We will provide you with a detailed introduction of "Watching the Sword with Lights in Drunkenness" from the following aspects:
1. Click here for the full text of "Giving Zhuang Ci to Chen Tongfu to Send" for details.
Watching the Sword with Lights in Drunkenness, I dream of blowing horns and even camping.
8-mile fire, 5-string sound beyond the Great Wall,
autumn soldiers on the battlefield. The horse makes Lu Fei fast, and
the bow is like a thunderbolt. Save the king's affairs in the world, and
win fame before and after his death. Poor hair has become a white - haired man!
Second, the translation
When I was drunk, I looked at the sword, and I dreamed that I would blow my horn and camp. 8 Li points under the main fire, 5 strings over the Great Wall, the battlefield autumn soldiers.
In a drunken dream, I lit an oil lamp to watch the sword, but in a trance, I went back to that year, and horns sounded continuously in various military camps. Distribute the roasted beef to the subordinates, and let the musical instruments play magnificent military music to boost morale. This is the autumn parade on the battlefield.
Lu, who is made of horses, is flying fast, and his bow is like a thunderbolt. It is a good idea for the emperor to accomplish the great cause of recovering the lost territory of the country, and to achieve a good reputation from generation to generation. Poor hair has become a white - haired man!
The war horse runs as fast as Luma, and the bow and arrow are as shocking as thunder. I am bent on completing the great cause of recovering the lost land of the country for the monarch and gaining a good reputation handed down from generation to generation. I woke up from a dream, but unfortunately I was already a white-haired man!
3. Notes
Drunk: Drunk.
lighting: toggle the lights and light them. Check the sword. Ready to go to the battlefield to kill the enemy. It shows that the author does not forget to resist the enemy even when he is drunk.
eight hundred Li: refers to cattle.
subordinate: refers to subordinates. Maybe, the flag.
roast: barbecue.
Fifty strings: this refers to the instrument, generally referring to musical instruments.
turn: play. A magnificent and sad military song with frontier fortress as its theme.
battlefield: battlefield.
point soldiers: review the army.
Lu Fei-fei made of horses: The war horse runs as fast as Lu Ma. Do, like, such as. Lu, the name of the horse. A fast horse with white spots on its forehead. According to legend, the Luma that Liu Bei once rode jumped three feet from the Tanxi River in the west of Xiangyang City and was out of danger.
thunderbolt: particularly loud thunder, which means that the bowstring rings like thunder when pulling a bow.
finish: finish.
what's going on in the world: this refers to the restoration of the Central Plains.
win: win.
after death.
pity: what a pity.
Fourth, the background
This word was written when the author was frustrated and lived in Xinzhou (now Shangrao, Jiangxi). When Xin Qiji was twenty-one, he took part in the anti-Jin uprising in his hometown Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong). Later, he was not allowed to be appointed for a long time and lived in seclusion for nearly twenty years.
In the winter of the 15th year of Chunxi in Song Xiaozong (1188), Xin Qiji and Chen Liang met in Piaoquan, Qianshan, which was the second "Meeting of the Goose Lake". Chen Liang is talented and heroic, and he talks freely. He successively wrote Five Theories on Zhongxing and The Book of Emperor Xiaozong, and actively advocated the war of resistance, so he was hit by capitulationists. This time, he went to lead mountain to visit Xin Qiji and stayed for ten days. After leaving, Xin Qiji wrote the words "He Xinlang said the wine pavilion" and sent it to him. He composed a song. Later, I used the same plaque to sing again and again. This song "Broken Array" was also written in this period.
5. Xin Qiji's other poems
Forever Yule Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia, Qingpingle Village Residence, Xijiang Moonwalking in the Yellow Sand Road, Partridge Sky and Jade Case Yuanxi. Vi. Appreciation
This is a poem written by Xin Qiji to his good friend Chen Liang (Chen Tongfu). In the poem, he reviewed the situation in which he led the rebel army to fight against the Jinbing Army together with Geng Jing in Shandong, described the magnificent military capacity and heroic fighting scene of the rebel army, and also showed the author's grief and indignation that he could not realize the ideal of recovering the Central Plains.
The last film is about the majestic military appearance. In the first two sentences, he wrote that after drinking, he was in high spirits, lit the lights, pulled out the sword he was wearing, and looked at it carefully. When he woke up from a dream, he heard the sound of trumpets in the barracks in all directions. "Horn", an ancient military musical instrument, like today's bugle, is made of bamboo, copper, horns and other products. Many rebels were given roasted beef, and the band played tragic and desolate military songs in the frontier fortress. On the autumn battlefield, they reviewed the troops fully armed and ready to fight. In ancient times, there was a kind of cow called "Eight Hundred Li Bars". "8 Li", here refers to cattle. "Under", that is, subordinates. "Roasted" here refers to roasted beef. An ancient instrument has fifty strings, and the "fifty strings" here refer to various military musical instruments.
In the first two sentences of the next film, it is written that during the battle, the rebels galloped forward and killed the enemy bravely; The bowstring made a thunderous sound. "Zuo" has the same meaning as the following word "Ru". "Delu" is a fierce fast horse in ancient times. In the Three Kingdoms period, there was a story that Liu Bei was stationed in Fancheng (now Xiangfan City, Hebei Province) with his troops. Liu Biao didn't trust him and invited him to a banquet to capture him at the banquet. When Liu Bei discovered the plot, he escaped from the party. Cai Mao went after him, and the name of the horse he was riding was Lou. When he rode across the Xitan stream in Xiangyang City, Lu drowned in the water and couldn't get out. Liu Bei said very anxiously, "Dear Lu, your life is in danger today. You should work hard!" " So, Luma jumped three zhangs, crossed the stream and turned the corner. "Lu made of horses" means that the horses that soldiers ride are as good as Lu Ma. "Getting rid of the king's affairs in the world" means completing the great cause of restoring the Central Plains. The sentence "win fame before and after death" says: I want to win fame before and after death. In other words, he will build a career for the anti-gold and national rejuvenation in his life. This shows the author's energetic and positive thoughts. The last sentence, "Poor white happened", means: Unfortunately, before fame, the hair will turn white and people will get old. This reflects the contradiction between the author's ideal and reality.
This word is magnificent and full of inspiring lofty sentiments, which can represent the author's bold and unrestrained style.
Poems of the same dynasty
General Cao, Xiaqutang, Tengwang Pavilion, Poems of Meishan in Tang Dynasty, which are also played as notes, titled Aixi, Abandoning Gongyuan as a Value Plate for Rice _, Seeing a Guest off to the Valley of the Spirit, etc.
Click here to see more detailed information about Pozhen Zi's giving strong words to Chen Tongfu.