We provide you with a detailed introduction of "Bullfighting Flames" from the following aspects:
1. Click here for the full text of "Shuilongyin Crossing the Shuangxi Building in the South Sword" to see the details of "Shuilongyin Crossing the Shuangxi Building in the South Sword"
Look up at the clouds in the northwest, leaning on the sky and relying on Wan Li's long sword.
people talk about this place, and we will see it late at night.
Bullfighting is full of flames. I think the mountain is high,
the pool is empty and the moon stars are pale.
Look under the burning rhinoceros, but you are afraid to lean on the railing.
The wind and thunder are furious, and the fish and dragons are miserable.
The gorge is tied to the Cangjiang River, and it crosses the dangerous building.
If you want to fly, you have to converge. Yuan Long is old!
you might as well lie on your back, curling is cool.
rise and fall through the ages, a hundred years of sad laughter,
a moment to browse. Ask who unloaded it again.
Is the sail on the sand bank tied with the setting sun cable?
Second, Xin Qiji's other poems
Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia at Jingkou in Yong Yule, Village Residence in Qingping, Walking in the Yellow Sand Road at Night on Xijiang River, Partridge Sky, and Jade Case in Yuan Xi. Third, appreciation
This is one of the masterpieces of Xin Qiji's patriotic thought. The author served as Fujian's envoy to Anfu five years ago (1194). Judging from the content of this word and the thoughts and feelings revealed, it may be a work when he was framed by the Lord and the faction and resigned. As a patriotic poet, the author naturally thinks of the vast area of the Central Plains occupied by the Jin people, and naturally associates it with the legendary sword that fell into the water. In the critical autumn when the motherland is being slaughtered by the enemy, how much we need a long sword that can clear the clouds of Wan Li! However, what the poet sees is only the vast mountains, the pool is empty and water-cooled, and the moon stars are pale. I want to wait for the burning rhinoceros to explore the depths of the pool, but I am afraid that the wind and thunder will roar on the water, and the monsters in the water will be ferocious. It shows that if you want to get this sword and form a unified and powerful patriotic anti-gold force, you will encounter many obstacles and serious damage. Although the post-film expresses lyricism on the spot, it reveals the idea of retiring, but this negative thought is inseparable from his situation at that time and the whole political situation of the Southern Song Dynasty. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the small court was partial to a corner, trying not to restore progress, but to compromise and surrender blindly; However, people of insight who are patriotic and resist the enemy are suppressed in every way until they are persecuted and suppressed, so that the great cause of reunifying the Central Plains is wasted. Therefore, while pointing out the negative thought of retiring and living in seclusion, we must also point out the objective reasons for this thought. The characteristics of
words are concentrated in the following three aspects. First, the clues are clear and the hooks are tight. This is a masterpiece. Generally speaking, the works of landing are often about thinking about the ancient love, but the word Xin Qiji has completely got rid of this convention. The author improvises and concentrates all his pen and ink on describing the main contradiction between the main battle and the main peace in real life. Looking at the northwest from the beginning, it shows the characteristics of the times, such as the decline of the country and the dense clouds of war. And then put forward the main method to solve this main contradiction: "Eternal Wan Li needs a long sword!" That is to say, we should use self-defense counterattack and the war to recover lost territory to destroy the enemy invaded by others. The legend of the sword falling into the water is closely related to Shuangxi Building. The sword here refers to both the soldiers and civilians who persist in resisting the enemy and the author's own situation. This is the first floor. From "where people talk" to the end of the last film is the second floor. The author explains that the patriotic anti-enemy forces are hindered by many obstacles and can't see the light of day again and play their due role in killing the enemy and serving the country through "water cooling in the pool" and "wind and thunder are furious, and fish and dragons are miserable". The next film is changed to "browse at one time", which is the third floor. It is precisely because the patriotic anti-enemy forces have been obstructed and even risked great danger that the ci talents have the negative idea of "lying down". Finally, take care of the opening closely and end the whole article with what you see in front of you, so that the whole article is tightly locked and orderly.
second, because you are far away, you can see the big from the small. The author is ambitious and takes it as his duty to resist gold and save the country and restore the Central Plains. Although he is in a small Shuangxi building in Nanping, Fujian, his heart is full of China. Therefore, as soon as he reached the top of the building, he "lifted his head to the northwest", and from the "floating clouds" he was associated with war, the fall of a large territory and the profound disasters of his compatriots. To sweep away the enemy, recover lost territory and save the people from fire and water, we need a strong military force. But the author started with a sword that fell into the water and made it grow. "Long sword", the longest is just "three-foot Longquan". However, the author, through wonderful imagination and exaggeration, wrote the spectacular phrase "Eternal Wan Li needs a long sword". This is the voice of the poet, but also shouted out the * * * consent in the hearts of millions of people.
the third feature is metaphor and strong contrast. There are also words that express the thymus directly in this poem, such as "Yuan Long is old, so he might as well lie high", "Rise and fall through the ages, laugh for a hundred years, and enjoy it at one time." However, more words and key words are expressed through a large number of metaphors. Metaphors in ci can be divided into two groups: one group is a metaphor for the enemy and the main peace faction, such as "the clouds in the northwest", "the wind and thunder are angry, the fish and dragons are miserable", "the gorge is tied to the Cang River" and so on; One group is a metaphor for the hawk faction, such as "long sword", "crossing a dangerous building, trying to fly back", "Yuan Long is old" and so on. These two different images form sharp contrast and strong contrast in the words. This strong contrast is also manifested in the structure of words before and after. For example, at the beginning, the situation of the country's critical survival is written directly: "Looking up at the clouds in the northwest", but at the end, there is another indifferent peace scene; "Ask who will unload it again, sail on the sand bank and tie the sun cable!" The ship bathed in the sunset unloaded its white sails and ran aground on the beach. How different this is from the image of the opening battle clouds!
This word vividly shows that at that time, the land of China was "floating clouds in the northwest" and "the blood of the Central Plains"; On the other hand, it is "West Lake Song and Dance" and "a hundred years of drunkenness". In the long run, the demise of the Southern Song Dynasty is inevitable. Because this poem is full of patriotic enthusiasm and has the artistic characteristics mentioned above, it is very representative of the bold, bold, generous and sad style of Xin Ci, and it is breathtaking to read it with the sound of stone and wind.
Fourth, translation
Looking up at the clouds in the northwest, leaning on the sky and Wan Li needs a long sword. People talk about this place, see you late at night, and the bullfight is full of flames. I think the mountain is high, the pool is empty and the water is cold, and the moon star is pale. Looking at the burning rhinoceros, I am afraid of leaning on the fence, and I am angry and miserable.
Looking up at the clouds in the northwest, it takes a long sword to control the sky in Wan Li. People say that in this place, the light between the bullfighting stars can often be seen at night. I think the mountain is high, the water in the pool is cold, the moon is bright and the starlight is bleak. When I light the rhinoceros horn and go down to the water to see it, I am afraid just near the railing. The wind and thunder are furious and the dragons and dragons are cruel.
The gorge is tied to the Cangjiang River, crossing the dangerous building, and trying to fly back. Yuan Long is old! You might as well lie high, curling is cold. Rise and fall through the ages, a hundred years of sad laughter, a moment to browse. Ask who unloaded it again, sailing on the beach and tying the sunset cable?
The high mountains on both sides constrain Dongxi and Xixi to rush over and stir up high waves. I want to fly over tall buildings, but I still give up. I want to be like Chen Yuanlong, but my body and mind are old. I might as well lie high in my home, cool wine and cool mats. Once I boarded Shuangxi Building, I thought of the rise and fall of the ages, and I thought of my own life, which was only a hundred years old, laughing and cursing. Who once again unloaded the open white sail and anchored in the sunset?
V. Notes
Clouds in the northwest: The sky in the northwest is covered by clouds, which means that the rivers and mountains in the Central Plains fell into the hands of the Jin people.
Bullfighting: the name of the star, the 28-night fighting lodge and the cattle lodge.
wait: I plan to, I want to.
ichthyosaur: refers to the monster in the water, which is a metaphor for the villain who stopped the anti-Japanese war in the DPRK.
miserable: vicious.
beam: clip.
If you want to fly, you will return: It describes that the water surges straight ahead, but it whirls and stirs because it is blocked by high mountains, and gradually becomes gentle.
Curling is cool: drinking cold water and sleeping on a mat, which describes a secluded and comfortable life.
a hundred years of sad laughter: it refers to the experience in a hundred years of life.
unload: unload.
cable: a rope for a ship.
Poems of the same dynasty
General Cao, Xiaqutang, Tengwang Pavilion, Poems of Meishan in Tang Dynasty, which are also played as notes, titled Aixi, Abandoning Gongyuan as a Value Plate for Rice _, Seeing a Guest off to the Valley of the Spirit, etc.
click here to see more detailed information about Shuilongyin crossing Shuangxi Building in Nanjian.