On Poetry Knowledge Competition

First, fill in the blanks with poems. 10%

1, sweet, they are on the high road. From Bai Juyi's "".

2. Snow comes back to people at night. From Liu Changqing's ".

3. A boat and a bamboo cloak. Selected from Liu Zongyuan's "".

4. Every grain is hard. From Li Shen's The Word of the Family.

5. Distant knowledge is not snow. Selected from Wang Anshi's "".

6. Every night, the candle will dry the wick. Selected from ""by Li Shangyin.

7. The moon is bright in Qin dynasty and bright in Han dynasty. From Wang Changling's Li Sao.

8. How many people fought in ancient times? From William Wang's The Word of the Family.

9. I advise you to drink a glass of wine. Selected from Wang Wei's "".

10, parking near Qinhuai restaurant at night. From Du Mu's "".

Second, judge. Put a "V" in the brackets after the correct topic and an "X" after the wrong topic. ) 10%

Li Bai wrote poems such as 1, Thoughts on a Quiet Night, Song of Autumn Pu, A Gift to Wang Lun, Night Tour in Gulang, Looking at Lushan Waterfall, Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain, Looking at Tianmen Mountain and Farewell to Meng Haoran in Yangzhou. ( )

2. "But now I remember that night, that storm. I wonder how many flowers were broken?" This is about the beautiful scenery in the garden in autumn. ( )

Xiuer, written by Lu You, a poet in Song Dynasty, is a poem that shows his strong love for the motherland. ( )

4. "Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the bell rings at midnight to the passenger ship." Night parking near Fengqiao by Zhang Ji. ( )

5. "Chile Song" is a folk song of Han Yuefu, and "seeing cattle and sheep when the wind blows" is one of the famous sentences. ( )

6. We often use the phrase "Your boss will be sad if you are young and don't work hard". Advise people not to be too sad. ( )

7. "This is the same root, why rush to speculate?" Expressed the impatient thoughts and feelings of the poet Cao Zhi. ( )

8. "Children and grandchildren did not solve the problem of farming and weaving, but also learned to plant melons in the shade of mulberry trees." This is a poem written by Fan Chengda, a poet in the Song Dynasty. ( )

9. "I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong." Xiang Yu was the leader of the Qin Dynasty Uprising in China, known as the overlord of Chu, and was later defeated by Liu Bang. ( )

10, "When will the West Lake Dance stop outside the Qingshan Building outside the mountain?" Expressed the poet Lin Sheng's endless condemnation of the decadent life of the rulers in the Southern Song Dynasty. ( )

Third, choose. Please put the serial number of the correct answer in brackets. ) 10%

1, "On a frosty night, Jiang Feng sleeps while fishing." These two words describe ()

A, spring night view b, summer night view c, autumn night view d, winter night view

2. The word "Dragon City Flying Commander" in "Only make Dragon City Flying Commander in, but don't teach Xiuma Huayinshan" refers to ()

A, Huo Qubing B, Li Guang C, Lian Po D and Zhao Zhaoyun.

3. The following four poets are all outstanding poets in the Tang Dynasty in China, among which () is the so-called "poet saint".

A, Li Bai B, Du Fu C, Bai Juyi D, Li Shangyin E, Du Mu F, Meng Haoran

4. What scenic spot does Li Bai mean by "flying to three thousands of feet and suspecting that the Milky Way will set for nine days"? ( )

A, Huashan B, Huangshan C, Emei Mountain D, Tianmu Mountain E, Lushan Mountain

5, "Spring City is full of flowers, cold food Dongfeng willow." Cold food festival is our tradition ()

A, Spring Festival B, Tomb-Sweeping Day C, Dragon Boat Festival D, Mid-Autumn Festival E, Christmas

6. "The night is as cool as water, lying and watching the morning glory weaving stars." From ()

A, Bai Juyi's Remembering Jiangnan B, Su Shi's Shuidiao Tou C, Li Bai's Gulang Night Tour D, Du Mu's Autumn Evening E, Du Fu's Encountering Xiahe F and Wei's In Xixi Chuzhou.

7. Which of the following is a famous sentence in the Song Dynasty poet Wang Anshi's boating in Guazhou? ( )

A, the spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su B, the spring breeze does not reach Yumenguan C, and the Spring River Plumbing Duck Prophet.

D, spring tide brings late rain, E, spring breeze is green, Jiang Nanan F and Chunjiang River are green and blue.

8. The following poem can best express the poet's farewell to his old friend ().

A, I met you again when the flowers were blooming. I bid farewell to the colorful clouds in Bai Di. I heard a song on the Langjiang River.

D, advise you to drink a glass of wine. E, on that green spring day, my home F, the outer building of Qingshan Building outside the mountain.

9. "Only an inch of long grass is a little sentimental, and it is rewarded with three spring rays." The thoughts and feelings expressed are ()

A, love nature B, personnel bitterness C, serving the motherland D, friendship E, mother-child affection

10. In Li Shen's poem "Compassion for Farmers", "There are no idle fields in the four seas, and farmers still starve to death." What is revealed is ()

A, in the face of great disasters, B, no effort, C, unreasonable system, D, ambitious, it is difficult to serve the country.

Fourth, fill in ancient poems. ( 10%)

1, color: hair floating, palm clear wave. When the sun sets, the river flows into the sea.

Good years must be remembered, especially when it is orange. According to Wan Liyun, the wind blows geese and snow.

2. Fill in the numbers: The moon on the earth is beautiful. Jasper makeup is as tall as a tree

Fireworks under the moon in Yangzhou. Frost leaves are redder than Chinese rose flowers.

3, musical instrument: wine luminous cup, want to drink immediately.

Why blame the willows? Spring breeze is just like Yumen Pass.

Leaning alone in the dense forest, whistling a long whistle.

On the moonlit night of the 24th Bridge, where can a jade man teach blowing?

4, irrigation plants: know where the distant brothers are crawling, and insert one less person.

Green Jiang Shuiping, listening to the songs on the Langjiang River.

5. Fill in the characters: I will want to travel by boat and suddenly smell the songs on the shore.

Home flowers are full of flowers and thousands of flowers are low.

6, filling season: silver candle cold painting screen, light Luo small fan flapping fireflies.

There is nothing to talk about when you are free, and it is always colorful.

7. Fill in the place name: If relatives and friends ask each other, a piece of ice heart is in the jade pot.

The rain is light and the dust is light, and the guest house is green and willow.

Fifth, according to the appearance, connect in pairs. 10%

Yu Qian's fall into the Jin Dynasty was not heartless. It is up to you to raise your voice. Jiangnan spring

In the Tang Dynasty, Gong Zizhen's official ship was in chaos, and he wanted to keep his innocence in the world. Lyrics of lime

There were 480 temples in Du Mu Southern Dynasties in Song Dynasty, most of which were torn in the middle. Ji hai's miscellaneous poems

In Yuan Dynasty, Tao Yuanming went down to Yugutai Qingjiang River and turned it into spring mud to protect flowers. drink

In the Ming Dynasty, Xin Qiji was not afraid of death and saw Nanshan leisurely. Shout a trumpet to the emperor

In the Qing dynasty, under the east fence, Wang Pan picked chrysanthemums, and there were many towers and misty rains. Full Book of Bodhisattvas Building Walls in Jiangxi (VI). Our motherland is a country of poetry. For thousands of years, our ancestors left countless brilliant poems.

1, can you see the season described by the poet? 2%

(1) jasper makeup into a tree high, ten thousand years hanging green silk tapestry. ( )

(2) One piece after another, the flying plum blossoms are gone. ( )

(3) Dark clouds turn over ink to hide mountains, while white rain jumps over boats. ( )

(4) During the day, the order is as cool as water at night, lying and watching the morning glory and Vega. ( )

Please write down the scenic spots related to the following poems. 2%

(1) The lake is full of moonlight, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface. ( )

(2) Once you reach the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky ... ()

(3) The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy ()

(4) On both sides of the ape cry, the canoe has passed Chung Shan Man. ( )

Do you know the flower names in many ancient poems? 2%

(1) The small building listens to the spring rain all night, and the deep alley sells the Ming Dynasty ().

(2) The lotus leaf on the next day is infinitely blue, reflecting the sun () with a different kind of red.

Three people are idle (), and the night is quiet and empty.

(4) Excuse me, where did () fall? The wind blew all over the mountain overnight.

Read poems and guess riddles. 5%

1, the distant mountains are colored, and the nearby water is silent. Spring has passed, but there are still many flowers and flowers. People go nearby, but the birds are still not disturbed.

(bump into a work of art) (The answer is:)

2, solve the three autumn leaves, you can open February flowers. Scraping the river surface can set off several huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing bamboo can make tens of thousands of poles tilt.

(A natural phenomenon) (The answer is:)

3. Like a bird, it is not a bird. It loves to sing on high branches. You know all about bragging, but you know nothing about it.

(Beat animals) (The answer is:)

4. The shrub in autumn is like a house made of pottery, and it leans more and more around the fence. It's not that flowers like it better, this flower is even more flowerless.

Name a flower. The answer is.

5, the red crown on the head does not need to be cut, the whole body is white, and it will walk in the future; It didn't dare to cry all its life. When it was called, the door of every family was opened.

(Beat animals) (The answer is:)

Take "flying as light as a dream" as the first sentence. Which of the following sentences is most suitable for its next sentence? ( ) 1%

A, the small building blew through the cold B of Yusheng, and it was as dry as water.

C, endless silk rain as fine as sorrow D, disturbing spring sorrow as catkins

9. Rhetorical methods used in writing the following sentences. 2%

(1) The foot of my bed is shining with such bright light. Is it frosty already? . () (2) Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and everyone knows the gentleman. ()

(3) the dangerous building 100 feet high, and the hand can pick the stars. () (4) Goose, goose, goose, go to Xiang Tiange. ( )

Ten, use a line of words to connect the poem with the author. 4%

(1) Mao Yan long sweeps flowers and trees without moss, and plants them into seedbeds by hand. Cui Hao

(2) rosefinch bridge weeds, Wuyi alley sunset. Lu you

(3) The tears of the adherents flowed for another year in Chen Hu, Julian Waghann. Du Fu

But I looked home, and the twilight was getting thicker, and the mist of sadness was filled on the river waves. Wang Anshi

(5) My road is covered with petals-I haven't cleaned it for others, and my thatched cottage door has been closed-but it's open for you now. Liu Yuxi

The above poets living in the Tang Dynasty are ()

XI。 Explain the words added in the following ancient poems. 2%

(1) should be pitied by Daya. (2) Stop and sit in LAM Raymond at night. ( )

However, I think I heard a voice. () (4) Don't forget to tell that family sacrifice is an honor. ( )

The following are all poems in the wrong word order among the three ancient poems. Please restore them one by one in the original order (write down the serial number), and then complete the exercise as required. 4%

The most beneficial thing is the spring of the year; ② Looking at Yumen Pass from the Lonely City.

I don't have an appointment until midnight. (4) The grass is far and near, and no one is seen.

(5) don't break loulan, don't also. (5) don't break the loulan, win the smoke willow.

⑦ The rain in Tianjie is as crisp as crisp; The grass pond is full of frogs.

Pet-name ruby MeiJi every rain to participate in the yellow sand hundred battles wear shiny armor.

○ Qinghai Changyun Dark Snow Mountain ○ Knocking chess pieces and dropping snuff.

A. first serial number, second serial number and third serial number

B. if the first words of these three poems are sorted by strokes, they should be ranked as.

Thirteen, the following names, do you know which famous poets in ancient times? Please connect with a straight line. 2%

Qinglian lay Li Bai

Xiangshan lay Ouyang xiu

Bai Juyi, a layman in Liu Yi

Yi' an lay Li Qingzhao

Fourteen, according to the appearance, fill in the poems you know, so that it has the name of the animal you need. 4%

Example: Horses-shoot horses first, catch thieves first.

Dog-

Yan-

Cattle-

Ape-

Butterflies-

Fish-

Cicada—

Birds-

Fifteen, new pairs of ancient poems. 4%

An empty mountain after the rain, he hoes the ground at noon;

At the beginning of the cloud, Su Shi didn't know the true face of Lushan Mountain.

Plums are golden, apricots are fat, and protecting fields with water will be green, which is really good;

There are no birds in the mountains, two orioles sing green willows, and spring returns to the earth, which makes Chinese children happy;

Sixteen, many ancient poems. 8%

A. Look at Lushan Waterfall, Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night, Plum Blossoms, and remember Jiangnan.

B. Surging on the Sand, Lotus Inn Breaking Up with Xin Jian, Mountain Trip, and Sending Yuan Er to Anxi.

C. Title: Xilin wall, quatrains, quiet night thinking, Youzhou tower

(1) points out that they are all a group of Tang poems, and put the serial number in brackets: ()

(2) Write the author of this group of poems you have chosen.

(3) Choose a poem from the above three groups of poems to express friends' farewell feelings and write it down by memory.

, 。 , 。

(4) Which of the above three groups of poems do you like best? The title is "". Write with heart.

, 。 , 。

Why do you like this ancient poem? What kind of feeling, experience or inspiration does it give you?

The author of this poem also wrote many good poems that have been passed down through the ages. Please write at least two more articles.

Seventeen, live learning with 5%

In spring, the sun rises from the river. That's ... Walking in the field and seeing the spring scenery around me, I can't help but think of an ancient poem: In the river, several ducks are playing. What a ""! The willows fluttered in the wind, and I seemed to see the beautiful scenery. In the countryside in April, I was deeply moved by the busy farming scene in that school. In the distance, there was a melody of "Moonlit Night on a Spring River". What wonderful music! When will the world smell? Then I came to a garden, and the flowers sticking out of the wall reminded me of a famous sentence by Ye Shaoweng in the Song Dynasty. Tired of walking, I wanted to find a place to have a drink. The child sitting in the grass and fishing waved and didn't answer. Just as a shepherd boy came by, I kindly asked, "Little friend …?"

. I walked quickly forward.

Eighteen, small test knife. 8%

Some people say that Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, is a "fairy". He loves to drink and is called "Brewmaster"; He is good at writing poems and is called "Poet Fairy". However, have you noticed that Li Bai, as an ordinary person, still has his homesickness, friendship and patriotism. Can you tell from some of his poems? Please write a short essay on the topic of "Li Bai is a human being" combined with related poems to talk about your understanding. The title is self-made, 100 words.