1. Customs and verses of 12 traditional festivals
Spring Festival customs: Pasting Spring Festival couplets, paying New Year greetings, setting off firecrackers, giving New Year money, and keeping up the New Year's Eve verses: 1. On Yuan Day, the sound of firecrackers by Wang Anshi marks the end of the year. The spring breeze brings warmth to thousands of households in Tusu, always replacing old talismans with new peaches. 2. New years are added to the calendar, and spring fills the old mountains and rivers.
Lantern Festival customs: eating Lantern Festival, guessing lantern riddles, and setting off fireworks. Verses: 1. On the Lantern Festival last year, the lights in the flower market were like daylight. 2. The trees and flowers bloom together, and the iron locks of the star bridge open.
Ching Ming customs: sweeping tombs, planting willows, outing, swinging, and planting trees. Verses: 1. During the Ching Ming Festival, it rains heavily, and pedestrians on the road want to die. 2. Spending the Qingming Festival without flowers and wine will make you feel like a wild monk.
Dragon Boat Festival customs: rice dumplings, dragon boat racing, drinking realgar wine, and hanging calamus. Verses: 1. Who said the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival at the end of the festival? The eternal rumor is that it is Qu Yuan; 2. The sky is clear on May 5th, and poplars are singing around the river. Xiaoying; Mid-Autumn Customs: Appreciating the moon, eating moon cakes, and family reunions. Verses: 1. Tonight the moon is bright and everyone has forgotten it. I wonder who is thinking about autumn. 2. When will the bright moon come? Ask the sky for wine. Customs of the Double Ninth Festival: Appreciating chrysanthemums, climbing high, and eating Double Ninth Cake. Verses: 1. When the Double Ninth Festival comes, come and eat chrysanthemums.
2. Being a stranger in a foreign land, I miss my family even more during the festive season. I know from afar that when my brothers climbed to a high place, there was only one less person planting dogwood trees.
2. Poems and customs about traditional festivals
There are eight main traditional festivals in our country. In order of date, the lunar and Gregorian calendar dates, customs and habits, Excerpts of relevant famous poems are as follows for your reference.
1. New Year's Eve - the 29th or 30th day of the twelfth lunar month (January 22nd in the Gregorian calendar). People often stay up all night on New Year's Eve, which is called "staying up all night".
On New Year's Eve, not only must the home and outside be cleaned, but door gods, Spring couplets, New Year pictures, and door cages must be posted. People put on new clothes with festive colors and patterns. . The poems describing New Year's Eve include: "New Year's Eve" by Wen Tianxiang of Song Dynasty.
As time goes by, life is about to end, and the body is forgotten; there is no more dreams to kill, and the night is still young. 2. Spring Festival - the first day of the first lunar month (January 23 in the Gregorian calendar).
Spring Festival customs generally include eating rice cakes, dumplings, glutinous rice balls, large meatballs, whole fish, wine, apples, peanuts, melon seeds, candies, fragrant tea and delicacies; it is also accompanied by dusting and washing bedding. , prepare New Year's goods, put up Spring Festival couplets, put up New Year pictures (the door god Zhongkui), make dumplings with paper cuts, put up window grilles, put up blessing characters, light candles, light fires, set off firecrackers, give New Year's money, pay New Year greetings, visit relatives, send New Year gifts, and visit ancestors' graves , visit the flower market, have a social fire and many other activities, which is the ultimate family fun. The poems describing the Spring Festival include: "Yuan Day" The Song Dynasty King Anshi passed away the first year of the year with the sound of firecrackers, and the spring breeze brought warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households always exchanged new peaches for old charms on the first day of the year.
3. Lantern Festival - the 15th day of the first lunar month (February 6th in the Gregorian calendar). The first lunar month is the first month of the lunar calendar, which the ancients called "Xiao", and the 15th is the first full-moon night of the year, so the 15th day of the first lunar month is called the Lantern Festival.
Also known as Xiaozhengyue, Yuanxi or Lantern Festival, it is the first important festival after the Spring Festival. China has a vast territory and a long history, so the customs of the Lantern Festival are different across the country. Among them, eating Yuanxiao, admiring lanterns, dragon dancing, and lion dancing are some of the important folk customs of the Lantern Festival.
The poems describing the Lantern Festival include: "Lantern Festival" by Ouyang Xiu of the Song Dynasty. On the night of the Lantern Festival last year, the lights in the flower market were as bright as day. When the moon reaches the top of the willow tree, people meet at dusk.
On the Lantern Festival this year, the moon and lights are still the same. I don't see the person from last year, and my spring shirt sleeves are wet with tears.
4. Qingming Festival - March 14th in the lunar calendar (April 4th in the Gregorian calendar). The customs of Qingming Festival are rich and interesting. In addition to banning fires and sweeping tombs, there are also a series of customary sports activities such as outing, swinging, kicking Cuju, playing polo, and planting willows.
The poems describing the Qingming Festival include: "Qingming" by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty. It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die. When I asked where the restaurant was, the shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village.
5. Dragon Boat Festival - the fifth day of the fifth lunar month (June 23 in the Gregorian calendar). The activities of this day have gradually evolved into eating rice dumplings, racing dragon boats, hanging calamus, wormwood, mugwort leaves, atractylodes, and angelica, drinking realgar wine, tying baisuozi, making incense coins, pasting five poisons, pasting talismans, putting yellow smoke seeds, Eat twelve reds.
The poems describing the Dragon Boat Festival include: "Dragon Boat Festival" Tang Wenxiu said that the Dragon Boat Festival came from who, the eternal rumor is Qu Yuan; It is laughable that the Chu River is empty and indistinct, and it cannot wash away the injustice of the direct ministers. 6. Qixi Festival - the seventh day of the seventh lunar month (August 23 in the Gregorian calendar).
The Chinese Valentine's Day is the most romantic festival among our country's traditional festivals, and it was also the day that girls valued most in the past. On this night, women sewed needles and begged for skills, prayed for good fortune and longevity, and worshiped the Seventh Sister. The ceremony was pious and solemn, with flowers, fruits, and red flowers on display, and all kinds of furniture and utensils were exquisite, small, and attractive.
The poems describing the Chinese Valentine's Day include: "Chinese Valentine's Day" The stars in the Tang Dynasty are hidden in the sky, and the whole family is laughing and having a red feast. I should express my gratitude to my daughter in this precious jewel case, and write all the beautiful chapters of Tanlang.
The incense tents are clustered in rows, and the golden needles are pierced to worship Chanjuan. The copper kettle misses the news that the sky is about to dawn, and the melancholy good season is yet another year.
7. Mid-Autumn Festival - the 15th day of the eighth lunar month (September 30th in the Gregorian calendar). Worshiping the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival is a very ancient custom in our country.
The custom of appreciating the moon comes from offering sacrifices to the moon, and serious sacrifices turn into relaxed entertainment. "Folk worshiping the moon" has become a symbol of people's desire for reunion, happiness and happiness, and they use the moon to express their feelings.
Set up a large incense table and place moon cakes, watermelons, apples, dates, plums, grapes and other offerings. Moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable. The poems describing the Mid-Autumn Festival include: "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan" by Zhang Jiuling of the Tang Dynasty. The bright moon rises on the sea, and the world is far away at this time.
Lover complains about the distant night, but falls in love at night. When the candle is extinguished, the compassionate light is full, and when I put on my clothes, I feel the dew.
I can’t bear to give it away, but I still have a good night’s sleep. 8. Double Ninth Festival - the ninth day of the ninth lunar month (October 23 in the Gregorian calendar).
There is a custom of climbing during the Double Ninth Festival. In the golden autumn of September, the sky is high and the air is crisp. In this season, climbing high and looking far away can achieve the purpose of feeling relaxed and happy, keeping fit and curing diseases. Related to climbing are customs such as appreciating chrysanthemums and composing poems, planting dogwood trees, and eating Double Ninth Festival cakes.
The poems describing the Double Ninth Festival include: "Remembering the Shandong Brothers on September 9th" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty. I am a stranger in a foreign land. I miss my relatives even more during the festival. I know my brothers are climbing high places from afar, and there is one less person planting dogwood trees everywhere. Note: The Gregorian calendar dates are based on 2012.
Because traditional Chinese festivals are customarily calculated according to the lunar calendar, the Gregorian calendar dates will have some differences every year.
3. The time, customs and poems of traditional Chinese festivals
1. Dragon Boat Festival
1. Time: the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
2. Customs: dragon boat racing, eating rice dumplings, drinking realgar wine, wearing sachets, and hanging moxa leaves, calamus, and banyan branches.
3. Poetry: Jingdu is deeply saddened by thousands of years of injustice, but the loyal soul can be restored once it is gone. After the death of the country and the death of the body, what is there now? Only Li Sao is left in the world.
Author: Zhang Lei
Dynasty: Northern Song Dynasty
Source: "He Dragon Boat Festival"
Interpretation: The dragon boat race is for deep sorrow. Remembering Qu Yuan's eternal grievances, how can the loyal soul be restored after a thousand years have passed? What else can we do now that our country has been destroyed and our body is dead? Alas! Only the eternal song of Li Sao is left in the world.
2. Mid-Autumn Festival
1. Time: the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.
2. Customs: eating moon cakes and admiring the moon.
3. Poetry: My eyes are so poor that the Huaihai Sea is as full as silver, and thousands of rainbow lights nurture the treasures of clams. If there is no moon door in the sky, the osmanthus branches will support the westward wheel.
Author: Mi Fu
Dynasty: Song Dynasty
Source: "Climbing the Tower to Look at the Moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival"
Interpretation: Seeing the Huaihai Sea with your eyes, the long way The sea is as white as silver, and under the light of thousands of rainbows, clams are pregnant with pearls. If no one repairs the moon in the sky, the osmanthus branches will continue to grow and burst the moon.
3. Spring Festival
1. Time: the first day of the first lunar month.
2. Customs: removing the old and bringing in the new, welcoming the new year, worshiping gods and ancestors, praying for a good harvest, etc.
3. Poetry: A year old is eliminated in the sound of firecrackers, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu; thousands of households are always replacing old talismans with new peaches.
Author: Wang Anshi
Dynasty: Song Dynasty
Source: "Yuan Ri"
Interpretation: In the sound of crackling firecrackers , bid farewell to the old year and ushered in the new year. When people drank the delicious Tusu wine, a warm spring breeze blew in their faces; thousands of households took off the old peach charms and replaced them with new ones. Welcome the New Year.
4. Qingming Festival
1. Time: around April 5th of the Gregorian calendar (Gregorian calendar)
2. Customs: sweeping tombs, worshiping ancestors, and outings.
3. Poetry: It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die. I asked where the restaurant is, and the shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village.
Author: Du Mu
Dynasty: Tang
Source: "Qingming"
Interpretation: During the Qingming Festival in the south of the Yangtze River, drizzle falls one after another on the road. All the travelers are in despair. May I ask the local people where to buy wine to drown their sorrows? The shepherd boy smiled and pointed to Xinghua Mountain Village in the distance.
5. Winter Solstice
1. Time: December 21st or 22nd in the Gregorian calendar.
2. Custom: worshiping heaven and ancestors.
3. Poetry: During the winter solstice in the Handan Posthouse, the shadows in front of the lamps hugging the knees accompany me; I think of sitting at home late at night, and talking about people traveling far away.
Author: Bai Juyi
Dynasty: Tang
Source: "Handan Winter Solstice Homesickness"
Interpretation: I live in Handan Inn It happens to be the winter solstice festival. At night, I hugged my knees and sat in front of the lamp, with only my shadow accompanying me. I believe that my relatives at home will get together late into the night today, and they should also be talking about me, a traveler from afar.
4. Poems and customs about traditional festivals
There are eight main traditional festivals in our country. In order of date, the lunar and Gregorian calendar dates, customs and habits, and Excerpts of relevant famous poems are as follows for your reference.
1. New Year's Eve - the 29th or 30th day of the twelfth lunar month (January 22nd in the Gregorian calendar). People often stay up all night on New Year's Eve, which is called "staying up all night". On New Year's Eve, not only must the home and outside be kept clean, but door gods, Spring couplets, New Year pictures, and door cages must be pasted, and people put on new clothes with festive colors and patterns. The poems describing New Year's Eve include:
"New Year's Eve"
Song Wen Tianxiang
The world is empty, and the years are passing away;
The end is full of storms, The poor side is full of snow and frost.
Life is about to end with the years, and the body and the world are forgotten;
There is no more to kill Su Meng, and the night is still young.
2. Spring Festival - the first day of the first lunar month (January 23 in the Gregorian calendar). The Spring Festival customs generally include eating rice cakes, dumplings, glutinous rice balls, large meatballs, whole fish, wine, apples, peanuts, melon seeds, candies, fragrant tea and delicacies; it is also accompanied by dusting, washing bedding, preparing new year's goods, pasting Spring Festival couplets, Put up New Year pictures (the door god Zhong Kui), make dumplings with paper-cuts, put up window grilles, put up blessing characters, light candles, light fires, set off firecrackers, give New Year money, pay New Year greetings, visit relatives, send New Year gifts, visit ancestral graves, visit the flower market, and have a party There are many other activities to enjoy as a family. The poems describing the Spring Festival include:
"Yuan Ri"
Song Wang Anshi
With the sound of firecrackers, one year is gone, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu,
Thousands of households always exchange old talismans for new peaches.
3. Lantern Festival - the 15th day of the first lunar month (February 6th in the Gregorian calendar). The first lunar month is the first month of the lunar calendar, which the ancients called "Xiao", and the 15th is the first full-moon night of the year, so the 15th day of the first lunar month is called the Lantern Festival. Also known as Xiaozhengyue, Yuanxi or Lantern Festival, it is the first important festival after the Spring Festival. China has a vast territory and a long history, so the customs of the Lantern Festival are different across the country. Among them, eating Yuanxiao, admiring lanterns, dragon dancing, and lion dancing are some of the important folk customs of the Lantern Festival. The poems describing the Lantern Festival include:
"Lantern Festival"
Ouyang Xiu of the Song Dynasty
On the Lantern Festival last year, the lights in the flower market were as bright as day.
The moon reaches the top of the willow trees, and people meet after dusk.
On the Lantern Festival this year, the moon and lights are still the same.
I can’t see the person from last year, and the sleeves of my spring shirt are wet with tears.
4. Qingming Festival - March 14th in the lunar calendar (April 4th in the Gregorian calendar). The customs of Qingming Festival are rich and interesting. In addition to banning fires and sweeping tombs, there are also a series of customary sports activities such as outing, swinging, kicking Cuju, playing polo, and planting willows. The poems describing the Qingming Festival include: "Qingming"
Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty
It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die.
Ask where the restaurant is, the shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village.
5. Dragon Boat Festival - the fifth day of the fifth lunar month (June 23 in the Gregorian calendar). The activities of this day have gradually evolved into eating rice dumplings, racing dragon boats, hanging calamus, wormwood, mugwort leaves, atractylodes, and angelica, drinking realgar wine, tying baisuozi, making incense coins, pasting five poisons, pasting talismans, putting yellow smoke seeds, Eat twelve reds. The poems describing the Dragon Boat Festival include:
"Dragon Boat Festival"
Tang Wenxiu
Who said the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival? It is rumored to be Qu Yuan throughout the ages;
< p>It is ridiculous that the Chu River is empty, but it cannot wash away the injustice of the direct officials.6. Qixi Festival - the seventh day of the seventh lunar month (August 23 in the Gregorian calendar). The Chinese Valentine's Day is the most romantic festival among our country's traditional festivals, and it was also the day that girls valued most in the past. On this night, women sewed needles and begged for skills, prayed for good fortune and longevity, and worshiped the Seventh Sister. The ceremony was pious and solemn, with flowers, fruits, and red flowers on display, and all kinds of furniture and utensils were exquisite, small, and attractive. The poems describing the Chinese Valentine's Day include:
"Chinese Valentine's Day"
Tang Luoyin
The starry sky and the sky are full of stars, and the whole family laughs and prepares a red feast.
I should express my gratitude to my daughter, and write all the beautiful pieces of Tan Lang in her jeweled case.
The incense tents are clustered in rows, and the golden needles are pierced to worship Chanjuan.
The copper pot fails to announce the dawn, and the melancholy good times are coming again for another year.
7. Mid-Autumn Festival - the 15th day of the eighth lunar month (September 30th in the Gregorian calendar). Worshiping the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival is a very ancient custom in our country. The custom of appreciating the moon comes from offering sacrifices to the moon, and serious sacrifices turn into relaxed joy. "Folk worshiping the moon" has become a symbol of people's desire for reunion, happiness and happiness, and they use the moon to express their feelings. Set up a large incense table and place moon cakes, watermelons, apples, dates, plums, grapes and other sacrifices. Moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable. The poems describing the Mid-Autumn Festival include:
"Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan"
Zhang Jiuling of the Tang Dynasty
The bright moon rises on the sea, and the end of the world is at this time.
Lover complains about the distant night, but falls in love at night.
When the candle is extinguished, it is filled with pity and light, and when I put on my clothes, I feel the dew.
I can’t bear to give it away, but I still have a good night’s sleep.
8. Double Ninth Festival - the ninth day of the ninth lunar month (October 23rd in the Gregorian calendar). There is a custom of climbing during the Double Ninth Festival. In the golden autumn of September, the sky is high and the air is crisp. In this season, climbing high and looking far away can achieve the purpose of feeling relaxed and happy, keeping fit and curing diseases. Related to climbing are customs such as appreciating chrysanthemums and composing poems, planting dogwood trees, and eating Double Ninth Festival cakes. The poems describing the Double Ninth Festival include:
"Remembering Shandong Brothers on September 9th"
Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty
I am a stranger in a foreign land, and I miss you more every festive season. Dear,
I know from afar that when my brother climbs to a high place, there is one less person planting dogwood trees everywhere.
Note: The Gregorian calendar dates are based on 2012. Because traditional Chinese festivals are customarily calculated according to the lunar calendar, the Gregorian calendar dates will have some differences every year.
5.12 ??Customs and Poems of Traditional Festivals
Spring Festival
Customs:
Post Spring Festival couplets, pay New Year greetings, set off firecrackers, give lucky money, Staying New Year's Eve
Verses:
1. Yuan's Day
Wang Anshi
With the sound of firecrackers, the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu.
Thousands of households exchange new peaches for old charms every day
2. New years are added to the calendar, and old mountains and rivers are filled with spring.
Lantern Festival
Customs: eating Lantern Festival, guessing lantern riddles, and setting off fireworks
Poetry:
1. On Lantern Festival last year, the flower market lanterns Like day.
2. The trees and flowers bloom together, and the iron locks of the star bridge open.
Qingming
Customs: sweeping tombs, planting willows, outing, swinging, planting trees
Poetry:
1. It rains heavily during Qingming , Pedestrians on the road want to die.
2. Spending the Qingming Festival without flowers and wine, the mood is as dull as a wild monk.
Dragon Boat Festival
Customs:
Zongzi, dragon boat racing, drinking realgar wine, and hanging calamus
Poetry:
1. Who said the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival? The eternal legend is Qu Yuan;
2. The sky was clear on May 5th, and poplars circled the river and sang the dawn eagle;
Mid-Autumn Festival
Customs:
Appreciating the moon, eating mooncakes, family reunions
Poetry:
1. Tonight the moon is bright and everyone has forgotten it, I don’t know who is missing the autumn thoughts
2. When will the bright moon come? Ask the sky for wine.
Double Ninth Festival
Customs:
Appreciating chrysanthemums, climbing high and eating Double Ninth Festival cakes
Verses:
1. When the Double Ninth Festival comes, there will be chrysanthemums.
2. Being a stranger in a foreign land, I miss my family even more during the festive season.
I know from afar that my brothers have climbed to a high place, and there is one less person planting dogwood trees everywhere.
6. Poems about festivals and customs
Qingming Festival
Qingming (Du Mu)
It rains heavily during Qingming
Pedestrians on the road are dying
May I ask where the restaurant is?
The shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village
Double Ninth Festival
September Remembering the brothers from Shandong for nine days
A stranger in a foreign land
I miss my family even more during the festive season
Knowing my brothers from afar
There is one less person planted with dogwoods everywhere
Mid-Autumn Festival
The moon on the 15th day of August (Du Fu)
The full moon flies into the mirror, and the sword is broken when returning to the heart.
Wandering around the earth is far away, climbing the osmanthus and looking up to the sky.
There is frost and snow on the waterway, and feathers can be seen on the forest habitat.
Looking at the white rabbit at this time, I want to count the hair.
Giving clothes on the Dragon Boat Festival (Du Fu)
Official clothes are also famous,
The Dragon Boat Festival is honored.
The fine kudzu is soft in the wind,
The fragrant flowers are light in the snow.
Lantern Festival
Watching lanterns on the 15th night (Tang Dynasty) Lu Zhaolin
Feasting in Jinli, blue and red in early years.
The colors are far away, and the light is far away in the sky.
The stars are falling in the Han Dynasty, and the moon is hanging by the building.
Don’t have the smile of a thousand gold, come and reflect in front of the nine branches.
Chinese Valentine's Day
One of the nineteen ancient poems (Han) Anonymous
The distant Altair star, the bright and clear river Han woman.
The slender hands are delicate and smooth, and they are playing tricks.
I can’t make up my mind all day long, crying like rain.
The river is clear and shallow, only a few degrees apart.
The water is full of water, and the pulse is speechless.
Spring Festival
Yuan Day (Wang Anshi)
The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year,
The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu;
Thousands of households are as bright as day,
Always replace old charms with new ones.
I only think of so much
7. Poems about holiday customs
1. New Year’s Eve - December 30th of the lunar calendar (February 2nd of the Gregorian calendar) ). People often stay up all night on New Year's Eve, which is called "staying up all night". On New Year's Eve, not only must the home and outside be kept clean, but door gods, Spring couplets, New Year pictures, and door cages must be pasted, and people put on new clothes with festive colors and patterns. The poems describing New Year's Eve include:
New Year's Eve
Song Wen Tianxiang
The world is empty, and the years are passing;
The end of the road is stormy, and the border is poor. Full of snow and frost.
Life is about to end with the years, and the body and the world are forgotten;
There is no more to kill Su Meng, and the night is still young.
2. Spring Festival - the first day of the first lunar month (February 3 in the Gregorian calendar). The Spring Festival customs generally include eating rice cakes, dumplings, glutinous rice balls, large meatballs, whole fish, wine, apples, peanuts, melon seeds, candies, fragrant tea and delicacies; it is also accompanied by dusting, washing bedding, preparing new year's goods, pasting Spring Festival couplets, Put up New Year pictures (the door god Zhong Kui), make dumplings with paper-cuts, put up window grilles, put up blessing characters, light candles, light fires, set off firecrackers, give New Year money, pay New Year greetings, visit relatives, send New Year gifts, visit ancestral graves, visit the flower market, and have a party There are many other activities to enjoy as a family. The poems describing the Spring Festival include:
Yuan Day
Song Wang Anshi
The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu,
< p>Thousands of households always exchange old talismans for new peaches.3. Lantern Festival - the fifteenth day of the first lunar month (February 17th in the Gregorian calendar). The first lunar month is the first month of the lunar calendar, which the ancients called "Xiao", and the 15th is the first full-moon night of the year, so the 15th day of the first lunar month is called the Lantern Festival. Also known as Xiaozhengyue, Yuanxi or Lantern Festival, it is the first important festival after the Spring Festival. China has a vast territory and a long history, so the customs of the Lantern Festival are different across the country. Among them, eating Yuanxiao, admiring lanterns, dragon dancing, and lion dancing are some of the important folk customs of the Lantern Festival. The poems describing the Lantern Festival include:
Lantern Festival
Ouyang Xiu of the Song Dynasty
On the Lantern Festival last year, the lights in the flower market were as bright as day.
The moon reaches the top of the willow trees, and people meet after dusk.
On the Lantern Festival this year, the moon and lights are still the same.
I can’t see the person from last year, and the sleeves of my spring shirt are wet with tears.
4. Qingming Festival - the third day of the third month of the lunar calendar (April 5th of the Gregorian calendar). The customs of Qingming Festival are rich and interesting. In addition to banning fires and sweeping tombs, there are also a series of customary sports activities such as outing, swinging, kicking Cuju, playing polo, and planting willows. The poems describing the Qingming Festival include:
Qingming
Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty
It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road feel like losing their souls.
Ask where the restaurant is, the shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village.
5. Dragon Boat Festival - the fifth day of the fifth lunar month (June 6th in the Gregorian calendar). The activities of this day have gradually evolved into eating rice dumplings, racing dragon boats, hanging calamus, wormwood, mugwort leaves, atractylodes, and angelica, drinking realgar wine, tying baisuozi, making incense coins, pasting five poisons, pasting talismans, putting yellow smoke seeds, Eat twelve reds. The poems describing the Dragon Boat Festival include:
Dragon Boat Festival
Tang Wenxiu
Who said the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival? It has been rumored to be Qu Yuan throughout the ages;
It is laughable that the Chu River is empty and indistinct, but it cannot wash away the injustice of the direct ministers.
6. Qixi Festival - the seventh day of the seventh lunar month (August 6th in the Gregorian calendar). The Chinese Valentine's Day is the most romantic festival among our country's traditional festivals, and it was also the day that girls valued most in the past. On this night, women sewed needles and begged for skills, prayed for good fortune and longevity, and worshiped the Seventh Sister. The ceremony was pious and solemn, with flowers, fruits, and red flowers on display, and all kinds of furniture and utensils were exquisite, small, and attractive. The poems describing the Chinese Valentine's Day include:
Chinese Valentine's Day
Tang Luoyin
The starry river and the sky are full of stars, and the whole family laughs and holds a red feast.
I should express my gratitude to my daughter, and write all the beautiful pieces of Tan Lang in her jeweled case.
The incense tents are clustered in rows, and the golden needles are pierced to worship Chanjuan.
The copper pot fails to announce the dawn, and the melancholy good times are coming again for another year.
7. Mid-Autumn Festival - the 15th day of the eighth lunar month (September 12th in the Gregorian calendar). Worshiping the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival is a very ancient custom in our country. The custom of appreciating the moon comes from offering sacrifices to the moon, and serious sacrifices turn into relaxed joy. "Folk worshiping the moon" has become a symbol of people's desire for reunion, happiness and happiness, and they use the moon to express their feelings. Set up a large incense table and place moon cakes, watermelons, apples, dates, plums, grapes and other sacrifices. Moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable. The poems describing the Mid-Autumn Festival include:
Mid-Autumn Moon
Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
The dusk clouds have collected and overflowed with the cold, and the silver man turned the jade plate silently.
This life and this night will not last long. Where can I see the bright moon next year?
8. Double Ninth Festival - the ninth day of the ninth lunar month (October 5th in the Gregorian calendar). There is a custom of climbing during the Double Ninth Festival. In the golden autumn of September, the sky is high and the air is crisp. In this season, climbing high and looking far away can achieve the purpose of feeling relaxed and happy, keeping fit and curing diseases. Related to climbing are customs such as appreciating chrysanthemums and composing poems, planting dogwood trees, and eating Double Ninth Festival cakes. The poems describing the Double Ninth Festival include:
Reminiscing about Shandong brothers on September 9th
Tang Wangwei
I am a stranger in a foreign land, but I miss my family even more during the festive season.
I know from afar that my brothers have climbed to a high place, and there is one less person planting dogwood trees everywhere.
Note: The Gregorian calendar dates are all based on 2011. Because traditional Chinese festivals are customarily calculated according to the lunar calendar, the Gregorian calendar dates will have some differences every year.
8. Poems about traditional festivals
About traditional Chinese festivals
★ "It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die." "Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty" Qingming"
★"I know from afar that when brothers climb to a high place, there is one less person planting dogwood trees." Tang Wangwei's "Reminiscing about Shandong Brothers on September 9th"
★"One year old is eliminated by the sound of firecrackers. The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. "Wang Anshi's "Yuan Ri"
★ "Small cakes are like chewing the moon, with crispy and pleasant taste in them." Su Dongpo of Song Dynasty
★ "The ice on the river is green and green." , 3355 Outing "Song Dynasty Su Che (Outing)
★Spring Festival Poems:
Tian Jiayuan Day (Tang Dynasty) Meng Haoran
Fighting last night. Returning to the north, I am now starting from the east; I am already strong and have no income but still worry about farming.
The father plows the fields, and the shepherd boy follows the hoe; the Tian family controls the climate, and the mother-in-law says that this year will be good.
★Yuan Day (Song Dynasty) Wang Anshi
The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu; Replace the new peach with the old charm.
; Before the envoys left the county house, the chorus of harmony was heard on the river;
The envoys were all right when they went out, and the red flags were already in front of their horses; the robes on both sides of the bank were fragrant, and the silver hairpins shone like frost on the sun. Blade;
The red flag opened with three drum beats, two dragons jumped out of the floating water; thousands of swords flew across the waves, and the drums split the waves and thundered;
The drum beat became more and more urgent. The target is approaching, and the two dragons are looking at the target as if in an instant; people on the slope are shouting like thunder, and the poles are hung with rainbow lights;
The boat in front grabs water and has won the target, but the boat behind has lost its momentum and waved in vain.
9. Poems about my country’s traditional festivals
Poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival
Looking at the moon on the fifteenth night
Wang Jian
Crows roost in the white trees in the atrium, and the cold dew wets the sweet-scented osmanthus silently.
Tonight, when the moon is bright and everyone looks away, I wonder who is missing in autumn!
Playing with the Moon in Nanzhai
Wang Changling
When he was lying high in Nanzhai, he was vomiting at the beginning of the month.
The clear water and trees are reflected in the windows.
The passage is full and empty, and the clarity changes from the past to the present.
Beauty by the Qingjiang River, the night is getting more and more painful.
How about thousands of miles away, the breeze blows Landu.
Mid-Autumn Moon
Su Shi
The dusk clouds are all gone and overflowing with coldness, and the silver man turns the jade plate silently.
This life and this night will not last long. Where can I see the bright moon next year?
Guanshan Moon
Li Bai
The bright moon rises out of the Tianshan Mountains, among the vast sea of ??clouds.
The wind blows tens of thousands of miles across Yumen Pass.
The Han Dynasty descended to the Baideng Road, and the Hu took a peek at the Qinghai Bay.
The land was conquered, but no one returned.
The garrison guests looked at the side with a sad look on their faces as they thought about returning home.
The tall building is like this night, and I have no time to sigh.
Night Thoughts
Li Bai
There was bright moonlight in front of the bed, and it was suspected to be frost on the ground.
Look up at the bright moon and lower your head to think about your hometown.
Moonlight Night
Liu Fangping
The moonlight is deeper than half of the house, and the Beidou is facing the south.
Tonight I know that the spring air is warm, and the sound of insects is new through the green window screen.
Chang'e
Li Shangyin
The candle shadow on the mica screen is deep, and the long river gradually sets and the dawn stars sink.
Chang'e should regret stealing the elixir, and her heart will be filled with blue sea and blue sky every night.
Reminiscing about my brother-in-law on a moonlit night
Du Fu
The sound of a wild goose on the edge of the autumn is interrupted by drums.
The dew is white tonight, and the moon is bright in my hometown.
My brothers are all scattered, and I have no family to ask about life and death.
The letter sent was not delivered, but the troops did not stop.
Poems about the Lantern Festival
"The Blue Jade Case on Lantern Festival" (Song Dynasty) Xin Qiji
The east wind blows thousands of flowers and trees down at night, and even the stars fall like rain . BMW carvings fill the road with fragrance, the phoenix whistles, the pot light turns, and fish and dragons dance all night. The moths are covered with golden threads of snow and willows, and the laughter is full of hidden fragrance. The crowd looked for him thousands of times, but suddenly looking back, he was there, in the dim light of the fire.
"Shengchazi Yuanxi"
(Song Dynasty) Ouyang Xiu
On the night of Yuan Dynasty last year, the lights in the flower market were as bright as day. When the moon reaches the top of the willow tree, people meet at dusk. On Yuan Ye this year, the moon and lights are still there. I don't see the person from last year, and my spring shirt sleeves are wet with tears.
Poetry (Tang Dynasty)
Li Shangyin
The moonlight lanterns filled the imperial capital, and the fragrant chariots and treasures covered the narrow thoroughfares.
I can't see the prosperity in my spare time, and I am ashamed to chase the countryman Sai Zigu.
"The Sapphire Case, Yuan Xi"
(Song Dynasty) Xin Qiji
The east wind blows thousands of flowers and trees down at night, and even blows them down, and the stars are like rain.
The road is filled with the fragrance of BMW carvings, the sound of phoenixes, the light of pots, and the dance of fish and dragons all night long.
Moths are covered with golden strands of snow and willow, and laughter is filled with hidden fragrance.
The crowd looked for him thousands of times, but suddenly looking back, the man was there, in the dim light of the fire.
"Shengchazi Yuanxi"
(Song Dynasty) Ouyang Xiu
On the night of Yuan Dynasty last year, the lights in the flower market were as bright as day.
The moon reaches the top of the willow trees, and people meet after dusk.
On the Lantern Festival this year, the moon and lights are still the same.
I can’t see the person from last year, and the sleeves of my spring shirt are wet with tears.
"New Year's Eve in Kyoto"
(Yuan Dynasty) Yuan Haowen
The robes and makeup are everywhere, and the lights on the six streets are noisy for children.
What do I do with my long gown? It is also in the laughter of tourists.