Other sinners try to wash away their sins in a pure world. Later, Bei Iaricci appeared and took over Virgil's guiding position. After forcing Dante to confess his mistakes, he personally guided Dante to heaven, and Dante finally met God. ?
Divine Comedy is an extended material, a work full of metaphors and symbols, but also full of distinct reality and tendency. Dante told him through Beatrice that his main purpose in writing The Divine Comedy was to "benefit the evil society", that is, although the Divine Comedy adopted the unique fantasy literature form in the Middle Ages.
The poem warmly praises the heroes with great ideals and strong will in history, and hopes that the world will follow their example, cheer up, avoid laziness, overcome all difficulties and obstacles and create their own destiny. In Dante's view, sitting on a velvet cushion or sleeping in a quilt will not be famous; I can only waste my life.
It is one of the characteristics of Dante as the first poet in the new period to praise reason and free will, summon interest and struggle in the world and pursue the concept of honor. This concept of putting people first and attaching importance to the value of real life is in direct opposition to the idea that everything in the Middle Ages belongs to God and the afterlife advocated by religious theology.
The Divine Comedy also reveals new ideas of opposing obscurantism in the Middle Ages, advocating culture and respecting knowledge. Dante praised people's talent and wisdom, especially for the classical culture rejected and denied by the church. In his poems, he regards Homer as "the king of poets", Aristotle as "the master of philosophers" and Virgil as "the sea of wisdom".
He enthusiastically eulogized the story that Odysseus, the hero of Homer's epic, left his family, abandoned his personal happiness and sailed to the ends of the earth to explore.
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