Sleeping at night in Jiande is a famous five-character quatrain written by Meng Haoran, a poet in Tang Dynasty. It describes what the author saw and felt when he spent the night by Jiande River, and shows the author's loneliness, loneliness and homesickness.
First of all, judging from the theme and content of the poem, it is a typical travel note. On the night of this trip, Meng Haoran was in a night stop by the Jiande River. Facing the river and the bright moon, he couldn't help thinking of his hometown and deeply feeling his life.
The first two sentences of this poem, "When my boat is sailing in the fog, the days are getting shorter and the memories of the old days begin", express the poet's inner loneliness by depicting the scenery on the river. "How wide the world is, how close the trees are to heaven, and how close the moon is to the water!" Express the poet's homesickness by depicting the emptiness of the river and the proximity of the bright moon.
Secondly, from the artistic point of view, this poem uses a variety of expressions. The first is the contrast method, which highlights the ethereal and quiet along the river through the contrast between "wild" and "Qingjiang". Secondly, symbolism, which symbolizes the poet's hometown and relatives, shows the poet's homesickness by depicting the close proximity of the bright moon.
In addition, this poem also uses the method of image superposition, which creates a lonely atmosphere and enhances the artistic appeal of the poem through the superposition of images such as "river", "moon" and "tree".
Finally, from the perspective of thoughts and feelings, this poem shows Meng Haoran's loneliness, loneliness and homesickness. This kind of emotion has been fully reflected in poetry.
For example, "at dusk, the old story is brought up again" expresses the poet's yearning for his hometown at dusk, and "when is the bright moon near, the water is clear!" It shows the poet's closeness and yearning for his hometown. At the same time, this poem also shows the poet's perception of life and awe of nature.
Generally speaking, Sleeping in Jiande is a famous five-character quatrain. By depicting the scenery and bright moon on the river, the poet's loneliness, loneliness and homesickness are expressed. This poem uses a variety of artistic techniques to enhance its artistic appeal.