What words are commonly used in poetry appreciation to express language style?

Poetry is the art of language. Compared with other styles, it is more lyrical, implicit, refined and jumping. A poem has few words, but it contains rich thoughts and feelings. Appreciation of poetic language in college entrance examination questions in recent years includes two aspects: refined words and language style.

Struggling to find the most suitable word

First, the angle of word extraction: 1, verb 2, modifiers (adjectives, adverbs, quantifiers) 3, special words (reduplication, onomatopoeia, color words) 1, concern verbs: picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan. The word "see" means natural leisure. Why should a strong brother complain about willow? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. The word "resentment" is obviously personified, which is both the love in the song and the heart of the piper. ) Petals shed like tears, and lonely birds sing their sorrows. The words "splash" and "shock" are not only fresh words, but also add to the poet's inner pain of feeling sorry for others. ) 2. Pay attention to modifiers (adjectives, adverbs, quantifiers) (1) adjectives Dongpo Rain washes Dongpo Moon, pedestrians are exhausted. Don't be too sure about the slope, but love the sound of your stick. Please appreciate the wonderful use of the word "clang" in combination with the whole poem. A: The word "bright" vividly depicts the loud and powerful sound made by the collision of walking sticks on the stone building, which is in sharp contrast with the tranquility of the east slope under the moon; Combined with the above explanation of the bumpy road, readers can appreciate the author's persistence in faith and optimistic and open-minded feelings. (2) Adverb Bodhisattva Li Man White Station is empty, and birds are anxious to fly. Where is the return trip? The long pavilion is shorter. Classical poetry pays special attention to refining words. Please briefly analyze the role of the word "empty" in expression. Answer: "emptiness" means futility, expressing loneliness and melancholy of waiting for fruitless results, adding the "sadness" flavor of the whole word and making the theme more vivid. (3) In front of quantifiers in Xue Cun, several branches were opened last night. Zheng Gu changed the word "number" to "one" because the title was "early plum blossom". If a few branches are opened, it means that the flowers have been blooming for a long time, so it can't be regarded as "early plum". Miracle admired Zheng Gu very much and called him a "word teacher". 3. Pay attention to special words (reduplication, onomatopoeia, color words) (1). Reduplication is cold. Birds are often chirping, but no one is silent. The wind blew on my face and snowflakes piled up one after another. If you don't see the sun, you don't know spring. The use of reduplicated words is the characteristic of this poem. Appreciate the artistic effect of the use of reduplicated words in combination with the content of poetry. Answer: Hanshan's poems use reduplication and are full of changes. "Jitter" has a dark feeling; Rollo has a sense of space; Twitter has a voice; "Silence" is silence; The dynamic sense of "Xi Xi" writing style: "One by one" wrote the flying shape of snow; "Chaochao"