Topic Lin' andi
[Song] Lin Sheng
original text
When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop?
Warm winds make tourists drunk and make Hangzhou a continent.
translate
The green hills are endless,
When will the songs and dances on the West Lake stop?
The warm and fragrant wind intoxicated the nobles,
It's like thinking of Hangzhou as Bianzhou.
To annotate ...
1. Lin 'an: After the Jin people captured Bianjing, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, the rulers of the Southern Song Dynasty fled to the south and established their capital in Lin 'an. Di (dǐ): Hotel.
2. West Lake: a famous scenic spot in Hangzhou. When will it stop? When will it stop?
3. pumping (xūn): blowing, used to warm the fragrant wind.
4. straight: simple. Bianzhou: Bianjing, now Kaifeng City, Henan Province.
Lin 'an House is a four-line poem by Lin Sheng, a poet in the Song Dynasty.
The first sentence of this poem points out the characteristics of Lin 'an City, with green hills and terraced fields, and the second sentence points out the endless singing and dancing by the West Lake in a rhetorical tone. The last two sentences describe the indulgence of the rulers in ironic language, and through the comparison between "Hangzhou" and "Bianzhou", they reveal the decadent essence of "refugees", and also show the author's anger at the failure of the rulers to recover lost land and his concern about the fate of the country. The whole poem is ingenious in conception, accurate in words and cynical, and written from lively scenes; Extremely indignant, but not abusive: it is indeed a masterpiece in allegorical poetry.