The poems about pumpkins are as follows:
1. The melons are so popular in Nanzhou, and the spring scenery is so beautiful that the customers are worried about it. ——Shi Mining of the Song Dynasty, "Le Huan"
Appreciation: Nanzhou refers to the south-central region, such as Jiangnan, Hunan, etc. Fa Nanzhou means leaving the south and returning to your hometown. Nana, describes the brightness of spring. Dismissing guest worries means eliminating travelers’ worries.
This poem expresses the poet's mood of happily bidding farewell to his post in the south and returning to his hometown when the fruits are ripe. At the same time, it also describes the spring scenery along the way, which brings joy and comfort to the poet.
2. Looking west, Zhou Dao is as flat as a stone, and looking south, Qin Mountain is green and peeling melons. "One of the Poems of Recalling Yongdu" by Su Shen of the Song Dynasty
Appreciation: This poem uses two contrasting images, namely Zhou Dao and Qin Mountain. Zhoudao refers to the city wall of Haojing (today's Xi'an), the capital of the Zhou Dynasty. Flat as a stone describes it as smooth and solid without any damage. Qinshan refers to the Qinling Mountains, and Cuipiegua refers to its steep mountains and green skin like a knife-cut melon.
Looking to the west and bowing to the south are the author's actions, indicating that he is looking westward at Zhou Dao and bowing his hands to the south to salute Qinshan, expressing his admiration and nostalgia for the ancient capital.
The language of this poem is concise and clear, and it uses four metaphors, namely, as flat as a stone, as green as a melon, as a beast with an electric tail, and as a hedgehog with a moustache. These metaphors are all vivid and vivid, not only showing the author's talent, but also conveying the author's emotions. The rhythm of this poem is also very beautiful. It uses the "melon" rhyme of Pingshui rhyme and has four rhymes. It reads catchy and has a classical charm.
3. Looking southward from the Guaguayi Pavilion, I know how high the heavens are. ——Song Xiang, Song Dynasty, "When I heard that the minister who stayed in Taiwan traveled alone to Longmen, he turned into a short poem about the affairs of the Longmen Mansion"
Appreciation: In this poem, "gogua" is the word in ancient legends A plant that looks like a gourd and has auspicious meanings. The "Litigation Pavilion" refers to the place used to hear cases in the ancient government. This poem expresses the author's praise and yearning for the waiter who stayed in Taiwan to visit Longmen alone by describing the scene of Dagua looking south above the Yige Pavilion.
In terms of rhetorical techniques, this poem uses metaphors and exaggerated rhetorical techniques. Comparing the melon to a magical bird and beast that can fly upward symbolizes that the minister who stayed in Taiwan is not bound by the world when visiting Longmen; the scene looking south is compared to stretching towards the high sky.
It expresses the author's feelings about the minister who stayed in Taiwan and yearned for freedom and lofty realm. This exaggerated technique also makes the poem more vivid and has a strong artistic appeal.