines the lyric ways in poetry expression skills. There are mainly direct lyric and indirect lyric (borrowing scenery, borrowing things and borrowing things). The main question is "What's the difference between the two poems in lyrical way", so we should pay attention to the mode of answering questions. Lu Shi's "I don't know how to care about the country and the people" is a direct lyric conclusion and an emotion expressed by the poet against "the right to move peony". The "power gate" has royal life and power, but ignores people's livelihood. The word "I don't know" is clearly known, but it is confusing and contains strong irony. "Worrying about the country" is the core of the poet's thought. Nie's poems are mainly narrative poems. The first two sentences say, "Dad tills the fields, and where is his son?" The Mountain is Barren is not only about a father and son, but also highly summarizes the families of thousands of farmers in Qian Qian. It is a common phenomenon among farmers that "the cows are gradually unable to walk when they are farming in the middle of the night"; And "going to the field" and "going down the mountain" do not refer to a certain mountain or a certain plain, but generally refer to the cultivated fields and wasteland to be cultivated. From ploughing to land reclamation, it succinctly and powerfully describes the hard work of farmers all year round, with little leisure. Ten words have a high coverage, which increases the typicality of poetry. When exposing satire, the poet does not make comments, but focuses on putting facts and making people think. In addition, when the period of "official warehouse repair" ends, what will be done by warehouse repair and what will happen to farmers will be left for readers to think about. The author saved a lot of effort, but "he didn't say a word, and he was very romantic." Test center: appreciate the image, language and expression skills of literary works. Ability level is an appreciative evaluation. Analysis: This question examines the skills of refining words. The answer mode is: first pay attention to the meaning of the two words, then analyze the expressive force of the two words combined with the poem, and finally analyze the feelings expressed. The phrase "no crops in June" refers not only to immature crops. According to the normal situation, the wheat seedlings should bloom in April and May, and the crops should have been harvested in June, but the crops have not yet appeared. When there is a drought, it means a poor harvest. According to the two tax laws of the Tang Dynasty, June is the season when summer tax should be paid, so "the official government repaired the warehouse." The government's maintenance of the warehouse itself implies that the fruits of farmers' labor are being watched and will soon be deprived, and this kind of watching is more meaningful when the crops are not on display in June. The words "grain is not shown" and the warehouse has been repaired, and "not" and "already" echo each other. The anxiety of farmers, the impatience of the government to collect rent, and the lack of sympathy of the rulers are all among them, and the author's concern for the people and sympathy for farmers are also on the paper. Test center: appreciate the image, language and expression skills of literary works. The ability level is appreciation evaluation D.