On the basis of inheriting the tradition of Tang poetry, Song Dynasty poetry made new developments. He pioneered and created in terms of ideological content and artistic expression. Many outstanding poets' works appeared and many schools were formed, which had a profound impact on the development of poetry after the Yuan and Ming Dynasties. In the Qing Dynasty, it even aroused the debate between respecting the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty.
Generation of schools:
On the basis of inheriting the tradition of Tang poetry, Song Dynasty poetry has new developments. He pioneered and created in terms of ideological content and artistic expression. Many outstanding poets' works appeared and many schools were formed, which had a profound impact on the development of poetry after the Yuan and Ming Dynasties. In the Qing Dynasty, it even aroused the debate between respecting the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. It can be seen that in the history of ancient poetry, Song poetry is another peak in achieving remarkable achievements after Tang poetry.
Content of poetry:
The achievements of Song poetry Song poetry has new developments and creations in terms of ideological content and artistic expression. Compared with Tang poetry, Song poetry has expanded in reflecting the suffering of the people's livelihood, exposing social darkness and expressing the internal political struggle of the ruling class; especially in the historical background of extremely sharp and violent national conflicts, the patriotism expressed in the poetry is better than that of Tang poetry. More fiery and profound, it became the tone of Southern Song Dynasty poetry.
Artistic characteristics:
In terms of artistic purpose and style, it mainly develops in the aspects of thought, exposure and refinement. Yan Yu's "Canglang Poetry Talk·Poetry Review" commented: "Poems have words, principles, and meaning. People in this dynasty valued reason but suffered from Yi Xing, while people in the Tang Dynasty valued meaning but reason was in it." Qian Zhongshu, a modern man, talks about Yilu. : "Tang poems are mostly good at expressing emotions, emotions and rhymes, while Song poems are mostly good at thinking about the muscles and bones."
Although the attitudes of praise and criticism are different, they point out that "reason" and "thinking" are the characteristics of Song poetry. Those who value emotion and rhyme tend to be reserved, while those who value reasoning are more explicit.