Li Jieren, a poet in the middle Tang Dynasty, went hiking outside Zhenjiang Primary School in late spring, passing by Helin Temple, and had the opportunity to chat with monks in the temple. His gloomy mood suddenly became clear, so he happily wrote a poem:
Sleepy dreams all day,
Suddenly, Wen Chun tried his best to climb the mountain.
Because of the monk's words in the bamboo courtyard,
I have to live half a day.
Mo Zishan, a famous scholar in Yuan Dynasty, once went out and met an ancient temple. He thought he could meet a monk who washed away the vulgar dust with calm wisdom like Li Shao, but he didn't expect the abbot of the temple to be a mediocre monk who smelled like copper. Mozishan wants to escape from the road, but he doesn't want to pester the monk anyway. Not only blackmail him for "charity", but also let him write poems as a souvenir. However, Mo Zishan shirked, so he wrote:
I have to live for half a day,
Suddenly, Wen Chun tried his best to climb the mountain.
Because of the monk's words in the bamboo courtyard,
Sleepy dreams all day long.
Literally, Mo's poems are just the reverse transformation of Li's preface, but the author's embarrassment and the vulgarity of the mediocre monk are vividly on the paper, which is really "silent".
In the Southern Song Dynasty, the monarch and his ministers were inclined to the left, unwilling to recover lost ground. After moving their capital to Lin 'an, they still indulge in a dissolute and decadent life. At that time, the poet Lin Sheng wrote "Lin 'an Mansion Title":
Outside the castle peak building outside the mountain,
When does the West Lake Dance stop?
Warm wind intoxicated tourists,
Make Hangzhou Bianzhou!
With tactful but sharp brushstrokes, the author satirizes the Southern Song Dynasty's monarch and ministers who were so obsessed with singing and dancing that they completely forgot the pain of losing their old capital. History is strikingly similar. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Kuomintang government moved its capital to Chongqing, and the dignitaries were still eating, drinking and having fun. Someone imitated Lin's poem:
Outside the castle peak building outside the mountain,
When does Jialing dance stop?
Warm wind intoxicated tourists,
Only let Yuzhou (Chongqing) have one stone (Nanjing)!
Two poems, one ancient and one present, set each other off and become interesting, and the irony is wonderful.
At the end of the article "Pseudo-Freedom Book: Upholding the Truth", Mr. Lu Xun wrote "Stripping Cui Hao's poem Yellow Crane Tower";
The rich have been taken away by culture,
There is an idle cultural city here.
Culture is gone forever,
This ancient city has been abandoned for thousands of years.
Qianmen station of special motorcade,
Unlucky college students.
Where can I resist Guan Yu's thinning?
No one was surprised by the fireworks display.
Ruthlessly exposed the ugly traitors of the Kuomintang government who did not resist Japan. In Gai Hua Ji Literature and Art, Lu Xun stripped Cao Zhi of his seven-step poem:
Boil beans and burn beans,
Crying under the kettle.
I know you're mature,
Just run a teaching chair!
I strongly protest and express my indignation at the despicable acts of a group of scholars at National Beijing Normal University who destroyed and persecuted young people! This poem is hearty and amazing.
When Wang Ching-wei was arrested for the assassination of Regent Zai Feng, he once wrote a five-line poem:
The generous city of Yan Ge,
As a prisoner of Chu, you should relax.
Insert the knife into a fast,
Don't be a teenager.
Later, Wang Jingwei took refuge in the Japanese aggressors and became a traitor. A man named Chen Jianhun wrote a poem "Changing Wang Jingwei's Poems":
At that time, I was very generous to Yan Shi.
I once envied being a Chu prisoner calmly.
Hatred does not lead to quick success,
I will never be ashamed of being young.
Wang Jingwei's paintings were stripped off, exposing his ugliness.
Others:
Guan Liang Yin
I advise you not to cherish the official silver,
I advise you to cherish your position.
Flowers can be folded straight,
Don't wait for the right to fold.
-Peel Du Qiuniang's Witch Hazel.
Steal a step
Stealing the porch,
Orchids are in full bloom
Who tipped them off first,
Actually, my wife is here?
-Peel Yuan Mei's "Even Steps"
Yellow flowers
The rustling west wind planted all over the courtyard,
Leng Xiang Cold Butterfly will also come.
I am a fat official this year.
There are peach blossoms in the bag.
-Peel Huang Chao's Chrysanthemum.
bee
Whether it's flat land or mountain top,
Infinite scenery is occupied.
After collecting hundreds of words into honey,
Work hard for me and be sweet for me.
-Pierre Luo Yin's "Bees"
Black ore
It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival.
The relatives on the grave want to break their souls,
May I ask why you went to the funeral home?
The shepherd boy pointed to the black coal mine.
-Du Mu's Tomb-Sweeping Day
Interviewee: Don't worship in the bridal chamber-Juren Level 4 2-6 15:4 1