1. The full text and analysis of Li Bai's "Jiang Jinjiu"
If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return.
Don’t you see, the bright mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening.
If you are proud of life, you must have all the fun, and don’t let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon.
I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after all the money I have spent.
If you enjoy cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle, you will have to drink three hundred cups at a time.
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, will (qiāng) drink wine, and don’t stop drinking.
A song with Jung, please listen to me:
Bells, drums, food (zhuàn) and jade are not expensive, but I hope I will never wake up after being drunk for a long time.
In ancient times, all the sages were lonely, only the drinkers left their names.
In the old days, King Chen had a banquet (lè) and had a lot of fun and banter (xuè).
What does the master mean if he has less money? It is up to you to decide whether to sell it or not.
The five-flowered horse and the golden fur will be exchanged for fine wine.
I will sell the eternal sorrow with you.
Word analysis
Qingsi: refers to black hair.
Snow: refers to white hair.
Hui Xu: It should be right.
Master Cen: refers to Cen Xun, a friend of Li Bai.
Dan Qiusheng: Yuan Danqiu, a good friend of Li Bai.
The cup does not stop: also known as "the king does not stop".
Bells, drums, food and jade: generally refers to the luxurious life of wealthy nobles. Bells and drums refer to the musical instruments used by wealthy people during banquets. Food: exquisite meals.
Appreciation
"Jiangjinjiu" was originally a melody of a Han Yuefu short flute and cymbals song. The title means "a song to encourage drinking", so the ancient lyrics include "Jiangjinjiu, riding on the wine" Dabai" cloud. The author's famous poem "Fill it in to express his own intention" (Xiao Shiyun's "Classification Supplementary Notes on Li Taibai's Poems") was written about the eleventh year of Tianbao (752). At that time, he and his friend Cen Xun were in Songshan with another friend Yuan Dan. Qiu's Yingyang Mountain residence was a guest, and the three of them had a feast at a high place ("Rewarding Cen Xun when he saw Xun Yuan Dan, Qiu treated each other with wine and poems to show his move": "Not even thousands of miles away, fate comes to greet each other. Meeting Yuan Dan" Qiu, I went to the mountains to feast in the blue sky. I suddenly thought about me while drinking, and I roared in the clear air." There is no better pleasure in life than drinking with friends, and the author was at a time when he was "embracing talents for the world but not meeting them" (Xiao Shiyun), so he was filled with unseemly poetry and wine, and expressed his feelings vividly. 2. The full text and explanation of Li Bai's "The Wine Will Come in"
"The Wine Will Come in" Author: Li Bai If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return.
If you don’t see me, the bright mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening. If you are proud of life, you must have all the joy, and don't let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon.
I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after all the money I have spent. Cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle is a pleasure, and you will have to drink three hundred cups at a time.
Young Master Cen, born in Dan Qiusheng, is about to drink wine, so don’t stop. A song with you, please listen to me.
Bells, drums, delicacies and jade are not expensive, but I hope I will stay drunk and not wake up. In ancient times, all the sages were lonely, but only the drinkers left their names.
In the old days, King Chen had a banquet, drinking and drinking, and had a lot of fun. What does the master mean if he has less money? It is up to you to sell it.
The five-flowered horse and the golden fur will be exchanged for fine wine, and I will sell the eternal sorrow with you. Notes: 1. Will: please.
2. Hui Xu: It should be right. 3. Master Cen: Cen Xun.
Dan Qiusheng, Yuan Danqiu. Li Jiji mentioned Yuan Danqiu in many places.
He is also a person who studies Taoism and talks about mysteries. Li Bai calls him "Yi Ren", and has "My general (and) Master Yuan, their different surnames are Tianlun" ("Farewell to Yuan Danqiu in Yingyang"). Huaiyang") and the words "Old friends are deeply affectionate and their origins are endless" ("Preface to Songshan Yiren's Residence in Yuan Danqiu Mountain"), which shows the friendship between Li Bai and him. 4. Bells, drums, food and jade: generally refers to the luxurious life of wealthy aristocrats.
Bells and drums: musical instruments used by wealthy people at banquets. Food: Liang Daisong's "Jingluo Journey to Huanghuang": "Spending money to invite guests to sit down, waiting for the bell to ring."
Food: eating and drinking. 5. King Chen: Cao Zhi of the Three Kingdoms Wei Dynasty was once named King Chen.
6. Pingle: optimistic. Rhyme Translation: Didn’t you see? The water of the Yellow River comes from the sky.
The waves roll towards the East China Sea and never look back. Didn't you see? The sad thing is that the white hair is seen in the bright mirror in the high hall. It is as black as blue silk in the morning and as white as snow in the evening.
When you are happy in life, you should enjoy yourself to the fullest. Don’t let the golden cup and jade dew shine in front of the bright moon in the sky. The talents created by heaven and earth must have their uses. Even if all the money is spent, I will come back again.
Cooking sheep and slaughtering cows for the sake of immediate pleasure, you should drink three hundred cups of it in one go. Mr. Cen Xun, Mr. Dan Qiu, come into the bar quickly and don’t stop drinking! Let me sing a song for you, please listen carefully: The bells are ringing, the drums are ringing, and food is as precious as jade, how can it be so precious? I just want to stay drunk and enjoy myself, not wake up and suffer! The saints and sages of ancient times may have lived lonely lives. There are only drunkards in the world, but their names will last forever.
In ancient times, Cao Zhi, the king of Chen, once had a banquet and had fun in Pingtang. He could fight for a thousand wines and enjoy himself as much as he wanted. Master, why do you say I have less money? Just buy the fine wine, let's drink it drunkenly, this precious five-flowered horse, this fur worth a thousand gold, let the children exchange it for a beautiful bar, I and you will get drunk together, and we will spend eternity together. Long sorrow.
Comments: . 3. The ancient text, full-text translation and explanation of key words, phrases, and single words of Li Bai's "Jiangjinjiu", please ask quickly
The full text translation is:
Can't you see the Yellow River? The water rushes from the sky, and the waves roll straight to the East China Sea, never flowing back again.
Can't you see the old parents lamenting in front of the mirror about their white hair? It was still full of black hair in the morning, but it turned into snow-white hair in the evening.
(So) When you are proud of your life, you should indulge in joy and don't let this golden cup face the bright moon empty without wine.
Everyone’s birth must have its own value and meaning. Even if a thousand taels of gold (even if) are used up in one wave, it can still be obtained again.
Let’s cook sheep and slaughter cows for fun, and drinking three hundred cups at once (today) is not too much!
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng! Have a drink! Don't stop.
Let me sing a song for you, please listen carefully to me:
How precious is the luxurious life of eating delicacies from the mountains and seas all day long? I just want to be drunk and dreaming and not want to wake up. .
Since ancient times, sages have always been indifferent and lonely. Only those who know how to drink can leave a good reputation.
Do you know the story of Chen Wang Cao Zhi’s optimistic banquet in those days? There were thousands of wine fights and boozy drinks, so that the guests and hosts could enjoy themselves to the fullest.
Master, why do you say you don’t have much money? Just buy some wine and let us drink together.
Those precious five-flowered horses and expensive fox furs? Call your son out and let him exchange them for fine wine. Let us work together to eliminate this endless eternal evil. worry!
Word annotation:
⑴The wine will be served: it is an old Yuefu title. Jiang (qiāng): Please.
⑵Don’t you see: a compliment commonly used in Yuefu. Coming from the sky: The Yellow River originates from Qinghai, so it is called because of the extremely high terrain there.
⑶ Gaotang: Gaotang: the main hall of the house. One said it refers to parents. One is "bedside". Qingsi: Yu soft black hair. One is "Qingyun". Cheng Xue: One work is "Like Snow".
⑷Satisfied: When you are happy.
⑸Hui Xu: It should be right.
⑹ Master Cen: Cen Xun. Dan Qiu Sheng: Yuan Dan Qiu. Both of them are Li Bai's friends.
⑺The cup will not stop: one is "The king will not stop".
⑻Yujun: For you, for you. Jun refers to Cen and Yuan.
⑼ Listen with an open ear: One means "listen with an open ear".
⑽ Bells and drums: musical instruments used to play music at banquets of wealthy families. 馔(zhuàn) jade: describes food as exquisite as jade.
⑾No more waking up: There are also versions of "no need to wake up" or "unwilling to wake up".
⑿King Chen: refers to Cao Zhi, the king of Chen Si. Pingle: Observe the name. Outside the west gate of Luoyang, it was an entertainment place for the rich and distinguished people of the Han Dynasty.
Ji Shenye's calligraphy "will enter the wine" Ji Shenye's calligraphy "will enter the wine"
: Indulge yourself as you please. Jie (xuè): play. ⒀Speaking of less money: One work is "Speaking of less money".
⒁Jingxu: Just do it. Buy: buy.
⒂Five-flowered horse: refers to a precious horse. One says that the hair color is five-pattern, and the other says that the long hair on the neck is trimmed into five petals.
⒃ Seoul: You. Pin: same as "eliminate".
⒄ There is also a saying that "I hope I will stay drunk forever"
This poem vividly expresses Li Bai's unruly character: on the one hand, he is full of confidence in himself, aloof and aloof. Arrogant; on the one hand, after the twists and turns in his political future, he showed a sense of indulgence and enjoyment. In this poem, he interprets Zhuangzi's philosophy of enjoying life and expresses his contempt for wealth and sages. But while he was drinking and having fun, he actually harbored a deep feeling of being unappreciated. The whole poem is heroic, unrestrained in emotion, fluent in language, and highly contagious. Li Bai "used the topic to express his sorrow" and expressed his anger by drinking.
Time passes, like a river flowing into the sea and never returning; life is short, looking at the blue hair and white snow in the morning and dusk; the insignificance of life seems to be an irreparable tragedy, and the only thing that can relieve worries is golden wine. This is Li Bai's style of sadness: sad but strong, sad but not sad, extremely angry but extremely bold. On the outside, he laments how easy it is to grow old in life, but on the inside, he laments the lack of talent. The poem begins with two sets of long parallel sentences, as if the wind and sea rain are rushing towards the reader, with a heroic momentum. "If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River comes up from the sky and rushes to the sea and never returns." Li Bai was in Yingyang Mountain at this time, not far from the Yellow River. The Yellow River has a long origin and a huge drop. It is like falling from the sky, flowing thousands of miles, and heading east to the sea. The magnificence of the scene is not visible to the naked eye, so this scene is Li Bai's fantasy, "obtained by his own way", and his words are exaggerated. The first sentence says that the coming of the river is irresistible; the second sentence writes that the going of the river is irresistible.
It rises and then subsides, creating a reciprocating chanting flavor that cannot be found in short single sentences (such as "The Yellow River falls to the sky and walks to the East China Sea"). 4. The original text of "Jianjinjiu"
The lowest price is 0.27 yuan to become a library member and view the full content>Original publisher: muklg857 The original text of "Jianjinjiu" will enter the wine. Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty did not see you, and the water of the Yellow River came up from the sky and rushed to The sea never returns.
If you don’t see me, the bright mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening. If you are proud of life, you must have all the joy, and don't let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon.
I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after all the money I have spent. Cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle is a pleasure, and you will have to drink three hundred cups at a time.
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, is about to drink wine, but don’t stop drinking. I sing a song with you, please listen to it for me.
(Listen attentively: Listen attentively) Bells, drums, food and jade are not expensive, but I hope I will never wake up after being drunk for a long time. (One word for not being expensive is why it is so expensive; one word for not waking up is: not wanting to wake up/no need to wake up) In ancient times, the sages were all lonely, and only the drinkers left their names.
(Ancient work: from ancient times; Wei Tong: Wei) In the old days, King Chen had a banquet, drinking and drinking with thousands of people. What does the master mean if he has less money? It is up to you to sell it.
The five-flowered horse and the golden fur will be exchanged for fine wine, and we will sell the eternal sorrow with you. Extended reading: "Jinjinjiu" was originally the melody of a Han Yuefu short flute and cymbals song, and it belongs to the old title of Han Yuefu's "Drum and Blow Song·Cao Song".
The free translation of the title is "Song to Encourage Drinking". "Book of the Song Dynasty": There are eighteen pieces of cymbal singing in the Han Dynasty, including the song "Jiangjinjiu".
"Anthology of Yuefu Poems": The ancient word "Jianjinjiu" goes: "Jianjinjiu, riding in the big white", the content is mostly about banquets, entertainment, singing, drinking and singing. He Chengtian of the Song Dynasty said in the chapter "Jian Jin Jiu": "We will drink wine to celebrate the three dynasties.
Prepare traditional Chinese characters and recommend delicacies. It is said that wine will be served during the dynasty, and it is a warning to wet one's head and desolate aspirations.
Prince Zhaoming of Liang Dynasty said that Luoyang is a frivolous man, but he just talks about drinking for pleasure. "Li Bai in the Tang Dynasty followed the Yuefu ancient style and wrote "Jianjinjiu", which had the greatest influence.
Li Bai's poems about wine can best express his personality. This poem was written after Chang'an returned home. It has deeper ideological content and more mature artistic expression. Poetry arises from the Yellow River, and the development of emotions is as turbulent and turbulent as the water of the Yellow River, which is difficult to grasp.
And the whole article talks about drinking, literally. 5. Contents of Li Bai's "Jiang Jinjiu"
Introduction to "Jiang Jinjiu" [Edit this paragraph] "Jiang Jinjiu" (where "jiang" is pronounced "qiang", Yinping, meaning "please"), one of his works is "Xi Empty Wine Bottle", It was originally a melody of a Han Yuefu short flute and cymbal song, and the title means "Song to Encourage Drinking".
"Book of the Song Dynasty": Eighteen songs of Han drum drums, including the song "Jiangjinjiu". "Yuefu Poetry Collection": "About to enter the wine" ancient words go: About to enter the wine, take advantage of the white wine.
Roughly speaking, it is said to be drinking and singing. He Chengtian of the Song Dynasty wrote in "Jianjinjiu" that: "Jianjinjiu will celebrate the three dynasties."
Prepare traditional Chinese and recommend delicacies. Then it is said that there will be drinking in the morning, and it is a warning to wet one's head and desolate aspirations.
As Prince Zhaoming of Liang said, Luoyang is a frivolous man who only talks about having fun and drinking. In the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai followed the Yuefu ancient style and wrote "Jianjinjiu", which had the greatest influence.
After Li Bai, Li He also wrote a poem with the same title. Will Enter the Wine (Li Bai) [Edit this paragraph] If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and rush to the sea never to return.
Don’t you see, the bright mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening. If you are proud of life, you must have all the joy, and don't let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon.
I am born with talents that will be useful, and I will come back after all the money I have spent. Cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle is a pleasure, and you will have to drink three hundred cups at a time.
Master Cen, born in Dan Qiusheng, will (qiāng) drink wine without stopping the cup. A song with Jung, please listen to me: Bells, drums, food (zhuàn) and jade are not expensive, I hope I will never wake up after being drunk for a long time.
In ancient times, all the sages were lonely, only the drinkers left their names. In the old days, King Chen had a banquet (lè), drinking and drinking, and having a lot of fun (xuè).
What does the master mean if he has less money? It is up to you to decide whether to sell it or not. The five-flowered horse and the rich gold fur are exchanged for fine wine, and I will sell the eternal sorrow with you.
About the author [edit this paragraph] Li Bai (701-762), born on February 8, 701, Han nationality, courtesy name Taibai, nickname Qinglian Jushi, a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, who was famous in my country Historically, he was called the Immortal of Poetry. His poetic style is bold and elegant, his imagination is rich, his language flows naturally, and his music is harmonious and changeable.
He is good at absorbing nutritious materials from folk songs and myths to form his own unique magnificent colors. It is a new peak of positive romantic poetry since Qu Yuan. Together with Du Fu, he is called "Li Du". The greatest poet. The themes of Li Bai's poems are diverse.
His representative works include: seven-character ancient poems ("The Road to Shu is Difficult", "The Road is Difficult to Travel", "Sleepwalking Heavenly Mother Says Farewell", "About to Enter the Wine", "Liang Fu Yin", etc.), five-character ancient poems ("Ancient Style") "59 poems"); there are "Changgan Xing", "Midnight Wu Song", etc., which are Yuefu folk songs of the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, and seven-character quatrains ("Looking at Lushan Waterfall", "Looking at Tianmen Mountain", "Early Departure from Baidi City" All of them have become famous works in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Li Bai was already famous in the Tang Dynasty.
His poems have no fixed volume and are the first in the Chinese poetry circle.
Word explanation [Edit this paragraph] Qingsi: refers to gray hair. Snow: refers to white hair.
Hui Xu: It should be right. Master Cen: refers to Cen Xun, a friend of Li Bai.
Dan Qiusheng: Yuan Danqiu, a good friend of Li Bai. The cup never stops: also known as "the king never stops".
Bells, drums, food and jade: generally refers to the luxurious life of wealthy nobles. Bells and drums refer to the musical instruments used by wealthy people during banquets.
Food and jade: exquisite meals. Gaotang: The High Tang Dynasty Poetry Explanation [Edit this paragraph] Haven't you seen that the raging water of the Yellow River seems to be pouring from the sky? It rolls eastward, towards the East China Sea, and will never return.
Haven’t you seen your parents lamenting the passage of time in front of the mirror and lamenting deeply about the white hair? In the morning, my head was still covered with black hair, but in the evening it became like snow. Therefore, every time you are proud of your life, you should be happy and never let the golden cup be empty against the bright moon.
Since God has created me as a pillar of talent, I will definitely be put to use. Even if I lose a thousand taels of gold, I will get it again. Let's enjoy cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle. Today we meet, and we really want to toast three hundred.
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, please drink quickly and don’t stop. I will sing a song for you. Please listen carefully to me. The luxurious life of enjoying sumptuous food amidst the sound of bells and drums is not worth cherishing. I hope I will never be intoxicated and unwilling to wake up.
Since ancient times, the sages have all felt lonely and lonely. Only those who put their love and wine in love can leave a good reputation. The king of Chen, Cao Zhi, once held a banquet in Pingguang City. Even if a dou of wine was worth ten thousand, he would drink as much as he wanted.
Master, why did you say you don’t have much money? Go buy some wine so we can drink together. Bringing in the precious five-flowered horse, taking out the expensive golden fur, and exchanging them all for fine wine, let us work together to dissolve this endless eternal sorrow! Appreciation of Poetry [Edit this paragraph] "1" Drinking with friends is a happy event in life, and it coincides with the time when talents are "unappreciated", so I expressed my love for wine and poetry to the fullest.
The poet's emotions and literary thoughts are like an unstoppable storm at this moment; they are also like a river flowing into the sea and flowing thousands of miles. Time passes, like a river flowing into the sea and never returning; life is short, looking at the green hair and white snow in the morning and dusk; the insignificance of life seems to be an irreparable tragedy, and the only thing that can relieve worries is golden bottles of wine.
This is Li Bai's style of sadness: sad but strong, sad but not sad, extremely angry but extremely bold. On the outside, he laments how easy it is to grow old in life, but on the inside, he laments the lack of talent.
The disillusionment of ideals was caused by the dark society, and the poet was unable to change it, so he turned his overwhelming anger into a bold act of pleasure, venting his dissatisfaction, dispelling his sorrow, and resisting reality. The whole article has great ups and downs, with the poetic mood suddenly rising and falling, turning from sadness to joy, to wildness, to anger, to madness, and finally comes down to "eternal sorrow", which responds to the beginning of the chapter, like a river flowing vertically and horizontally, twisting and turning, and capable of carrying a cauldron.
The whole poem has five tones, different sentence lengths, and an extraordinary atmosphere. This piece of work is so miraculous that it can shock the heavens and the earth and make ghosts and gods weep. It is the pinnacle work of the poet Li Bai.
Li Bai's poems about wine can express his personality very well. Although these poems lasted for a long time, their ideological content will be deeper and their artistic expression will be more mature. "Jianjinjiu" is his masterpiece.
"Two" "Jiangjinjiu" was originally a tune of a Han Dynasty Yuefu short flute and cymbals song. The title means "a song to encourage wine", so the ancient lyrics have the saying "Jianjinjiujiu, ride on the big white". The author's famous poem "Fill it in to express his own intention" (Xiao Shiyun's "Classification Supplementary Notes on Li Taibai's Poems") was written about the eleventh year of Tianbao (752). At that time, he and his friend Cen Xun were in Songshan with another friend Yuan Dan. Qiu's Yingyang Mountain residence was a guest, and the three of them had a high-level banquet ("Rewarding Cenxun when he saw Xunjiu Yuan Danqiu treated each other with wine and poems": "Not thousands of miles away, fate comes to greet each other.
In the middle of Yuan Danqiu, I climbed the mountain to feast in the blue sky. I suddenly thought about me when I was drinking, and I roared in the clear sky."
). There is no better pleasure in life than drinking with friends, and the author is at a time when he "hopes for talents that can be used in the world but does not meet them" (Xiao Shiyun). 6. Looking for a translation of the full text of the high school classical Chinese text "The Wine Will Come in"
Haven't you seen that the raging water of the Yellow River seems to be pouring from the sky? It rolls eastward, towards the East China Sea, and will never return.
Haven't you seen that white hair in the high hall, facing the mirror, lamenting deeply? In the morning, my head was still covered with black hair, but in the evening it became like snow. Therefore, every time you are proud of your life, you should be happy and never let the golden cup be empty against the bright moon.
Since God has created me as a pillar of talent, I will definitely be put to use. Even if I lose a thousand taels of gold, I will get it again. Let's enjoy cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle. Today we meet, and we really want to toast three hundred.
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, please drink quickly and don’t stop. I will sing a song for you. Please listen carefully to me. The luxurious life of enjoying sumptuous food amidst the sound of bells and drums is not worth cherishing. I hope I will never be intoxicated and unwilling to wake up.
Since ancient times, the sages have all felt lonely and lonely. Only those who put their love and wine in love can leave a good reputation. The king of Chen, Cao Zhi, once held a banquet in Pingguang City. Even if a dou of wine was worth ten thousand, he would drink as much as he wanted.
Master, why did you say you don’t have much money? Go buy some wine so we can drink together.
Bringing in the precious five-flowered horses, taking out the expensive golden furs, and exchanging them all for fine wine, let us work together to dissolve this endless eternal sorrow.