Write a celebrity in Maanshan.

Throughout history, celebrities in Ma 'anshan area have been attached to this land for generations, or made contributions here, or sent their feelings to the mountains and rivers. Although he is a guest, he has long been integrated with this land. The main celebrities are:

(1) The overlord of Chu is all-powerful.

More than 2,200 years ago, Xiang Yu led 8,000 elite soldiers to cross the river from quarrying, fought for Qin Jun in the north and established a hegemony. Later defeated by Liu Bang, he fled to Wujiang River in the south. He was ashamed to meet his elders in Jiangdong and drew his sword to kill himself. Wu Zhui Ma, who crossed the river to the east coast first, saw his master die, and jumped into the river just visible, landed on the saddle and stayed in Jiangdong. According to legend, today's Maanshan is the illusion of Xiang Yu's saddle.

2) Qian Wen Zi written by Zhou Xingsi.

Qian Zi Wen is the earliest, most widely circulated and most influential children's textbook in feudal society, which integrates literacy, calligraphy and enlightenment. It is a household name, and everyone knows it. The writer is Liang Wudi's literary squire, Zhou Xingsi, a native of Dangtu.

The soul of Li Taibai is Jiangdong.

Li Bai has stopped at Maanshan more than ten times, and more than sixty poems are the infatuation of the poet in Maanshan. In his later years, Li Bai died of illness. Li Bai is a rare genius in the history of China's poetry. It can be said that almost all intellectuals will recite his poems, such as "The foot of my bed is so bright, and it is suspected that it is frost in the sky", "An old friend said goodbye to the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March", from which they got the earliest aesthetic enlightenment.

(4) Fan Ruoshui skillfully drives the pontoon bridge.

In 974 AD, Fan Ruoshui, a scholar in Jiangnan, carefully planned and built a 6000-meter-long pontoon bridge across the river in just three days. This is the real first bridge on the Yangtze River in history. Song Jun took this bridge south to conquer Jinling and captured Li Yu, the emperor of the Southern Tang Dynasty.

(5) Guo's poetic style is elegant.

Guo, a native of Qingshan in Dangtu, was one of the poets in the Northern Song Dynasty. Guo was born in an official's family, and 19 was a scholar. He was very successful as a teenager, but because of his Geng Jie temperament, he was outspoken, but he was repeatedly frustrated in officialdom. Guo's poems are frequently accompanied by Li Bai's legacy, which Mei, a great poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, called "genius, too white to lag behind". Guo has thirty volumes of Castle Peak Collection.

(6) Yu Yunwen outsmarted nomads.

1 16 1 year, the southern song dynasty was teetering. When Yu, the counselor of the Chinese Book Sheren, visited the soldiers by the quarrying river, he was fearless in the face of the powerful attack of the nomads, personally supervised the war and won a great victory, saving the Southern Song Dynasty and lasting for a hundred years. This war has become an eternal story of the disparity between 18000 and 400,000 in the history of war.

(7) Tao Zhu respects and performs his duties.

Word to your honor, yes, a pawn. When Tao was young, he read widely, but he did his duty for the official and convinced people with his political achievements and morality, which won Zhu Yuanzhang's appreciation. Tao is a bachelor of imperial academy, responsible for negotiating etiquette system, and finally participated in politics in Jiangxi. He died during his tenure, and Zhu Yuanzhang personally delivered a eulogy, sent condolences and sealed the title of "Gu Shu Simon". Tao has written a lot, including Essence of Zhouyi and Tao Ji (20 volumes).

(8) Xing Zi used Jimei's hometown.

Xing Xun, whose name is zhong ren, is a native, a scholar in the Ming Dynasty and an official in Jiangxi. Xing insisted on justice, criticized the powerful ministers for their wickedness, and was finally dismissed from office. After returning to his hometown, Xing devoted himself to charity and took care of the elderly. His sons Xing Shao and Xing Zhi were both scholars and passed down from generation to generation with a modest attitude. In recognition of Xing and his son's virtue of saving the world, Dangtu Governor Ding Maoru and others built an arch stone square "Jimei Square" with a height of more than 7 meters in Daxing Village 1573, and the word "Rong En" was engraved in the center of the square.

(9) Xiaoyun became famous from the painting world.

Xiao, a painter in the early Qing Dynasty, was the originator of the ancient calligraphy school. Xiaoyun painted 43 "Taiping Landscape Maps" from scenic spots along the Yangtze River in Maanshan, Wuhu and Fanchang. This painting is an extraordinary masterpiece, which Zheng Zhenduo called "Jing Jing", and all of it is included in the Catalogue of China Printmaking History. The painter also painted a 50-foot-long painting, Gui Yu Yi Yuan Tu, with 22 Maanshan landscapes and 24 poems of the same name. This painting is called "the best".

Xu Wenjing studied him very carefully.

Xu Wenjing, a historian in Qing Dynasty, was determined to study as a teenager and became famous as a teenager, but he never had a career. In his later years, he lived quietly in Dangtu's hometown and devoted himself to his studies. Xu dared to challenge his predecessors and made many achievements in history and geography. His four works, such as Chronicle of Bamboo Books and Notes of Gong Yu Club, were included in Sikuquanshu.

(1 1) Huang Zuotian is diligent and sensitive.

Huang Yue, whose name is Zuo Tian, is a pawn. Literati in Qing Dynasty, from lawsuits to ministers of rites, ministers of military aircraft and ministers of household affairs, poetry, calligraphy and painting became a whole. Posthumous title is "diligent" to show his diligence. Huang Yue devoted himself to academy management, founded Wujiang Academy in Wuhu, and was in charge of Ziyang Academy in Huizhou, Lu 'an Academy in western Anhui and Jingfu Academy in Anqing. He is one of the important figures in Anhui education history.

(12) The four brothers have their own achievements.

Four brothers, Xia Kun, Xia Jiong, Ai Xia and Xia Xie, were born in Dangtu's scholarly family, and their father Xia Luan was strict and kind to their four sons, which made them make achievements in Neo-Confucianism, Confucian classics, phonology and textual research. Xia Xie, in particular, has attracted great attention in history. His two historical monographs, Tong Ming Jian and A Chronicle of China and the West, are still required books for studying and studying the history of Ming Dynasty.

13) Lin Sanzhi's three contemporary masterpieces.

Mr. Lin Sanzhi is called "the contemporary sage of grass" and "a great master". The general secretary commented that his calligraphy was "the pinnacle" and his poems and paintings were also very accomplished, which was called "the three wonders of poetry and painting". After the death of Lin Lao, the people of Maanshan built the Lin Sanzhi Art Museum next to Taibai Building in accordance with their wishes. The main museum is called "Jiang Shang Caotang", which contains Mr. Wang's works of art, and Mr. Wang's tomb is located on the left side of the Caotang.