What does Tang poetry, Song poetry, Yuan Qu and Ming and Qing novels mean?

1, Tang poetry: refers to poems and songs written in the Tang Dynasty, which is the peak of the development of ancient Chinese poetry and is divided into ancient poetry and modern poetry. Classical poetry is dominated by five-character poems and seven-character poems, while modern poetry includes five-character quatrains, seven-character quatrains, five-character poems and seven-character poems. Tang poetry has beautiful language and profound artistic conception, which not only inherits the essence of the previous generation of poetry, but also blends into the social outlook and people's spiritual outlook of the Tang Dynasty.

2. Song Ci: a new style poem relative to classical poetry, and a representative of Song literature. Each Song Ci has a specific tone and is divided into two sections. The sentence patterns of words are uneven, mainly long and short sentences, with rigorous phonology. The use of words is flat and even, and the styles of Song Ci are diverse, from graceful and gentle works to bold and violent articles, which fully show the social customs and passion of Song Dynasty.

3. Yuan Qu: It is a popular literary form in Yuan Dynasty, including zaju and Sanqu. Zaju is a form of performance, with a 60% discount. It is composed of Beiqu divertimento and Bai Bin, and has the same rhyme as Gongdiao. Sanqu is a kind of Yuan Qu without Bai Bin's music form, with lyrical content and popular and vivid language, which is close to people's lives and deeply loved by the broad masses.

4. Novels of Ming and Qing Dynasties: refers to novels written in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which is the peak of China's ancient novels. It has a strong color of historical biography and is deeply influenced by historian culture. At the same time, the enlightenment thought of Confucian culture has been fully reflected in the novel, and in addition, this thought has added the color of ghosts and demons to the novel.

5. The schools of Tang poetry include frontier poetry, landscape poetry, Bai Yuan poetry and Han Meng poetry. The representative figures of Tang poetry are Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Wang Wei and Meng Haoran. Among them, Li Bai and Du Fu are respected as poets and poets by later generations, and their works occupy an important position in the history of China literature.