2. Mathematical enlightenment: Children can learn numbers and calculations through mathematical elements in ancient poems, such as "12345" and "67890". For example, children can recite the number of ducks and learn numbers by counting the number of ducks.
3. Scientific enlightenment: Children can be guided to be curious about natural phenomena and learn scientific knowledge through natural phenomena described in ancient poems, such as "the morning glow is red as fire and the spring water is green as blue".
4. Historical enlightenment: Children can be guided to have an interest in China history through historical events or characters in ancient poems, such as "The Prince Playing on a Bonfire" and "Du Fu Caotang".
5. Artistic enlightenment: children can be guided to appreciate the beauty of nature and cultivate their aesthetic ability through artistic elements in ancient poetry, such as "the mountains cover the day and the ocean drains the golden river".
6. Moral enlightenment: children can be guided to establish correct values through moral concepts in ancient poems, such as "Oh, let a spiritual person take risks in his favorite place, and never point his golden cup at the moon!" .
Generally speaking, it is necessary to choose appropriate ancient poems for teaching according to children's age and interests. At the same time, we should also pay attention to guiding children to understand and feel the cultural connotation of ancient poetry, rather than just memorizing it mechanically.