How to remember ancient literary knowledge skillfully

Ten ways to memorize the works of writers with common sense in literature. 1. engineering series method 1. Tang Xianzu carefully created The Peony Pavilion and performed Wang Shifu's The West Chamber, but Guan Hanqing only shouted "Dou Eyuan". 2. Four generations under one roof, the home of Camel Xiangzi, came to a teahouse in Longxugou on the occasion of spring flowers and autumn fruits, and saw the salesgirl and Fang Mingzhu waving magic fists for Lao She. 3. Zhao Shuli went to Sanliwan to congratulate Xiao erhei on his marriage, and heard the changes of Li Youcai Banhua and Li Jiazhuang, which was full of the flavor of "yam eggs". After the thunderstorm, Beijingers and Wang Zhaojun saw the sunrise and knew it was a sunny day, so they invited Cao Yu to watch his Sword of the Brave. 5. When Xu Zhimo wrote Farewell to Cambridge, Yu Dafu was feeling autumn in the old capital of Beiping, while Zhu Ziqing was following the footsteps of spring and enjoying the beauty of moonlight on the lotus pond. He came to Qinhuai River to look for the green back in the shadow, and was lucky enough to watch the Peach Blossom Fan by Confucius in Qing Dynasty. Wen Yiduo heard. 6. (Moliere) The hypocrite and Don Juan went to see Don Juan of Byron's family. As a result, Shelley's Prometheus was sent to Hugo's Notre Dame de Paris and Les Miserables, and finally Balzac's Human Comedy was staged. 7. Hamlet, the son of King Lear, went to the Olympics to fulfill his midsummer night's dream and met a merchant in Venice. As a result, Shylock, a famous miser, lost all his money and lost his name in Sun Shan. Fortunately, Shakespeare's children Romeo and Juliet accompanied him. 8. The Count of Monte Cristo rode an Dumas and took three musketeers and three musketeers to see his son Dumas' La Traviata. 9. As soon as Flaubert saw Madame Bovary, he couldn't help but enter the emotional world. 10, My Uncle Yule and Life only made a beautiful friend and a good friend ()-Miss Feifei gave her one, and the necklace told her not to tell Mo Bosang about boule de suif. Two, four-character formula method 1, pre-Qin philosophers, Confucius and Mencius and Xun Qing. The Analects of Confucius and Mencius are listed as four books; Laozi and Zhuangzi do nothing, "virtue" and "freedom"; Qu ci, nine, nine, separation and heaven. 2. Prose in Han Dynasty, with Jia Yi as the first one. Liu Xiang Sima, Zhan, Chu, Historical Records. Ban Gu's Hanshu has been handed down from generation to generation. 3, Wei and Jin Jian' an, three Cao leading. Father has Yuefu, tortoise, Artemisia and Guan. Cao Piyan's songs, classical criticism; It takes seven steps to build a child and five words to lay the foundation. 4. Four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty, Luo Lu Wang Yang. Landscape pastoral, Wang Wei Haoran. Frontier scenery and military life 1 year, which is high in Cen Can. Li Bai is romantic, and Shu Dao enters the wine; Du fu's realism, three officials and three parting. Eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, Liu Han and Su San, Ceng Gong, king of Europe, revived ancient prose. 5, the quartet, the official white horse; Four tragedies, Zhao Han and Dou Wu. Ming and Qing novels, three waters are red in the west. 6. There are many works in The Complete Works of Lu Xun. There are three novels, wandering, shouting, new stories and new stories, except blessing. , all turned into a "scream". An essay, "Flowers pick up in the morning" and "Weeds" are slightly poetic. Essay 16, Hot Wind and Grave and Gai Hua, and more, Erxin, Southern and Northern Tunes, Pseudo-free Books, Quasi-romance, Fear and Collection, and Literary Lace. ..... Third, the reading method of storytelling 1. Pre-Qin literature Pre-Qin literature has two sources, realism and romanticism. The Book of Songs is divided into 300 poems, reflecting the reality. This technique is reminiscent of Fu Bixing's masterpieces "Storytelling" and "Cutting Tan". Romanticism is Chu Ci and Li Sao written by Qu Yuan. There are two schools of pre-Qin prose, and the records of "philosophers" in history books should be complete. Confucianism, Mohism and Taoism belong to hundred schools of thought, and each has its own masterpiece. The Confucian Analects of Mencius, Mohist Mozi can be seen; Laozi and Zhuangzi of Taoism are masterpieces of legalist Han Fei. There are two styles of historical prose, which are divided into "country" and "chronological"; The former is Mandarin and Warring States Policy, and the latter is Chunqiu and Zuozhuan. 2. Literature of Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. During the Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the achievements of poetry were relatively high: the legacy of "Yuefu Shuangbi" and "Chrysanthemum Picking" was seen in the moral integrity. "Historians praise ②, Jian 'an literature pushes" Three Caos "; (3) The originator of pastoral is Tao Qian, whose biography is the first, so-called "Li Sao has no rhyme", and Ban Gucheng is Sima Yi. Chronological innovation of Hanshu: Jia's essay On Qin is magnificent; "Be a Teacher" indicates the real world, "Peach Blossom Garden" and "Wen Xin Diao Long" are all happy. Ci and Fu are prevalent, and Zhang Heng's The Second Beijing seems to be near misses. Literary criticism has also risen, and it is really superb. Parallel prose pursues formal beauty, and the novel is still rough at first. 3. The literature of the Tang Dynasty flourished in the Tang Dynasty, and the "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty" were extraordinary: Wang Yang and Luo Lu created metrical poems and quatrains. The romantic poet pushed Li Bai and sang "Difficult Road to Shu" all the way. Realism is Du Fu, while Three Officials and Three Farewells are unusual. Lotte advocates new Yuefu, and Pipa Xing and Song of Eternal Sorrow are all famous. Pastoral school has Wang Meng, Gao and Cen singing poems. Li He was wonderful in the middle Tang Dynasty, and Jia Dao's "Deliberation" spread all over the world. The rise of "Little Du Li" in the late Tang Dynasty ⑤; Since then, it has settled like dust. Liu Han's ancient prose is innovative, and Epang Palace Fu has been sung for thousands of years. The legend of the Tang Dynasty has matured, and the representative work is Liu Yichuan. 4. Song Dynasty Literature Song Dynasty literature words are vast, divided into graceful and unconstrained. Liu Guan and Li Qingzhao are romantic and affectionate. Su Shi first opened the bold school, and the River of No Return was full of high spirits. Xin Qiji, a patriotic poet, is on the rise. Su Sanwang Zeng Ouyang Xiu followed Liu Han in writing articles; Although Gong Fan's works are few, the story of Yueyang Tower shines brilliantly. Lu Fangweng, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, still misses the idea of returning home in Shizi. Who hasn't died since ancient times? Future generations cherish the memory of Wen Tianxiang. 2 The first part of the annals of general history, Sima Guang. Shen Kuo, the author of Meng Qian's pen talk, is very famous. 5. There are three kinds of Sanqu in Yuan Dynasty: Yuan, Ming and Qing, with different poems and collections. Zaju represents the four great masters, and Guan Hanqing is the first to do it: Dou E's tragedy has been passed down through the ages, and the characters are the most vivid; The other three are Zheng Mabai, and The West Chamber has a good reputation. The drama of Ming and Qing Dynasties is called Legend, the Peach Blossom Peony Pavilion with Long Life. The novels are all chapter by chapter, with "Three Parallel Rivers Flowing in the West and Red" as the peak. Scholars will never forget how popular Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is. There is also a short story, which is made up of "Sanyan" Feng Menglong. Fang Bao started Yao Nai, and his prose genre is called Tongcheng School. Gong Zizhen, a famous poet in the late Qing Dynasty, advised God. [Note] ① There are 305 articles in The Book of Songs, and "300" is an integer. (2) refers to "Peacock Flying Southeast" and "Mulan Poetry". ③ Cao Cao, Cao Pi and Cao Zhi. ④ Sima Qian. (5) refers to Li Shangyin and Du Mu. ⑥ refers to Zheng Guangzu, Ma Zhiyuan and Bai Pu. 4. The method of combining vertical and horizontal. Ancient and modern writers live in different times, thus forming a vertical connection; Different works in the same period have their own characteristics, thus forming a horizontal connection. Combining these vertically and horizontally related knowledge points to form several lines or faces in the brain is a fast and firm memory method. If you can make some charts on this basis, you will be more impressed. For example, for Lu Xun's works with high frequency of investigation, we can make a vertical list in the order of publication, and then make a horizontal understanding of each article. 5. The characteristic memory method is to grasp the external characteristics of literary common sense for quick memory. (1) About "the most" or "the first", such as the first book of poetry, the first biographical history, the earliest collection of essays, and (2) about "Qu Yuan, the earliest poet, and Lev, Russia's greatest realistic novelist? Tolstoy and others. Ci ",such as Ling Mengchu's" two beats "in the late Ming Dynasty, namely" the first moment of surprise "and" the second moment of surprise "; Feng Menglong's "Three Words" at the end of Ming Dynasty, that is, Yu Shiming was strict, vigorous, strict, four books, upper, and lower; Language, Mencius, University, Doctrine of the Mean, Five Classics, Poetry, Books, Rites, Change, Spring and Autumn Period,,; : 、 、 、 、 ; "Six Books": pictographic characters, fingering, knowing characters, pictophonetic characters, borrowing and transferring notes; "Seven sons of Jian 'an", namely Kong Rong, Chen Lin, RoyceWong, Xu Gan, Ruan, Ying and Liu Zhen; Eight Great Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties: Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi and Ceng Gong; Another example is Nine Songs, Nine Chapters, Ten Heavenly Stems, Twelve Earthly Branches, Ten Classics and Twenty-four History. 6. Inductive memory method is to gather some knowledge with the same points in a certain order on the basis of classification to strengthen memory. (1) According to the title, the articles with the word "auspicious" can be summarized in chronological order as follows: Taohuayuan, Xiaoshitang, Yueyang Tower, Zuiwengting, You, Dengtai Mountain,,, and Sick Plum House. (2) From the perspective of subject matter, dramas and Kong Yiji are all set against the background of old intellectuals persecuted and fooled by the feudal imperial examination system. (3) Summarizing the works of the same genre, regardless of ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign, junior high school and senior high school, not only helps to test the stylistic knowledge, but also helps to further understand the writing characteristics of various genres. (4) According to genre, there are two literary genres involved in middle school textbooks: realism and romanticism, and realism is divided into critical realism (representative writers such as Gorky and Lu Xun). In addition, there are also "pastoral school", "frontier school", "graceful school" and "bold school" among the ancient writers in China. (5) According to the writer's name, posthumous title and official position, such as Bai Xiangshan, Liu Hedong, Du Shiyi, Shi Xian, Shi Sheng, Tai Shigong and Yi Shishi. Seven. Rhetoric memory methods include homophonic, pun, contrast, rhyme and so on. If we compare Sima Guang and Sima Qian, we can have a deeper understanding of their life times and works. Comparing Ode to Autumn Sound and Ode to Autumn Color, one writes "sound", which reminds people of Ouyang Xiu and his children listening to autumn sound at night, and the other draws "color", which reminds people of Jun Qing's description of the beautiful scenery. Comparing Xianglinsao, Lin Daojing and Fan Yi, comparing Li Kui jy, Lu Da and Zhang Fei, comparing Master Lu, Grandpa Zhao and Zhao Guiweng, and comparing Grandet, Spelai and Shylock, people will find many interesting things, so why worry about not remembering them? Eight. Key mnemonics Some common sense of literature lies in one point. If you grasp a little, other problems will be solved. For example, every novel by Lu Xun is hard to remember where it comes from in textbooks. If you remember that all novels except "Blessing" are from "Wandering", it will save time and be easy to remember, and get twice the result with half the effort. Nine. Anecdotal memory method Many writers have their own unique experiences or left interesting anecdotes. For example, if you remember these interesting materials, your life as a writer will be easy to master. X. Associative Memory Method If Xunzi is mentioned, it is associated with Han Feizi, Mencius, Mozi, Zhuangzi, Laozi, Grandson and Liezi; From the national style of Warring States Policy to the biographical style of Historical Records and the chronological style of Zi Tongzhi Jian: Reviewing Lu Xun's works will be associated with Mao Zedong's On Lu Xun, Qu Qiubai's Spirit of Lu Xun and Tang Tao's Memories. Of course, the above memory methods are not used alone. In the actual memory process, it is often used comprehensively. The comprehensive use of various memory methods is not only a multi-angle memory of literary common sense, but also a repeated memory of changes, and its effect is of course better. There are many ways to remember literary common sense, and everyone can remember it according to their own actual situation. The so-called hard work pays off, as long as you work hard, you will get something. A, works in series method 1, Tang Xianzu carefully created the Peony Pavilion and performed Wang Shifu's The West Chamber, but Guan Hanqing only shouted "Dou Eyuan". 2. Four generations under one roof, the home of Camel Xiangzi, came to a teahouse in Longxugou on the occasion of spring flowers and autumn fruits, and saw the salesgirl and Fang Mingzhu waving magic fists for Lao She. 3. Zhao Shuli went to Sanliwan to congratulate Xiao erhei on his marriage, and heard the changes of Li Youcai Banhua and Li Jiazhuang, which was full of the flavor of "yam eggs". After the thunderstorm, Beijingers and Wang Zhaojun saw the sunrise and knew it was a sunny day, so they invited Cao Yu to watch his Sword of the Brave. 5. When Xu Zhimo wrote Farewell to Cambridge, Yu Dafu was feeling autumn in the old capital of Beiping, while Zhu Ziqing was following the footsteps of spring and enjoying the beauty of moonlight on the lotus pond. He came to Qinhuai River to look for the green back in the shadow, and was lucky enough to watch the Peach Blossom Fan by Confucius in Qing Dynasty. Wen Yiduo heard. 6. (Moliere) The hypocrite and Don Juan went to see Don Juan of Byron's family. As a result, Shelley's Prometheus was sent to Hugo's Notre Dame de Paris and Les Miserables, and finally Balzac's Human Comedy was staged. 7. Hamlet, the son of King Lear, went to the Olympics to fulfill his midsummer night's dream and met a merchant in Venice. As a result, Shylock, a famous miser, lost all his money and lost his name in Sun Shan. Fortunately, Shakespeare's children Romeo and Juliet accompanied him. 8. The Count of Monte Cristo rode an Dumas and took three musketeers and three musketeers to see his son Dumas' La Traviata. 9. As soon as Flaubert saw Madame Bovary, he couldn't help but enter the emotional world. 10, My Uncle Yule and Life only made a beautiful friend and a good friend ()-Miss Feifei gave her one, and the necklace told her not to tell Mo Bosang about boule de suif. Two, four-character formula method 1, pre-Qin philosophers, Confucius and Mencius and Xun Qing. The Analects of Confucius and Mencius are listed as four books; Laozi and Zhuangzi do nothing, Tao Te Ching 5 Free and unfettered; Qu ci, nine, nine, separation and heaven. 2. Prose in Han Dynasty, with Jia Yi as the first example. Liu Xiang Sima, Zhan, Chu, Historical Records. Ban Gu's Hanshu has been handed down from generation to generation. 3, Wei and Jin Jian' an, three Cao leading. Father has Yuefu, tortoise, Artemisia and Guan. Cao Piyan's songs, classical criticism; It takes seven steps to build a child and five words to lay the foundation. 4. Four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty, Luo Lu Wang Yang. Landscape pastoral, Wang Wei Haoran. Frontier scenery, military life, Chang Huan era, Gao Shi Cen Can. Li Bai is romantic, and Shu Dao enters the wine; Du fu's realism, three officials and three parting. Eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties, Liu Han and Su San, Ceng Gong, king of Europe, revived ancient prose. 5, the quartet, the official white horse; Four tragedies, Zhao Han and Dou Wu. Ming and Qing novels, three waters are red in the west. 6. "The Complete Works of Lu Xun has many works. There are three novels, wandering, shouting, new stories and new stories, except blessing. , all turned into a "scream". An essay, "Flowers pick up in the morning" and "Weeds" are slightly poetic. Essay 16, Hot Wind and Grave and Gai Hua, and more, Erxin, Southern and Northern Tunes, Pseudo-free Books, Quasi-romance, Fear and Collection, and Literary Lace. ..... Third, the reading method of storytelling 1. Pre-Qin literature Pre-Qin literature has two sources, realism and romanticism. The Book of Songs is divided into 300 poems, reflecting the reality. This technique is reminiscent of Fu Bixing's masterpieces "Storytelling" and "Cutting Tan". Romanticism is Chu Ci and Li Sao written by Qu Yuan. There are two schools of pre-Qin prose, and the records of "philosophers" in history books should be complete. Confucianism, Mohism and Taoism belong to hundred schools of thought, and each has its own masterpiece. The Confucian Analects of Mencius, Mohist Mozi can be seen; Laozi and Zhuangzi of Taoism are masterpieces of legalist Han Fei. There are two styles of historical prose, which are divided into "country" and "chronological"; The former is Mandarin and Warring States Policy, and the latter is Chunqiu and Zuozhuan. 2. Literature of Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. During the Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, there were high achievements in poetry: "Yuefu Shuangbi" praised ②, Jian 'an literature praised "Three Caos"; (3) The originator of the countryside is Tao Qian, and the legacy of "picking chrysanthemums" can be seen in moral integrity. "History" is the first biography, which is called "Li Sao has no rhyme". Chronological innovation of Hanshu: Jia's essay On Qin is magnificent; Introduction shows the real world, and Peach Blossom Spring is happy. Ci and Fu are prevalent, and Zhang Heng's The Second Beijing seems to be near misses. Literary criticism is also on the rise, and Wen Xin Diao Long is really superb. Parallel prose pursues formal beauty, and the novel is still rough at first. 3. The literature of the Tang Dynasty flourished in the Tang Dynasty, and the "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty" were extraordinary: Wang Yang and Luo Lu created metrical poems and quatrains. The romantic poet pushed Li Bai and sang "Difficult Road to Shu" all the way. Realism is Du Fu, while Three Officials and Three Farewells are unusual. Lotte advocates new Yuefu, and Pipa Xing and Song of Eternal Sorrow are all famous. Pastoral school has Wang Meng, Gao and Cen singing poems. Li He was wonderful in the middle Tang Dynasty, and Jia Dao's "Deliberation" spread all over the world. In the late Tang Dynasty, "Epanggong Fu" was sung for thousands of years. The rise of "Little Du Li" ⑤; Since then, it has settled like dust. Liu Han's ancient prose is innovative, and the legend of Tang Dynasty is mature. His masterpiece is a biography of Liu Yi. 4. Song Dynasty Literature Song Dynasty literature words are vast, divided into graceful and unconstrained. Liu Guan and Li Qingzhao are romantic and affectionate. Su Shi first opened the bold school, and the River of No Return was full of high spirits. Xin Qiji, a patriotic poet, is on the rise. Su Sanwang Zeng Ouyang Xiu followed Liu Han in writing articles; Although Gong Fan's works are few, the story of Yueyang Tower shines brilliantly. Lu Fangweng, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, still misses the idea of returning home in Shizi. Who hasn't died since ancient times? Future generations cherish the memory of Wen Tianxiang. General History Chronicle I, Zi Tongzhi Jane, Sima Guang. Shen Kuo, the author of Meng Qian's pen talk, is very famous. 5. There are three kinds of Sanqu in Yuan Dynasty: Yuan, Ming and Qing, with different poems and collections. Zaju represents the four great masters, and Guan Hanqing is the first to do it: Dou E's tragedy has been passed down through the ages, and the characters are the most vivid; The other three are Zheng Mabai, and The West Chamber has a good reputation. The drama of Ming and Qing Dynasties is called Legend, the Peach Blossom Peony Pavilion with Long Life. The novels are all chapter by chapter, with "Three Parallel Rivers Flowing in the West and Red" as the peak. Scholars will never forget how popular Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is. There is also a short story, which is made up of "Sanyan" Feng Menglong. Fang Bao started Yao Nai, and his prose genre is called Tongcheng School. Gong Zizhen, a famous poet in the late Qing Dynasty, advised God. [Note] ① There are 305 articles in The Book of Songs, and "300" is an integer. (2) refers to "Peacock Flying Southeast" and "Mulan Poetry". ③ Cao Cao, Cao Pi and Cao Zhi. ④ Sima Qian. (5) refers to Li Shangyin and Du Mu. ⑥ refers to Zheng Guangzu, Ma Zhiyuan and Bai Pu. 4. The method of combining vertical and horizontal. Ancient and modern writers live in different times, thus forming a vertical connection; Different works in the same period have their own characteristics, thus forming a horizontal connection. Combining these vertically and horizontally related knowledge points to form several lines or faces in the brain is a fast and firm memory method. If you can make some charts on this basis, you will be more impressed. For example, for Lu Xun's works with high frequency of investigation, we can make a vertical list in the order of publication, and then make a horizontal understanding of each article. 5. The characteristic memory method is to grasp the external characteristics of literary common sense for quick memory. (1) About "the most" or "the first", such as the Book of Songs, historical records, the earliest collection of essays, the earliest poet Qu Yuan, and the greatest Russian realistic novelist Lev? Tolstoy and others. (2) With regard to the number of words, such as Er Pai written by Ling Mengchu in the late Ming Dynasty, namely "the first moment of surprise" and "the second moment of surprise"; Feng Menglong's "Three Words" at the end of Ming Dynasty, that is, Yu Shiming was strict, vigorous, strict, four books, upper, and lower; Language, Mencius, University, Doctrine of the Mean, Five Classics, Poetry, Books, Rites, Change, Spring and Autumn Period,,; : 、 、 、 、 ; "Six Books": pictographic characters, fingering, knowing characters, pictophonetic characters, borrowing and transferring notes; "Seven sons of Jian 'an", namely Kong Rong, Chen Lin, RoyceWong, Xu Gan, Ruan, Ying and Liu Zhen; Eight Great Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties: Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi and Ceng Gong; Another example is Nine Songs, Nine Chapters, Ten Days Dry, Twelve Earthly Branches, Seventeen Classics and Twenty-four History. 6. Inductive memory method is to gather some knowledge with the same points in a certain order on the basis of classification to strengthen memory. (1) According to the title, the articles with the word "auspicious" can be summarized in chronological order as follows: Taohuayuan, Xiaoshitang, Yueyang Tower, Zuiwengting, You, Dengtai Mountain,,, and Sick Plum House. (2) From the perspective of subject matter, dramas and Kong Yiji are all set against the background of old intellectuals persecuted and fooled by the feudal imperial examination system. (3) Summarizing the works of the same genre, regardless of ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign, junior high school and senior high school, not only helps to test the stylistic knowledge, but also helps to further understand the writing characteristics of various genres. (4) According to genre, there are two literary genres involved in middle school textbooks: realism and romanticism, and realism is divided into critical realism (representative writers such as Gorky and Lu Xun). In addition, there are also "pastoral school", "frontier school", "graceful school" and "bold school" among the ancient writers in China. (5) According to the writer's name, posthumous title and official position, such as Bai Xiangshan, Liu Hedong, Du Shiyi, Shi Xian, Shi Sheng, Tai Shigong and Yi Shishi. Seven. Rhetoric memory methods include homophonic, pun, contrast, rhyme and so on. If we compare Sima Guang and Sima Qian, we can have a deeper understanding of their life times and works. Comparing Ode to Autumn Sound and Ode to Autumn Color, one writes "sound", which reminds people of Ouyang Xiu and his children listening to autumn sound at night, and the other draws "color", which reminds people of Jun Qing's description of the beautiful scenery. Comparing Xianglinsao, Lin Daojing and Fan Yi, comparing Li Kui jy, Lu Da and Zhang Fei, comparing Master Lu, Grandpa Zhao and Zhao Guiweng, and comparing Grandet, Spelai and Shylock, people will find many interesting things, so why worry about not remembering them? Eight. Key mnemonics Some common sense of literature lies in one point. If you grasp a little, other problems will be solved. For example, every novel by Lu Xun is hard to remember where it comes from in textbooks. If you remember that all novels except "Blessing" are from "Wandering", it will save time and be easy to remember, and get twice the result with half the effort. Nine. Anecdotal memory method Many writers have their own unique experiences or left interesting anecdotes. For example, Cheng Menxue Pear, Qu Yuan Toujiang, Cao Zhi's Seven Steps Poem, Wang Anshi's Reform, Zhu Ziqing's refusal to eat American food, Gorky's being a baker and so on. If you remember these interesting materials, your life will be easy to master. X. Associative Memory Method If Xunzi is mentioned, it is associated with Han Feizi, Mencius, Mozi, Zhuangzi, Laozi, Grandson and Liezi; From the national style of Warring States Policy to the biographical style of Historical Records and the chronological style of Zi Tongzhi Jian: Reviewing Lu Xun's works will be associated with Mao Zedong's On Lu Xun, Qu Qiubai's Spirit of Lu Xun and Tang Tao's Memories. Of course, the above memory methods are not used alone. In the actual memory process, it is often used comprehensively. The comprehensive use of various memory methods is not only a multi-angle memory of literary common sense, but also a repeated memory of changes, and its effect is of course better. There are many ways to remember literary common sense, and everyone can remember it according to their own actual situation. The so-called hard work pays off, as long as you work hard, you will get something.