? After the opening of Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway, there is a direct high-speed railway from northwest to Xuancheng, which is much more convenient without reversing and changing trains. So, I used the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday to go to Xuancheng.
? I only knew that Xuancheng's "Xuan" was the "Xuan" of Xuan paper. This is the hometown of rice paper. Not only that, Xuanbi and Huimo are both produced here, and they are also very close to Shexian, the origin of She Yan. Xuancheng is a famous hometown of Four Treasures of the Study. Unexpectedly, it is also the hometown of Chinese alligator in China.
Xuancheng high-speed railway station is not far from the city center, and it only costs seven yuan to take a taxi to the most prosperous ethnic shopping plaza. The first priority, of course, is to taste the local food first, follow the public comments, find a well-rated Anhui cuisine restaurant, and order some local specialties such as Huangshan smelly fish, Jixi yipin pot and Jingchuan braised noodles. It is said that Yipin Pot is the favorite of Hu Shi, a native of Jixi, and Dr. Hu is a must-have for guests. After tasting it, I feel that the sauce in Xuancheng is very heavy and salty, which is completely different from the sweetness of Jiangnan cuisine, and it is very close to the taste of mandarin fish and hairy tofu.
? It takes about 20 minutes to walk from Guogou Square to Fushan Square. "Xie Tiao House" is built on Fu Tou Hill. When Xie Tiao of Southern Qi was appointed as the magistrate of Xuancheng, this building was built near the official residence, and it was named "Gao Zhai". Because it is located in the north of the county, it is also called "North Building" and "Xiegong Building". The building was destroyed by the war several times. Xie Tiao is called "Xie Xuancheng" in the world. Xie Tiao has a special contribution and position in the history of China's poetry. He opened the Tang Dynasty after the Han Dynasty. Xie Tiao was born into a noble family. In the troubled times when imperial power changed frequently, he was doomed to escape the bitter political struggle. Since he was a child, he has seen many relatives become victims of political struggles. He was afraid and failed to protect himself. Finally, because he was falsely accused of treason, he died in prison. Xie Tiao is called Xie Xuancheng, not only because he is the prefect of Xuancheng, but also because his leaving Xuancheng helped him to stay away from the bloodshed in the imperial court for a while, and realized the ideal of "being an official" of "Linghanfeng" and "Zishanquan". Xie Tiao traveled all over Xuancheng, and the beautiful scenery inspired his creative inspiration. In Xuancheng, he pushed China's landscape poetry creation to the peak. These famous sentences were all completed in Xuancheng, such as "Looking at the cold city from a distance, the peaceful Chu is just pale", "Looking at Xuancheng County from a distance", "Knowing the boat of heaven and distinguishing the rivers and trees in the clouds" and "From Xuancheng County, Xinlinpu to Banqiao". Scholars and celebrities of all ages have come here to look back on the past, and there are countless poems, especially Li Bai's poems, which make Xie Tiao Tower a famous cultural building and a symbol of China's traditional poetry and literature.
? Wandering upstairs in Xie Tiao, intermittent light rain is intermittent, thick clouds are rolling overhead, and rain covers the fog barrier, which makes people daydream about crossing from time to time. This situation is suitable for thinking about the past. Looking back on that year, the same sky and clouds, the same Changfeng in my arms, is also in this building, Li Bai raised his glass and sang "I had to throw Bolt and me away from yesterday;" Today, it hurts my heart, and it's even more important to send off the school book. Shu Yun is in Xuancheng Xie Tiao Building, and Li Bai often goes to Xie Tiao Building, but he often misses Xie Tiao. "The river is picturesque, the mountains look at the clear sky at night ... Who goes to the North Building, the breeze is in the air", "Autumn boarding Xuancheng Xie Tiao North Building", "Xie Chengjiang is as quiet as practice, which makes people remember Xie Xuanhui for a long time" and so on. Wang Shizhen said to him, "Violets are talented. In addition to their same poetic ideas and feelings about mountains and rivers, their frustration in the court also caused them to have the same frequency.
? When I think of Li Bai, I can't wait to visit Jingting Mountain. "Under my JingTing, I have to follow Xie Gonggan. Hundreds of years apart, the wind period is like yesterday "(Li Bai's" You Jingting sends Cui ")" You Jingting, listening to the wind and sleeping. Or make a stream on the moon, and the empty boat will return to the fate "(Li Bai's" Give Xuancheng Yuwen Taishou, Give Cui ")," Jiangshan also needs the help of the people ",which is sought after by Xie Tiao, Li Bai and others, making Jingting Mountain famous and becoming a poetic mountain in the south of the Yangtze River, with a household name.
? Jingting Mountain has very convenient transportation. It is only five or six kilometers away from Guogou Square, and many buses can reach it. When you get off the bus, you can see the landmark building of Jingting Mountain: Shishan Paifang Group. The archway is engraved with the inscription of Chu Tunan and the poems of Li Bai and Chen Yi chanting Jingting Mountain. After taking photos, you can continue to take them along the mountain landscape, which is more than one kilometer from the archway to the foot of the mountain. On both sides of the road, surrounded by tea fields, full of green. On the way, there are the ruins of the twin towers of Guangjiao Temple. The Twin Towers are real historic sites, and it is said that they are the only existing Twin Towers in China in the Song Dynasty. Guangjiao Temple on the left side of the foothills is a famous temple built in the Tang Dynasty, which was later destroyed by the Japanese invasion of China. The Guangjiao Temple rebuilt in 2006 is magnificent, and the large-scale three-dimensional statue is not available in other temples, so it is worth seeing. On the right is Hongyuan Temple. "Hongyuan" is a great wish to promote Buddhism and save all beings. Hongyuan Temple has high terrain and majestic bearing. These two temples belong to two important schools. Guangjiao Temple is the Dojo of Zen Buddhism, and Hongyuan Temple is the Dojo of Pure Land Sect. Two temples are adjacent to a lake, namely Qinglianchi and Taibai Lake. The mountains are surrounded by water, and the fog changes. Cloud trees cover the eaves of the temple and have not yet climbed the mountain. They have come to like the pale and gray colors of Xiao Su, such as traveling in the painting world.
? After entering the gate of the scenic spot and crossing Jingting Square, the official mountaineering begins. Jingting Mountain belongs to the branch of Huangshan Mountain, but unlike the wonders of Huangshan Mountain, Jingting Mountain is not steep, but presents a gentle, delicate and peaceful state. Jingting Mountain has a forest coverage rate of 98%, good ecology and high content of negative oxygen ions. It is very comfortable to walk in and is a blessed place for health preservation. Mountaineering has steps and paths. No matter which way you take, you will miss the beautiful scenery of the other half. After several scenic spots, such as Guzhaoge, Xiang Si Spring, Chen Yi Statue, Shitao Memorial Hall, etc., you arrive at the "Taibai Alone Building" at the waist of Nanshan, which is the landmark scenic spot of Jingting Mountain. There is a spacious exhibition hall in the building to show the footprints left by celebrities such as Li Bai in Xuancheng. Taibai Sitting Alone Building is named after Li Bai sitting alone in Jingting Mountain. Speaking of Li Bai, his fate with Jingting Mountain and Xuancheng is too deep. In the first year of Tianbao (742), when Li Bai lived in Nanling (now Wuhu) in Xuancheng, he and Princess were recommended. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty called him to Peking and served as a sacrifice in imperial academy. Li Bai was so excited that he thought he would fly to the sky. "Going out with a smile, is our generation Peng Haoren?" "Nanling children go to Beijing" is full of enthusiasm. But in just two years, he offended powerful people and was given money by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, which was tantamount to announcing that his official career was over.
? Li Zhao, Li Bai's slave brother, learned that the slave brother was in a bad situation, so he wrote a warm invitation letter, introduced the treasures of Xuancheng in detail, and invited him to live in Xuancheng. At the age of 53, Li Bai came to Xuancheng at the invitation of Li Zhaozhi. After that, he spent most of his life in Xuancheng, and his death burial was also in Xuancheng (Dangtu once belonged to Xuancheng). Li Bai left Chang 'an to wander the rivers and lakes, and experienced the warmth and warmth of human feelings. Xuancheng accepted him and tolerated him like a gentle elder. Li Bai has made a group of friends with similar interests, such as Ouyang Taishou, Cui and Ji Zuo. Of course, the most famous is Wang Lun, the magistrate of Jingxian County, whose Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, but not as good as Wang Lun. Li Bai lingers in Xie Tiao Tower and is in awe of him. Therefore, scholars of all ages followed in the footsteps of Xie and Li, which led to the statement that Xuancheng has been the hometown of poets since ancient times.
? Xuancheng has been a metropolis in the south of the Yangtze River since the Western Han Dynasty. Rich humanistic atmosphere and elegant style. Jixi county under its jurisdiction is the core area of Huizhou culture. Xuancheng has produced many celebrities. Hu Shi, Hu Xueyan, Mei and Mei Wending. They are all from Xuancheng, and Ye Fan, Shen Kuo, Wen Tianxiang, Bai Juyi and Du Mu have all served as the prefect of Xuancheng or lived here. Xuancheng is also a transitional zone between the mountainous areas in southern Anhui and the plain along the river, and has always been a battleground for military strategists. Mountains and rivers border each other, and the military town is a country, a country. "Tu Mu's Title Xuancheng analyzes Xuancheng's strategic position in the military. Xuancheng has a profound historical and cultural background. Jingxian County is the place where the Southern Anhui Incident happened. Chaji Ancient Town, Longchuan Ancient Village, Taohuatan, etc. After the precipitation of time, it exudes an indescribable charm. In Xuancheng, poetry and songs, celebrities, products, folk customs, clans, whatever, are enough to talk about. The two or three-day trip was so hasty that I didn't even go to see the Chinese alligator. This is a short sight, and I look forward to the opportunity to revisit it.