1, grasp the characteristics of the scenery and explore the poet's feelings.
The poet's description of the scenery is the basis of the emotional expression in the last two sentences. The poet's feelings can be detected from the images of the landscape. For example, the first two sentences of Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night are about scenery, and the frost on the ground is a metaphor for moonlight, which truly describes the cold night and bleak night in late autumn. The last two sentences directly express the feeling of missing my hometown.
2. Analyze the artistic conception and explore the poet's feelings.
"Meaning" refers to the author's subjective feelings, and "environment" refers to the life picture created by the author, which is mainly based on scenery. "Artistic conception" is an intriguing artistic realm created by combining the author's thoughts, feelings and life scenes.
In the creation of artistic conception, the picture may be magnificent, such as "the desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen"; Or quiet, such as "moonlight in the pine forest and crystal stone in the stream"; Or depressed and lonely, such as "wild trees, clear water and near the moon!" ; Or harmony and tranquility, such as "the sunset lingers at the ferry, and the midnight snack-kitchen smoke floats from the houses"; Or open and desolate, such as "a thousand miles of smoke and dusk, isolated city closed"; Or lofty and vast, such as "sunset lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters * * * sky color".
Five steps of poetry appreciation
1, let's take a look at what poetry is (divided into realism and romanticism according to the form of expression: pastoral poetry and frontier poetry according to the content. )?
Poems of Tang and Song Dynasties are generally used in ancient poetry, with lyric poems as the majority. Lyric poetry can be divided into scenery description and lyric, ancient lyric and lyric. Writing lyric poems about scenery is mainly to grasp the relationship between scenery and emotion; Generally speaking, to grasp the relationship between the ancient and the present, it can be used to describe the present or satirize it; The first step is to understand the relationship between things and ambitions, and express ambitions by what things are. ?
2. Go to the second half of the poem and find the center of the poem (the feelings and aspirations that the author wants to express). ?
3. Look at the first half of the poem and think about what images are written, what pictures these images constitute, what characteristics these pictures have, and what role they play in the center of the poem (this is actually the blending of scenes, that is, the grasp of artistic conception). ?
4, do five must see:?
(1) Be sure to look at the topic (the topic is often the eye of the poem, or the central event, which helps to understand the content of the poem); ?
(2) Be sure to meet the author (know the world and the author's style); ?
3 must-read notes (you can understand the emotional tone of poetry, difficult knowledge allusions, and sometimes the answers are among them); ?
4 must-see famous sentences (central sentences and poetic eyes are often here. Poetry appreciation is often the appreciation of famous sentences); ?
(5) Be sure to look at the stem of the question (the stem of the question is very directional, so be sure to look at the requirements clearly, and be sure to answer with the content and stem of the original poem, and not explain the concept in an empty way. Answers must be targeted and directional, and it is very important to ask, answer, ask and give. ?
Take a look at the skills used in poetry, so it is easy to appreciate ancient poetry. Generally, the expression program can be used when organizing writing: what kind of poem is this, what kind of scenery the poet absorbed to form what kind of picture scroll (or what kind of image description), and what kind of thoughts and feelings the poet contains from it. ?
In terms of artistic characteristics, what expression techniques are mainly used and what performance effect is achieved. Or let's put it this way: this poem adopts the technique of (expression, rhetoric, expression), writes (figurative) (certain) characteristics, shows (highlights) (certain) thoughts and feelings, and plays a (certain) role. English reading comprehension questions are mainly composed of reading short articles and test questions after short articles. ?