Zhimo has been pursuing truth, beauty and freedom all his life. Zhimo's poems are fresh, beautiful and easy to understand. His masterpieces, such as Accidental and Farewell to Cambridge, are catchy and deeply loved by people.
The story of Zhimo is widely circulated in China. His stories in Zhang Youyi, Lin and Lu Xiaoman are well known to all women and children. The entertainment circle even made Zhimo's story into a series "April Day on Earth" to commemorate this outstanding poet.
The life story of such a poet is little known abroad, especially in the west and the United States, and it is not allowed to make people feel sad. On the Internet, although there are many websites about Zhihu, most of them are in Chinese and few are in English. Unfortunately, Zhimo's wonderful poems can only be circulated in Chinese mainland. Therefore, we decided to make a website combining Chinese and English to introduce China's genius-poet Xu Zhimo to the world.
Xu zhimo 1895 65438+ 10 65438+may was born in a landlord family in shixia town, haining county, north bank of Qiantang river. At that time, it was the year before "writing on the bus". The economy was depressed and people's lives were difficult. Zhimo was born in a family that was in transition from feudal public business to emerging assets, and his life was ok. His father, Xu Shenru, is eager for his son to become a talent, and hopes that Zhimo will take the road of finance in the future. Since childhood, Zhimo has been determined to become the Hamilton of China and save the country through industry. Mo Chi's biological mother loves Mo Chi very much. Zhimo was smart since childhood and had a good popularity. Zhimo's grandmother loves Zhimo most and often accompanies Zhimo.
Shima was enlightened at the age of five. He is very clever and savvy, and the teacher calls him "a beginner who is smarter than his peers". But the stone horse is out of control, so it is easy to ask questions. In the society at that time, elders preferred well-behaved and quiet children, so Zhimo was often scolded.
From the age of six to eleven, Zhimo studied with Chajia and read the Four Books and Five Classics with him. Childhood Zhimo was an active, thoughtful, interesting and talkative child. He is not interested in reading, but he loves nature and often explores the forest alone. He loves life and says "life should be artistic".
From an early age, Zhimo saw the destruction of the people's misery and aroused his determination to save the country and the people. He sympathized with the people's sufferings and was determined to save them in from the mire.
1907, 12 years old Zhimo entered Kaizhi School. During his stay in Qizhi School, he achieved excellent results in all subjects and was often praised by his teachers. His articles, in particular, were praised by teachers. 1909, Zhimo graduated with the best results and entered the most prestigious Hangzhou mansion in the province the following year.
During his stay in Hangzhou Mansion, Mo Chi had extensive contacts and made many friends, including Yu Dafu. Zhimo achieved excellent results and served as prefect every year. He worships Liang Qichao most, and his articles and thoughts are deeply influenced by Liang Qichao. He is bent on flying and thinks that "the greatest mission in life is to be wings". Zhimo 19 15 graduated from the High School Attached to Hangzhou.
Just as Zhimo was swimming in the ocean of knowledge, an unfortunate news reached his ears. His father is eager for money and wants to marry a rich girl, Zhang Youyi. Zhimo couldn't accept it for a while, but he couldn't stand the entreaties of his parents and grandmother and finally agreed. In the same year, Zhimo married Xiaoyi, but they had no feelings. After marriage, they were cold to each other. Soon Zhimo packed his bags and went to Tianjin to study at a university.
19 18 summer, I studied under Liang Qichao in mobike, and with his encouragement, I went to the United States to study in August of the same year 14. He entered the history department of Clark University. Later, he transferred to Columbia University to study economics. However, Zhimo hated the American education system and moved to Britain on September 24th 1920, and entered the London School of Economics and Political Science. Mo Chi wanted to follow Russell to England, but Russell went to China. Mo Chi closed the door with a sieve. When he was in London, he met Dickinson and entered Cambridge University in England under his introduction.
By chance, Zhimo met Lin at the League of Nations Association in London and fell in love. He is like-minded in Yin Hui. He often studies literature and poetry together and travels together. Yin Hui admired Zhimo's knowledge and loved Zhimo from the bottom of his heart. When Shima was madly in love with Yin Hui, Zhang Youyi came to England from China to look for Shima. Zhimo wanted to be with Yin Hui, so he proposed to divorce Yu Yi. Seeing that Zhimo didn't love her, Xiaoyi readily agreed. 1922 In March, Zhimo Yu Youyi divorced in Berlin. At this time, however, Yin Hui also returned to China with his father.
Chi Mo soon finished his college studies and returned to China in August of the same year to look for Yin Hui. When he finally found Yin Hui, she was already the wife of Liang Sicheng, the son of Liang Qichao, a teacher in Mo Chi. Shima was deeply hit. He knew it was an ironclad fact, so he had to hide his love for Yin Hui in his heart and live a miserable life.
He founded the monthly magazine Ideal, trying to awaken people to find their own ideals. He cares about the people and often drinks with beggars. He founded the Crescent Society in Liang Qichao, Hu Shi and others to discuss literature.
Love is the spiritual pillar and motivation of Zhimo. Without love, Zhimo is just a body. Shi Ma met the beautiful woman Lu Xiaoman in Beijing. Lu Xiaoman is the wife of Zhimo's good friend Wang Geng, and Wang Geng is too busy to take care of Xiaoman, so he often asks Zhimo to accompany Xiaoman. At first, Zhimo just wanted to be a friend, and then he gradually fell in love with Xiaoman. He knew Xiaoman didn't love Wang Geng, so he decided to save Xiaoman. Xiaoman also likes Zhimo.
1925, Zhimo was invited to Europe to learn from the scriptures. He visited Zhang Youyi via Germany, only to learn the sad news of the death of his eldest son Peter. Before Mo Chi's trip to Europe was over, he received a telegram that Xiaoman was dying, so he hurried back to China. It turns out that Xiaoman was forced to go to Shanghai. She didn't want to, so she pretended to be ill and waited for Shi Ma to come back. Later, Xiaoman went to Shanghai, and Zhimo arrived later. With the help of Zhimo's friends, Xiaoman divorced in Wang Geng. Zhimo Yu Xiaoman was able to be together.
1925 10, Zhimo took over the post of editor-in-chief of the morning newspaper supplement. 1April, 926, the column of "Poetry and Prints" was added to the supplement of the Morning Post. The collection of poems was published in 1 1 issue, with more than 100 poems.
Shima married Xiaoman 1926. After marriage, they lived a happy life. With the help of Xiaoman, his poetry output is amazing, and he has published poetry collections such as Selected Poems of Zhimo, Night of Cold Jade and Tiger.
After marriage, Xiaoman still can't change his extravagant style, spending money lavishly and even smoking opium. In order to meet Xiaoman's needs, Zhimo traveled around. He is a professor at Guanghua University and Guangguan University. His income is not thin, but his expenses are not small enough. A legendary poet runs for his life like this.
193 1 year, Zhimo founded Poetry Magazine with the support of Wen Yiduo and others. Poetry Magazine is the last set of magazines sponsored by Zhimo. In the same year165438+1October 19, Zhimo died in a flight, ending his short and brilliant life at the age of 36.
When people mention Xu Zhimo, most people can't help thinking of the three most important women in Xu Zhimo's life-Zhang Youyi, Lin and Lu Xiaoman. Their love story with Xu Zhimo touched countless people.
Love plays an irreplaceable role in Xu Zhimo's life. Xu Zhimo once said, "Love and marriage are the only important things in life". Without love, Xu Zhimo could never become a poet, let alone become famous at home and abroad. Zhimo once said that poetry had nothing to do with him in the first twenty years of his life. He started writing poems because of Lin. After knowing Lin, the poet was fascinated by Lin's literary talent and soon fell in love. He used poetry to communicate with Lin and express his love for Lin. When Yin Hui finally decided to marry Liang Sicheng, the son of teacher Xu Zhimo, Xu Zhimo suffered a heavy blow, and the output of poetry dropped sharply.
Xu Zhimo's poems are deeply influenced by his love. In love, his poems are full of joy and longing for the future. In his lovelorn love, his poems are full of sadness and disappointment and disgust with the world. Without love, Xu Zhimo could not have written such touching poems.
Shima is happy. He was truly loved by three women in his life. Among these three women, Zhang Youyi, Lin and Lu Xiaoman are deeply in love with Xu Zhimo. Although Lin did not marry Xu Zhimo, she expressed her deep love for Xu Zhimo from her later poems.
Zhang Youyi and Xu Zhimo
When Xu Zhimo graduated from high school and planned to enter the university, his parents had already fixed his marriage. Zhang Youyi, the daughter of Zhang Runzhi, is Zhang Jiaxuan's sister. Zhang Jiaxuan was a financial giant in China at that time, and Zhang Junyou was a prominent political figure in China at that time. If Xu Shen can hold this expensive relative, he will certainly be overjoyed, while Shima opposes it.
At that time, Zhimo knew nothing about Zhang Youyi, let alone love. For Zhimo, who regards love as his life, it is really unacceptable. Zhimo's parents tried their best to persuade her, so they had to invite her grandmother. Chi Mo couldn't stand her grandmother's entreaties and finally accepted the marriage. On October 29th, 2005 10, Zhimo and Xiaoyi got married. 39860.88868888686
After marriage, they have no feelings and life is not fun. It's always cold to meet. Shortly after the marriage, Zhimo packed his bags and went to Tianjin to read the general election. They seldom contact each other.
192 1 year, when Zhimo and Lin were madly in love, Zhang Youyi came to England to look for Zhimo. At that time, Zhimo was deeply in love with Lin, but was blocked by Young Instrument, so she proposed to divorce Young Instrument. Seeing that Zhimo didn't love her, she couldn't stand this divorced couple's life and agreed. 48660.6886868866 1
1926, when Zhimo crossed Berlin, he saw Xiao Yi again. At this time, Xiaoyi is already a quite mature modern woman. Zhimo originally brought a gift to Peter, but unfortunately he learned the bad news of Peter's death. At this time, both Zhimo and Xiaoyi found that their friendship deepened.
After Zhimo's death, Xiaoyi came of age in Nadeshiko and made great achievements in business. Xiaoyi died on 1988.
Lin and Xu zhimo
Xu Zhimo and Lin met by chance at the League of Nations Association in London. At that time, Lin was sixteen years old and studied in a girls' middle school in London. She is as beautiful as flowers and has a good literary accomplishment. She not only has the legacy of traditional family in China, but also has the natural and graceful demeanor of western women. She fell in love with Zhimo at first sight, and they both fell in love.
They stroll under the moon, talk in front of flowers, dance at dances, raise glasses frequently at banquets and study literature under green screens. Yin Hui was attracted by Zhimo's profound knowledge, elegant conversation, extensive interests, natural and unrestrained manners and handsome appearance. Shima also admired Yin Hui's erudition and beauty.
The arrival of Zhang Youyi awakened the men and women in love. Shima decided to divorce Friendship, but Yin Hui returned to China with his father, leaving Shima alone. Mo Chi then rushed back to China to find Yin Hui. When Shima finally found Yin Hui, she was the daughter-in-law of Shima's teacher Liang Qichao. Yin Hui hesitated for a long time between Zhimo and Liang Sicheng, and finally chose Liang Sicheng. The reason is that Yin Hui doesn't want to be someone else's mistress, but thinks she is honest and honest and a reliable partner. Zhimo was hit hard, and he spent some time in extreme pain.
Chi Mo knew that Yin Hui would never come back to him, but he still wore a Yin Hui and tried to get close to Yin Hui. Yin Hui always keeps his distance from them. Later, after Shima and Xiaoman got married, they still had a crush on Yin Hui.
Shima keeps in touch with Yin Hui. On the day when Shima died, Yin Hui was still waiting for Shima at the airport. Yin Hui is the woman that Zhimo really likes in her life.
After Zhimo's death, Yin Hui was obsessed with the old feelings and proposed to set up Zhimo Literature Award, Zhimo Library and Zhimo Memorial Hall to commemorate this great poet forever.
Lu Xiaoman and Xu Zhimo
1925, Zhimo met Beijing beauty Lu Xiaoman. At that time, Lu Xiaoman was Wang Geng's wife and he was a friend of Zhimo. The wedding was presided over by Xiaoman's parents. Xiao Man and Wang Geng are incompatible in character and have no feelings. Because of his busy work, Wang Geng often has no time to take care of Xiaoman, so he often lets Zhimo play with Xiaoman.
At first, Zhimo just accompanied Xiaoman as a friend, and there was nothing wrong with it. He often studies poetry and literature with Xiaoman and travels together. At that time, Zhimo was in the pain of lovelorn, and needed the nourishment of love badly. Xiaoman's talent attracted Zhimo, and he found comfort in Xiaoman. Xiaoman and Wang Geng don't have any feelings, and they also need love. In this way, this pair of bad karma mandarin ducks met together and wiped out their feelings.
Shima and Xiaoman, one is a married woman and the other is a married man. Their parents and friends strongly opposed their marriage. However, they are desperate to find their own love.
1925, Zhimo traveled to Europe. On his second trip to Europe, he wanted to visit Tagore, a famous writer, but he received the news that Xiaoman was dying on the way. He immediately returned to China. It turned out that Wang Geng decided to move to Shanghai, and he asked Xiaoman to accompany him. Xiaoman doesn't want to. Shanghai is heavily guarded, and it will be more difficult to see Zhimo in the future than to ascend to heaven. She had to pretend to be ill to buy time. After Shima returned to China, Xiaoman could not help but move to Shanghai under the threat of his parents. Shima arrived later.
While in Shanghai, with the help of Shima's friend, Wang Geng promised to divorce Xiaoman and set Xiaoman free. Since then, the relationship between Xiaoman and Zhimo has developed by leaps and bounds, and they got married 1926.
After the marriage, with Xiaoman's support, the output of Zhimo's poems increased sharply, and poetry collections such as Selected Poems of Zhimo, Night of Cold Jade and Tiger were published successively. They often talk about literature in the evening. They live a happy life.
However, the good times did not last long. Soon Xiaoman returned to her former extravagant style. She spends too much money and even smokes opium. Although Zhimo is a professor in two universities, his income is not thin, and the demand is still in short supply. To this end, Zhimo ran around and his poems dried up.
193 1 year, Zhimo died in a flight, and Xiaoman realized his mistake. She decided to turn over a new leaf and give up opium. She began to write articles and translate foreign classics. 1April, 965, Xiaoman died of illness.