Appreciation of Wang Jiangnan

This poem Looking at the South of the Yangtze River shows the poet's sad mood when he was imprisoned in Bianjing by describing the scene of going to the garden in his dream.

"How much hate, in last night's dream" always leads the whole word and points out the main idea, which means that all grief and indignation come from last night's dream. The former sentence indicates the result, and the latter sentence indicates the reason. Last night's dream came from missing the day, and Liao Liao's eight characters described the feelings of missing day and night, grief and anger, and melancholy. But what did I see in my dream last night? That is, what did the poet miss in one day? "Just like the old garden, the car is like running water in Ma Rulong, and the flowers and the moon are spring breeze." The dream reproduces the happy scene when I went to Nantang Garden in spring. That luxurious scene is still the style of the royal family. It's wonderful to ride in the China chariot of the queen, princes and concubines, like running water and a dragon in Ma Liancheng. At that time, the spring breeze was blowing slightly, and the full moon was in full bloom. How pleasant it was! Three short sentences not only describe the dream vividly, but also express the nostalgia for the old days. This contrast technique of writing sadness with joy not only shows the poet's sadness and resentment over the dream of the old emperor, but also gives readers a strong artistic infection. This kind of grief and indignation is summarized as a word "hate" by the poet, which shows the poet's strong hatred for life.

After the Song Dynasty, Li Yu's fine print was "deep sorrow and shallow appearance, long and lasting words". Reach the pinnacle of artistic skill. It is characterized by choosing typical images that can represent a certain life, such as visiting the garden, which can represent the luxury of emperors, to express the poet's artistic feelings, which are full of artistic conception, profound emotions and strong artistic appeal.