What is the significance of Bai Juyi's ancient poems in Ye Xue?

Time: Northern Song Dynasty

Author: Wang Anshi

Works: plum blossom

Content:

Plum in the corner, [1]

Ling cold drives alone. [2]

Knowing from afar is not snow, [3]

Because of the faint fragrance. [4]

Annotation of works

Precautions:

[1] Count: How many branches are there?

Meaning: There are several plum blossoms in the corner.

[2] Ling, braving the wind and waves.

Meaning: Open alone in the cold winter.

[3] remote, far.

Meaning: It looks like snow from a distance.

[4] Because, because.

A faint fragrance, a delicate fragrance.

Meaning: I didn't know it was plum blossom until the fragrance floated.

[explanation]

There are some plum blossoms in the corner, blooming alone in the cold. Why do you know from a distance that Bai Meihua is not snow? That's because there is a faint plum blossom fragrance.

Brief analysis:

This poem praises the noble character and tenacious vitality of plum blossom by writing that plum blossom is in full bloom and flawless in cold.

Night snow

Bai Juyi

I was shocked, my pillow was cold,

I saw the window again.

The night knows how heavy the snow is,

When I heard the sound of bamboo folding.

Snow is unique among many natural scenery. With her natural beauty and magical ability to decorate the mountain, she won the praise of countless poets in past dynasties.

. Bai Juyi wrote this song in the voluminous chapter of singing snow.

"Snow at Night" has neither color description nor posture description. At first glance, it is almost unremarkable, but if you taste it carefully, you will find it dignified and simple, fresh and elegant.

This poem is novel and unique, with a good idea. There are not many poems about night snow, because snow is silent and tasteless, and you can only see the difference from color, shape and posture.

In the dark night, people's vision completely loses its function, and the image of snow can't be captured naturally. But it is from this special situation that Bai Juyi, who is full of innovation, jumped out of the mold of positive description that people usually use and set it off with the side, thus vividly reappearing a night snow.

"I'm already stunned, and my pillow is cold", starting with people's feelings. Through "cold", it not only points out the existence of snow, but also implies that it is heavy, because when it just falls, the cold air in the air is completely absorbed by water vapor and condensed into snowflakes.

The temperature will not plummet until it snows heavily.

, will aggravate the cold in the air. It's already cold here, which means it has been snowing for a long time.

. Not only Cold is about snow, but In a daze is also about snow. The reason why people didn't notice it at first and suddenly woke up when the cold current struck was because the snow fell silently, showing another feature of snow besides "cold". This sentence is very tight and feels "the pillow is cold", which means that people who come at night have been lying down.

It means "night snow". See the window again, and further write the night snow from the visual point of view. Looking at the bright window at night shows that it is snowing heavily and deeply, and the strong reflection of snow brings light to the dark night.

. All of the above are side foil.

Write every sentence, but see the snow everywhere at night.

"The snow is heavy at night, and the bamboo is heard.

",here is the profile, but written from the perspective of hearing. The sound of snow pressing on bamboo branches indicates that the snow is increasing. The poet deliberately chose the detail of "folding bamboo"

, revealing the word "heavy"

Don't be sentimental.

. "The sound of folding bamboo" is in "

Late at night and the smell at that time show the silence of winter nights, and more importantly, the poet's sleepless nights; This is not only for the "cold pillow", but also conveys the loneliness of the poet when he lives in Jiangzhou. Because the poet reveals his unique feelings with true feelings, this poem "Snow at Night" is unique, poetic, implicit and has enduring charm.

The whole poem is simple and elegant, without a trace of ostentation and extravagance, beautifully carved, reflecting the consistent style of Bai Juyi's poetry.

Believe me, it's true. ...