1. Einstein (after being criticized, he not only did not lose confidence but became determined to enter, and succeeded)
In the spring of 1895, Einstein was 16 years old . According to German law at the time, boys who left Germany before the age of 17 did not have to return to serve in the military. Due to his deep hatred of militarism and the fact that he could no longer bear to be alone in the military-like Luipold High School, Einstein decided to leave Germany without consulting his parents and reunite with his parents in Italy. However, what should I do if I drop out of school and cannot get a diploma in the future? Einstein, who had always been honest and simple, came up with an idea that he thought was a good one in desperation. He asked his math teacher to give him a certificate saying that he had excellent math scores and had already reached the college level. He also got a sick leave certificate from a familiar doctor, saying that he had a nervous breakdown and needed to go home to rest. Einstein thought that with these two proofs, he could escape from this disgusting place. Unexpectedly, before he applied, the dean of students called him in and ordered him to drop out of school because he had ruined the class spirit and failed to abide by school discipline. Einstein blushed. No matter what the reason was, as long as he could leave this middle school, he was willing to do so and didn't care about anything else. Einstein felt guilty every time he mentioned this later. As an adult, he worked hard to improve himself. Become a great generation of scientists
Andersen (1805-1875) Danish writer. In 1805, Andersen was born in a dilapidated attic in the Danish town of Odense. His father was a shoemaker who died very early, and the family relied on his mother to wash clothes for their livelihood.
Although Andersen lived a very poor life, he had his own lofty ideals. At first, he was determined to be an actor. At the age of fourteen, he left his hometown and relatives and came to the capital Copenhagen alone. He overcame many difficulties in life and learned culture with strong perseverance. At first, he wanted to learn dancing and acting, but was rejected. Later, he was taken in by a music school professor and learned singing. But the next winter, because he had no money to buy clothes and shoes, he kept catching colds and coughs, and his voice became hoarse, so he had to leave the music school. However, his tenacious will to pursue an artistic career remained unwavering, and he was determined to engage in literary creation and use his own pen to write about the injustices of the world. He lived on the top floor of an old house and practiced writing day and night. After more than ten years of struggle, I finally entered the literary world. From the age of thirty, he concentrated on the creation of children's literature and wrote 168 fairy tales in his life. Such as "The Ugly Duckling", "The Janitor's Son", "The Emperor's New Clothes", "The Nightingale" and "The Princess on the Pea" etc. "The Little Match Girl" selected from the twelfth volume of Chinese language for six-year primary schools is one of them.
Andersen's fairy tales are deeply loved by the masses, have been translated into languages ????in many countries, and are widely circulated. He is also known as the "King of Fairy Tales in the World"
The ancient cantilevered beams, chiseled walls to borrow light, etc. are all good examples of success in adversity.
The famous chemist Greenia Professor, I have walked a tortuous road. When he was a boy, due to his wealthy family and the doting of his parents, he had no ideals or ambitions and wandered around all day long. But the good times didn't last long. A few years later, his family was completely bankrupt and he was impoverished. All his former friends left him, and even his girlfriend humiliated him in public. From then on, he woke up and began to study hard, determined to make up for the wasted time. Nine years later, he developed the Grignard reagent and won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
"In the past, when Xibo was in Juli, he performed "The Book of Changes"; Confucius, Chen and Cai, wrote "Spring and Autumn"; Qu Yuan was exiled and wrote "Li Sao"; Zuoqiu was blind and wrote "Guoyu"; Sun Tzu Bin It discusses the art of war; Bu Wei moved to Shu, which was passed down from generation to generation in "Lü Lan"; Han Fei imprisoned Qin, and wrote "Shuo Di Nan" and "Gu Ang"; the 300 poems in "Poetry" were mostly written by the sages in their anger. Everyone is depressed and unable to find a way." Sima Qian himself was in prison because of Li Ling's disaster, so he "narrated the past and thought about the future" and wrote "Historical Records" with great determination.
The great composer Beethoven was unable to go to college due to poverty. He contracted typhoid fever and smallpox at the age of seventeen. Unfortunately, he lost his hearing at the age of twenty-six and suffered repeated setbacks in love. In this case, Beethoven vowed to "hold the throat of life." In his tenacious struggle with fate and in his music creation career, his fire of life burned more and more vigorously. Adversity not only did not scare him, but instead became a magnetic field for him to gain strong vitality.
The French painter John Franc Sawyer Millet could not sell any of his works when he was young. He fell into the abyss of poverty and despair. Later, he moved to the countryside. Although he still could not escape the misfortune of poverty, he did not stop painting. From then on, his paintings more expressed the beautiful nature and simple farmers. Among them, works such as "Sowing" and "Gleaning Ears" have become immortal works in art galleries. If he didn't have the spirit of not being afraid, never giving up, and moving forward courageously, he would never have produced an immortal work.
Mao Zedong, a great man who once dominated the Chinese political arena, led the Chinese working people to overthrow the three mountains that were pressing on them, and buried the system of exploitation. When he was a child, he walked for more than 20 years on foot because he had no money to buy books. Along the way, I went to relatives and friends’ houses to borrow books and read. He would go out to herd cattle during the day, and study hard under the dim soybean oil lamp at night.
It was this spirit of pursuing knowledge and perseverance that gave him great ideals and ambitions, and later made him an outstanding people's leader in China.
The famous writer Gorky has experienced the bitterness of the world since he was a child. Even if he was tired from working and had back pain, he would not give up a moment to read a book. He often secretly learned writing under the whip of his boss, and finally became a famous writer. writer.
The great American inventor Edison, when he was a child, his family could not afford books or equipment for experiments, so he collected bottles and cans everywhere. Once, he was doing an experiment on a train and accidentally caused an explosion. The conductor slapped him in the face, and he was deafened in one ear. The hardships in life and physical defects did not discourage him. He studied more diligently and finally became a world-famous scientist.
Throughout the ages, many celebrities have succeeded through adversity. Like Sima Qian, he was castrated and suffered great humiliation due to Li Ling's case, but he finally withstood the ordeal and worked hard to write the glorious masterpiece - "Historical Records". Another example is the modern Chinese Zhang Shibo. He experienced a huge change from a strong swimmer to a high paraplegia, but he did not get depressed. Instead, he turned it into motivation, studied diligently, and completed many things that healthy people could not do.
Zhang Haidi was born in 1955 in an intellectual family in Wendeng County, Shandong Peninsula. When he was 5 years old, he completely lost all feeling below his chest and could not take care of himself. Doctors agree that it is generally difficult for patients with high paraplegia to live beyond the age of 27. Under the threat of death, Zhang Haidi realized that her life might not last long. She was sad that she did not have more time to work. She cherished her every moment even more and used diligent study and work to extend her life. She wrote in her diary: "I cannot live inactively. To live, I must learn and do more for the masses. Since I am a shooting star, I must leave my light to the world and dedicate everything to the people." 1970 In 2001, she followed her parents who led educated youths to the countryside to join the Shanglou Brigade in Shenxian County and settle down. Seeing the pain caused by the lack of medical treatment and medicine for the local people, she came up with the idea of ??learning medical skills to relieve the people's pain. She used her pocket money to buy medical books, thermometers, stethoscopes, mannequins and medicines, and worked hard to study books such as "Acupuncture", "Human Anatomy", "Internal Medicine" and "Practical Pediatrics". In order to identify the internal organs, she cut open the heart, lungs, liver and kidneys of small animals for observation. In order to familiarize herself with acupuncture points, she painted red, red and blue dots on herself, and practiced acupuncture on herself to feel the feel of the needles. Hard work paid off, and she finally mastered certain medical skills and was able to treat some common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases. In more than ten years, she treated more than 10,000 people.
Later, she moved to the county town with her parents and had no job arrangement for a time. She was inspired by the deeds of Paul Korchagin and Wu Yunduo, and inspired by Gao Yubao's experience in writing books. She decided to take the path of literary creation, use her own pen to create beautiful images and enlighten people's hearts. She read many Chinese and foreign classics, kept diaries, read novels, memorized poems, and copied Chinese chapters and aphorisms. In addition to reading and writing, she also practiced sketching, learning sketching, copying famous paintings, learned to read simplified musical notation and staff, and was able to play the accordion, pipa, and guitar. Wait for the instrument to play the song. Now she is a professional creative staff member of the Shandong Federation of Literary and Art Circles. The release of her work "Dream in a Wheelchair" once again aroused strong repercussions in society.
Having identified the goal, no matter how many difficulties and obstacles are in front of you, you must overcome it and reach the other side of success. This is Zhang Haidi's character. Once, an old comrade brought a bottle of imported medicine and asked her to help translate the instructions. Seeing the comrade walk away in disappointment, Zhang Haidi determined to learn English and acquire more knowledge. From then on, she wrote English words on the walls, on the table, on the lamps, on the mirrors, and even on her hands and arms. She also made a rule for herself that she would not sleep until she memorized 10 words every night. When guests came to the house, anyone who knew a little bit of English became her teacher. After 7 or 8 years of hard work, she was not only able to read newspapers and literary works in English, but also translated the British novel "Seaside Clinic". When she handed over the translation of this book to the editor-in-chief of a publishing house , this veteran comrade who was over fifty years old was moved to tears and enthusiastically wrote the preface to the book: "The road stretches under the feet of a paralyzed girl".
Wang Changling (?~about 756), a poet of the Tang Dynasty in China. The name is Shao Bo. A native of Jingzhao Chang'an (now Xi'an, Shaanxi). He was poor and humble in his early years. In the fifteenth year of Kaiyuan (727), he was promoted to Jinshi and served as secretary and provincial school secretary. He had a close relationship with Li Bai and the main figures of the frontier fortress poetry school and the pastoral landscape poetry school at that time, and he was constantly paid for singing. I have been to the northwest frontier. In the 22nd year of Kaiyuan, he was awarded the title of Lieutenant of Sishui County in the Hongci Department of Zhongboxue. In the twenty-seventh year, he was demoted to Lingnan. When he passed through Xiangyang, Meng Haoran sent him a poem; when he passed by Yueyang, he sent a poem to Li Bai. The following year he returned to Chang'an and became the magistrate of Jiangning County. A few years later, he was demoted to Longbiao County Lieutenant. He is known as Wang Jiangning or Wang Longbiao in the world. Li Bai sent poems from afar. When the Anshi Rebellion broke out, he was demoted to Jiangning. He was killed by Lu Qiu Xiao, the governor of Haozhou. Wang Changling's poems were already famous during his lifetime. Yin's "Heyue Yingling Collection" contains poems by 24 people, among which Wang has the most poems, and is praised as a masterpiece of Zhongxing. He is good at seven-character quatrains, and he is also known as Li Bai. He is known as the emperor of poets and the master of seven unique poems. Wang Changling's quatrains are good at lyrical expression and psychological portrayal. They can express rich connotations with typical situations and concise language, with rich and profound meanings. There are more than 180 poems by Wang Changling in existence, almost half of which are quatrains of five or seven characters.
His seven-character quatrains are most famous for writing about frontier fortresses and joining the army, such as "On the Military March", "Qinghai Changyun Dark Snow Mountain", "Out of the Fortress", "Qin Shi Ming Yue Han Shi Guan", the artistic conception is broad and clear, the mood is exciting and high-spirited, and the words are concise. The tone is sonorous. Especially the last one, which explains things in simple terms and has profound meaning, is known as the masterpiece of the Tang Dynasty. Some poems that reflect "border sorrow" are also sad, generous, deep and implicit, which makes people endlessly recite. There are also some poems describing women's care for their friends. There are 2 volumes of "Collected Works of Wang Changling", 3 volumes of "Collected Poems of Wang Changling", and "Complete Poems of the Tang Dynasty" cataloging his poems in 4 volumes. There are biographies in the new and old "Tang Shu"
2. Famous sayings
The sun always comes after the wind and rain
It is not until the bone-chilling cold that the plum blossoms are fragrant.
Failure is good for us, we are blessed with disaster, we are the children of disaster. ——Romain Rolland
Frustration is actually the tuition fee for success.
Life is beautiful for some people, and these people strive for a certain goal throughout their lives.