1. This big question has ***5 small questions, each with 3 points, *** 15 points.
1. Among the following words, the correct pronunciation of glyphs and braille is
A. Active carbon keeps a low profile (rǒng) and does its due diligence (kè).
B. Harmony music is radical but stubborn (qǔn).
C. when there is time, there is deterrence.
D. Smile, follow the picture, find absurdity (NI), and return to nature (pú).
Reference answer a
The analysis of the test questions shows that the harmonica item B should be a concerto, and the indomitable spirit should be quā n; Item C, don't hide yoga in your spare time, don't hide yoga in your flaws, and it should be tuò； within your reach; Item d should be smiling and ridiculous, and it should be mi.
Learn the pronunciation of common words in modern Chinese Putonghua in college entrance examination.
Error-prone reminder that there are many words misunderstood by dialects.
Tips for preparing for exams Pay attention to near-form characters.
The test center remembers the pronunciation and glyphs of modern Mandarin Chinese, and the ability level is memory A.
2. In the following sentences, which added idiom is correct?
A. This star once brought a lot of happiness to the audience, and many "fans" rushed to imitate his performance, but this time he was not trained because of his illegal behavior of drunk driving.
B in the afternoon, the first spring rain of this year came unexpectedly. Although it is not as heavy as the precipitation predicted by the TV station, it still moistens the originally dry air in Beijing.
C. With the afterglow of the sunset, the poet slowly climbed up this historic building by the river. From a distance, the flowers bloomed in the morning, the geese flew south, the river went downhill, and poetry came to his face.
D.it should be a match of equal strength. However, after 90 minutes of fierce fighting with their opponents, Beijing Guoan Football Team won 3-0.
Reference answer a
Problem analysis b meets unexpectedly: period: appointed time. Meet without agreement. To meet by chance. Out of context. C the river is getting worse: day by day; Down: down. The water in the river flows downwards day by day. Metaphorically, the situation is getting worse every day. Reading literature is a student's righteousness. D soldiers have no blood: soldiers: weapons; Blade: The sharp part of a sword, etc. There was no blood on the weapon. Describe winning without fighting. Out of context.
Correct use of words (including idioms) in college entrance examination.
This question is easy to remind, most words are commonly used or often practiced.
Tips for preparing for the exam: When using idioms, you should pay attention to the users and meanings of idioms, especially some words that are easy to read.
3. Among the following sentences, the one that is well chosen is
A. The main causes of highway traffic accidents are drivers' violation of traffic rules or improper operation. Traffic departments should strengthen safety publicity and improve drivers' safety awareness.
B in the "action to protect the intangible cultural heritage of mankind", China Folk Writers Association decided to rescue folk woodblock New Year pictures as one of the rescue projects of folk cultural heritage.
C. The toad fish in Chong 'an is a rare amphibian endemic to Wuyishan area. It lives in a mountain stream at an altitude of 1000 meters. It was originally named 50 years after its discovery in Chong 'an.
D. vinegar is rich in amino acids, calcium, phosphorus, iron and vitamin B, so it has a cosmetic effect. After skin absorption, it can improve malnutrition and promote skin whitening and delicate.
Reference answer b
The test questions are mixed with sentence A, and the "cause" or "main reason" is removed; C illogical, add "yes" before "discovery"; D component is incomplete, and "improvement" is missing an object.
Discrimination and revision of ill sentences in college entrance examination sites.
There are two main types of speech disorders: structural speech disorders and semantic speech disorders. This year, the focus is on structural language barriers. For this kind of sentence, candidates should analyze it from the perspective of grammar, compress it first and then look at collocation.
4. One of the following statements about literary common sense is wrong.
A. "The victory or defeat of a military strategist is unexpected, and Bao Shame is a man. There are many talented children in Jiangdong. It is unknown to make a comeback. " This poem is about Xiang Yu during the struggle between Chu and Han.
B. "Maple leaves are four strings in autumn, touching the horizon and hating; Xunyang thousands of feet water, ditch Liujiangshan parting feelings ",the content of this couplet is related to Bai Juyi's pipa trip.
C Balzac was a French romantic writer in the19th century. He wrote more than 90 novels, with the total title of "Human Comedy", which can be called the "encyclopedia" of French society.
Hemingway is a famous modern American writer. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature. His representative works include The Old Man and the Sea, The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms and so on.
Reference answer c
Analysis of test questions Romantic writers should judge realistic writers.
5. Fill in the following sentences on the horizontal lines of ① and ② in the text. Most appropriately,
There is a famous Naxi ancient city near the Jinsha River Grand Canyon. ① 。 It is the most primitive settlement of Naxi nationality. We walked for more than an hour and the ancient city appeared in front of us. (2) engraved with "Baoshan Shicheng" five characters.
A. 1 This ancient city is built on a huge and independent mushroom-like rock.
The uniqueness of the arched gate can be seen from a distance.
B. 1 An ancient city was built on a huge and independent mushroom-like rock.
You can see the unique arched gate from a distance.
C. 1 An ancient city was built on a huge and independent mushroom-like rock.
The uniqueness of the arched gate can be seen from a distance.
D. 1 The ancient city was built on a huge and independent mushroom-like rock.
You can see the unique arched gate from a distance.
Reference answer d
Examination questions analysis examines the coherence of sentences from the perspective of keeping the stated objects consistent.
Second, this big topic ***4 small questions, each small question 3 points, *** 12 points. Read the following classical Chinese and complete questions 6 to 9.
There are feasible but not feasible things, and there are also feasible but not feasible things. Some are easier to do than to do, and some are harder to do than to lose. These four strategies are only seen by saints. Pay attention.
Stretch your foot one inch, and the sage will do it; Small waste and big straight, what a gentleman does. The Duke of Zhou was tired of killing his younger brother, and Qi Huan took the country as his name. The duke of Zhou filled the vacancy with righteousness, and the duke of Huan eliminated ugliness with virtue, all of which were virtues. Today, if people's smallness conceals their great beauty, there will be no saints and kings in the world. Therefore, the eyes are defective, which has no harm to vision and cannot be burned; Diseases of the throat are harmless to breathing and cannot be chiseled away. There are countless mounds on the river, which is quite easy; The water is fierce and the competition is close, which is unusual, but it is still flat. Cao Zi was once a general of the State of Lu, who was invincible in three wars and died thousands of miles away. If Cao Zi's plan is ignored, he will be trapped in Chen Zhong, and he will be captured by Pojun for life. However, Cao Zi was not ashamed of defeat, but died of shame. Ke Zhimeng, the blade of three feet, built the chest of Huan Gong, died in three wars, and made great contributions to Lu. It is unwise for Guan Zhongfu to assist Gong Zijiu without success. Running away without making things difficult is not brave; Bound, outspoken shame, can not be described as unchaste. When these three walkers are friends in cloth, they are princes and ministers. But in vain, Guan Zhong established the Qi government, united the nine princes and conquered the world. Let Guan Zhong die without regret, regardless of the future, is there such a bully! Nowadays, regardless of their great achievements, monarchs always do something, and seeking their small favors will lose the number of sages. Old friends are virtuous and don't ask about their festivals; Great reputation, no flaws. It is impossible to give birth to eels, and the hive is not allowed to lay eggs. Small size is not enough to cover large size.
(Based on Huainanzi? Yun Lun Xun)
Note: ① Bending. (2) On the river: by the Yellow River, here refers to the flat land by the Yellow River. ③ stagnant water.
6. In the following statements, the incorrect interpretation of the additional words is
A. what is difficult to achieve is easy to lose: destruction.
B. There are countless mounds on the river, which is easy: flat.
C. If you were killed in the Third World War, it's the other way around: return, which means recovery.
D no matter how great its achievements are, there is always a little bit, but it is small and good: simple.
Reference answer d
The analysis of test questions is slightly "brief"
This question examines the meaning of the content words in classical Chinese that are common in the text.
Tips for preparing for the exam should bring the answers to multiple-choice questions into the context for analysis.
7. In the following groups of statements, the groups with the same meaning and usage as the added words are
A. feasible but unspeakable things
What a saint sees and cares about alone.
B. Once upon a time, Cao Zi was a general of Lu.
You will be a fugitive from Pojun for life.
C. Make Cao turn a blind eye to the future
Make Guan Zhong die.
D. a friend in cloth is a friend, and a gentleman is a minister.
Today's monarch talks about his ministers.
Reference answer c
Test analysis a turning point, but/ follow, just, b preposition, give, substitute/ verb, do; D nouns are used flexibly as verbs/nouns.
College entrance examination center understands the meaning and usage of function words commonly used in classical Chinese, and the flexible use of parts of speech.
It is suggested that the function words in classical Chinese should be translated into modern Chinese for comparison to see if they can be translated into the same word. Connect the overall meaning of the sentence with the meaning of the context, and pay attention to distinguish the relationship between the contexts. With the help of sentence structure, we can see whether the parts of speech and function words in the two sentences are the same. Preparing for the exam needs to consolidate the meaning of the key real function words in the basic content of the textbook.
8. The following sentences are filled with words in brackets. What does not conform to the meaning after filling is
A. If the eyes are defective, it won't hurt the eyesight, and (then) it won't burn.
B. If you have a throat disease, rest is harmless and you can't chisel.
C. water stirs up a thousand waves, and the competition is close, the difference is unusual, and (and) it is even.
D. escape, (however) not making it difficult, not being brave.
Reference answer d
But the analysis of test questions should be negative, indicating a turning point.
The preparation tips are linked with the sentences before and after, which can be determined.
9. In the following understanding and analysis, one that does not conform to the meaning of the text is
A. Things in the world are extremely complicated and diverse, and ancient sages all have unique opinions and are very concerned about them.
B. Cost is always in direct proportion to success, which has been proved by Duke Zhou, Qi Huan and Cao Zi.
C Guan Zhong is not wise and virtuous in SHEN WOO, but he has made important contributions to the hegemony of Qi.
D. people should be evaluated with an eye to the overall situation and the long term, not just temporary successes or failures and small stains.
Reference answer b
The analysis of test questions was proved to be wrong in Cao Zi.
the second part
Three, this big topic ***4 small questions, ***30 points.
10. Sentence the following paragraph with a slash (/). (5 points)
Xi's concept of stealing ancient sages was originally intended to teach people to learn, but it should make people understand justice and cultivate their temperament, and then it should be extended to the chapter "People are not just people who want to record their affairs", and those who learn for fame and fortune, including those who have learned today, are actually sages, so the law of respecting people exists in people with aspirations, so we should read it carefully and ask questions.
(According to Zhu's "Demystifying Bailudong Academy")
Look at the ancient sages' instruction to learn/Don't they explain the truth/cultivate one's morality/and then generalize it/People don't just want to record their own affairs//As a word//Earn fame//Learn with all their wealth//Today's people are learners//On the contrary, it is the method of respecting others//Being in classics/having ambitions.
In the analysis of test questions, the single diagonal is the place where sentences must be broken, and the double diagonal is the place where sentences can be broken and cannot be paused.
Tips for preparing for exams Fully grasp the basic characteristics of classical Chinese and the usage of symbolic function words.
1 1. Write the original sentence of the poem on the horizontal line (only 4 questions are allowed). (8 points)
(1) Mo Chun, five or six champions, six or seven boys, the wind is singing and dancing. ("The Analects? , once temporary, and Gong Xihua sat down ")
(2) Peng Tu lived in the South Ghost and won it until June.
("Zhuangzi? Xiaoyao Tour ")
When the three armies were rewarded, they settled in the northern Central Plains, revived the Han Dynasty and returned to their old capital.
("Zhuge Liang's Model")
4. The distant mountains, swallowing the Yangtze River, are boundless and full of weather.
(Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower")
On the fifth floor, the ship snowed at night, and the sideburns in the mirror had faded first.
(Lu You's book Anger)
6. After all, it flows eastward. Partridges can be heard in the mountains.
(Xin Qiji, "Bodhisattva Man? Book Jiangxi stoma wall ")
Reference answer (1) Spring clothes have been washed. (2) Water hammer is three thousand Li, and those who soar to the sky are nine Wan Li. (3) Exhausting the crossbow and impetuous, and destroying the traitors. (4) Hao Hao soup from Zhao Hui to Yin Xi. (5) the iron horse is scattered in the autumn wind, and the Great Wall is empty. (6) Castle Peak can't cover the dusk by the river.
Test analysis should cultivate the ability of "word for word"
Read the following poems and complete the questions 12 and 13.
Show straw
Zhang lei
In the north, cakes are sold every five drums, that is, around the street. Although the cold wind is not abandoned, the time is slightly worse. Because I write poetry, I am alert, I am a straw.
In the first month of Beijing, first frost was like snow, and the sound of voices on the first floor tore my heart and cracked my lungs. Singing outside with a plate, the people in the tower failed.
The north wind blows my clothes and shoots at my bread, but I'm not worried that my clothes and bread will get cold. If you don't have lofty aspirations, you must be firm, and men must have leisure to make peace.
Note: 1 straw: second son, Zhang Qi, Zhang Straw. Zhang Lei, a famous writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, once worked as an official in Taichang Temple.
12.(7 points)
1 The following is incorrect in understanding and appreciation (3 points).
A. The preface before the poem explains the reason and purpose of writing this poem and highlights the authenticity of the poem.
B. "Singing a song" means selling cakes along the street, which is vivid and full of childlike interest.
C. The cake seller wore thin clothes, and the cold wind blew through his clothes. He was worried that the cake would get cold and not sell well.
D at the end of the poem, the author earnestly warned his two sons and pointed out the theme of the poem.
Reference answer b
The analysis of test questions should focus on selling cakes as early as possible.
The scenery narrative of this poem is plain and full of charm, please make a brief analysis with specific poems. (4 points)
Reference answer point 1: plain, not flowery, clear as words, simple and popular. Such as "going out with a plate" and "making things in the city".
Point two: full of charm, scenery description and narrative, rich in content. For example, the first two sentences describe the deserted and empty scenery from two aspects of vision and hearing, revealing the author's sympathy and concern for the life experience of the cake seller.
The key to solve this problem is to analyze and verify the test questions, which implies two requirements, simplicity and charm, and should not be neglected when answering questions.
13. This poem was written by Zhang Lei to educate his children. Please summarize the educational contents and methods used, and talk about your own feelings in combination with practice. (not less than 200 words) (10 score)
Question 1: Educational content: Point 1: No matter what occupation you are engaged in, you must be determined and not afraid of hardship. The second point is pursuit, perseverance and diligence.
The second question: point one, artistry, admonishing children with poetry, not boring preaching. Point two, visualization, take selling cakes as an example to motivate children.
Test analysis should be combined with the text and have your own feelings.
Four, this big question ***2 small questions, ***8 points, read the following article and complete 14, 15 questions.
Bioenergy is widely used in rural areas of China. Burning straw directly to cook and boil water is the most common way, but this way has low resource utilization rate and serious pollution. With the development of bioenergy technology, rich straw resources in rural areas have been utilized. It has become possible to provide clean and efficient bioenergy for farmers and even urban residents.
In J village, A city, we visited the use of domestic straw gasifier. This gasifier is not much bigger than the domestic liquefied gas tank. It is connected with the furnace through a gas pipe and a tar filter. The filter is composed of two cylindrical tanks (about 10 cm in diameter and about 30 cm in height) in series, which can solve the problems of pipeline blockage and secondary pollution caused by high tar content during gasification. This gasifier is suitable for all kinds of fuels and can be used to crush straws, branches and weeds. The calorific value of this fuel is lower than that of raw coal, but generally speaking, raw coal combustion has 20%~30% ash, while the ash of this furnace is only 2%~3%. A family of four can meet the energy demand of boiling water and cooking for one year with only one ton of straw (dry matter).
Biomass power generation is also an important way to develop and utilize bioenergy. At present, biomass direct combustion power generation and biomass gasification power generation technologies are relatively mature. Foreign countries focus on developing large-scale direct-fired power generation systems. In S County, we visited the demonstration project of direct-fired power generation approved by the National Development and Reform Commission. The project was connected to the grid for power generation last year, and has been running stably for more than 9 months, with a cumulative power generation of 65.438+0.5 billion kWh, achieving a zero breakthrough in the large-scale development of biomass power generation in China.
Liquid fuel can also be made directly from bioenergy. In D county, we visited a demonstration project to produce fuel ethanol by enzymatic hydrolysis of straw. Straw itself contains cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, which cannot be hydrolyzed without separation. In the past, acid hydrolysis and separation produced a lot of wastewater, and the environmental protection problem was difficult to solve. Now steam explosion technology is used instead of acid hydrolysis technology. The cellulose after steam explosion can be used for enzymolysis (the cellulase used for enzymolysis is independently developed), and after enzymolysis, the cellulose becomes glucose. At the same time, adding yeast, glucose becomes industrial ethanol, and then it is purified and dehydrated to produce fuel ethanol. The fuel used for steam explosion can be all straw residue, and two tons of residue can support one ton of raw coal, which is basically sulfur-free and very clean. Many key technologies of this demonstration project have passed the technical appraisal of Chinese Academy of Sciences.
There are still many problems to be comprehensively considered in the construction of rural biomass energy supply and use system, but there is no doubt that it has broad prospects.
14. One of the following statements is in line with the context (3 points)
With the development of tar filter, the ash produced by direct combustion of firewood is far less than that of raw coal.
B. China's biomass direct-fired power generation and gasification power generation have made important breakthroughs in scale development.
C. The production technology adopted in the demonstration project of producing fuel ethanol by straw enzymolysis is beneficial to environmental protection.
D important achievements have been made in the construction of energy supply and use systems for farmers, villages and towns, counties and cities in China.
Reference answer c
Error-prone reminders must pay attention to the comparison between the original text and the topic limb.
Tips for preparing for the exam are to find out the corresponding sentences in the article. The contents of the report should correspond to the original contents one by one. Concepts cannot be expanded or reduced at will, and causality and contextual relations cannot be reversed. Pay attention to the comparison of limb selection. If there are conflicting options in the options, there must be a mistake.
15. There are "several key technologies" in the production of fuel ethanol by enzymatic hydrolysis of straw. Please briefly answer what these technologies are according to the context. (5 points)
Steam explosion separation technology, enzymolysis technology, cellulase production technology, purification and dehydration technology.
The college entrance examination website screens and integrates the information in the text.
Tips for preparing for the exam should clarify the structure of the article.
Five, this big topic ***4 small questions, ***25 points. Read the following works and complete 16- 19.
Qi lianxue
Before I went to the Hexi Corridor, I always thought it was filled with yellow dust and desolate. Obviously influenced by ancient poetry. Poems such as "There is snow in Qian Shan and yellow sand in Wan Li" have taken root in my mind. Only when I saw it on the spot did I understand the truth. It turns out that Hexi Corridor is actually the richest area in Gansu, and this ancient battlefield of Ma Tiejin Ge has been designated as an important commodity grain base by the state. When you stay in Wuwei and Zhangye, you will be fascinated by the "beautiful scenery of the south of the Yangtze River" composed of willow trees, dense reed tents, rich grain fields and rich orchards.
Of course, it doesn't mean that the whole Hexi Corridor is fertile land, but its essence lies in Wuwei and Yongchang Plain in Shiyang River Basin, Zhangye and Jiuquan Plain in Heihe River Basin and Weak Water Basin, Yumen and Dunhuang Plain in Shule River Basin. This fertile land relies on the glacier snow water in Qilian Mountain to maintain its green life system. With its rich and clear milk, Qilian Snow has merged into dozens of large and small rivers, irrigated farmland, pasture, orchard and forest belt, and nurtured generations of descendants of Hexi Corridor.
Qilian Mountain was called Tianshan Mountain in ancient times. In the Western Han Dynasty, Xiongnu called Qilian Mountain "Heaven", so it was also called Qilian Mountain. As soon as we passed Wushaoling, the quiet and unique mountain peaks in the world were projected in our deep eyes, reflecting the light blue sky. Ling Xue's plain ridge twists and turns, extending to the sky, missing the complete clear sky one by one. Facing the beautiful scenery of snow-capped and misty mountains and rivers, we can enjoy the clear atmosphere of Qiong Yao's shadow in the air, feel cool and noble, and make people's inner realm tend to be quiet, clear and purified.
Although the charm of nature is emotional, in all fairness, Qilian Mountain is really moved by myth and history. Numerous myths and legends and layers of historical accumulation here have suppressed, described and enriched Qilian Mountain. When Yunmeng was a teenager, Mu's biography fascinated me. In the evening, I was fascinated by the vast mountains and seas, admired Zhou Jiacheng's fine horse patrolling 35 thousand miles in the northwest, and wanted to visit the Queen Mother of the West. At that time, all stories were regarded as the history of faith. Only later did I really know that it was "a trance to brag", but the attraction of Qilian Mountain did not decrease slightly, but it strengthened. More than 40 years of longing and recent photos have finally paid off, and its joy is beyond words.
During the trip, I like the story in my memory superimposed with the natural landscape in front of me. When I drove across the Shandan River (the ancient weak water), I thought that Zhou Muwang had crossed the weak water and met the Queen Mother in Nanshan, Jiuquan. There is also a record in Huai Nan Zi that Hou Yi asked the Queen Mother of the West for the elixir of life. Myths and legends gather all the memories of a nation about ancient times. Through this carrier of thinking, emotion, experience and even action, we can deeply glimpse the prehistoric development track of a nation and even human beings.
Looking at the mountains is like reading history, driving along the Hexi corridor overlooking the empty dream that hangs over Nanshan. It seems that I can hear the silent talk of nature, society and history, and a long-standing historical excitement and a heavy sense of time can be vividly portrayed. We feel that a lot of things have suddenly passed and many passers-by have come in a hurry. We passers-by in Hexi Corridor, as opposed to Ling Xue in Qilian, naturally regard it as a hot topic. Some people say that Qilian Snow Ridge is like a holy god, standing on the wall of thousands of miles, hanging high for half a day, giving people an unattainable sense of separation. But in my mind, it is as kind as lovers and intimate friends, walking along Wan Li Road, accompanying each other, wandering around the world, paying attention to it, going everywhere without going to Lingshan Snow, with poor eyesight and unchanged affection, which is a kind of soul mate.
Perhaps it is this similar emotion that led Lin Zexu to write a poem when he passed the northwest Hexi Corridor in the autumn of 150 years ago: "The Tianshan Mountains are everywhere, which leads me to be lonely in the west, and I laugh at the mountain gods, but the snow is hard to disappear." On the way to Gansu and Qinghai, I also improvised poems to express my feelings for Qi Lianxue: "Only Qi Lianxue can see from a distance."
(Adapted from Wang Chongge's prose of the same name, partially abridged)
16. The following understanding of the article is incorrect in two places (4 points).
A. The article quoted a lot of myths and legends, and touched on the current reality, comparing the essence of Hexi Corridor with Jiangnan.
B myths and legends and historical accumulation "depressed" and "painted" Qilian Mountain, reflecting the heavy burden that history has brought to Qilian Mountain.
C. Passers-by in Hexi Corridor have different opinions on the description of Qilian Mountain, because the snow-capped mountains are often shrouded in the open air, and it is difficult to distinguish between true and false.
D While traveling in Hexi Corridor, the author approached Qilian Mountain with the mentality of lovers and close friends, trying to experience the "psychological history" of Qilian Mountain.
E. This paper not only describes the unique natural beauty of Qilian Mountain from the perspective of space, but also conveys a sense of long history and dignity from the perspective of time.
Reference answer BC
17. The author quoted ancient poems at the beginning and end of the article. Please explain their intentions separately. (5 points)
At the beginning of the reference answer, the author's previous impression is rendered with ancient poems, which is in sharp contrast with reality; The atmosphere of writing, while causing the following, also reveals the unique bookish atmosphere of the article.
The quotation at the end not only confirmed the relationship between natural scenery and life emotion, but also triggered the author's poem to wrap the article, and at the same time set off the author's bright and upward mood with Lin Zexu's lonely and helpless mood.
Pay attention to content and writing skills when answering questions about ideas and functions.
18. The author once said: "Snow" is the "eye of literature" of Qilian Mountain, which plays an important role. Please read the full text and talk about the specific aspects of the important role of "snow" in the text. (6 points)
Reference answer snow is the clue to carry out the full text; Snow turned into water and merged into a river, feeding the descendants of Hexi Corridor for generations; Snow endows Qilian Mountain with magnificent scenery; Snow is the carrier for the author to express his thoughts and feelings and express his historical feelings. As a vivid emotional image, snow makes the article full of artistic appeal.
To solve the problem, we must first make clear the author's writing ideas, and then grasp the main idea and writing techniques of the article.
19. The article says that "viewing mountains is like reading history". Why does the author say so? Please contact your own life experience or reading experience, and talk about the enlightenment (no less than 200 words) gained from "looking at mountains like looking at history" (10 mark).
Referring to the answer to the first question, Qilian Mountain has provided natural conditions for local history since ancient times, and the accumulation in historical documents has also given Qilian Mountain rich humanistic connotation, with mountains in the mountains and history in the mountains; The natural mountain scenery in front of us also triggered the author's historical memory and awakened the author's sense of history.
the second question
Six, this big topic * * 1 small topic, ***60 points.
Read the following materials and write as required.
After the World Table Tennis Championships in Rotterdam, teachers and students talked together.
Health A: Great. China won all the championships again. This is well deserved. Competitive sports have to rely on strength.
Student B: But I'd rather see foreign players successfully challenge China's famous players. A country's long-term monopoly of gold medals in a certain sports competition is actually not conducive to the development of this project.
Student C: Some people think that China should give up one or two gold medals, but I don't agree. If you lose intentionally, it will violate the principle of fair competition and the Olympic spirit.
……
Teacher: There is some truth in what the students said. Some truth is not only reflected in table tennis, but also applicable to other social life fields.
Requirements: Write an article of not less than 800 words according to the above materials, choose your own angle, do your own topic, and connect with reality. Apart from poetry, there are no restrictions on questions.
Thinking of solving problems and examining questions: "material plus introduction" is the biggest feature of this year's composition. These seemingly isolated parts are not only the interpretation of the materials, but also the tips for the candidates. At the same time, narrow the scope of materials and strengthen investigation. There is a substance with lead, and lead is ten thousand times more important than substance! Therefore, the three quotations here also refer to the direction and attitude of the three interpretation materials.
The three cables here can be started from both positive and negative aspects:
While affirming his own strength, student A seems to be too rational, and the view that only one country wins or loses is not necessarily macro and long-term.
Student B is too emotional while carrying forward his style. Honor can't be given casually, he misunderstood the meaning of sharing.
Student C's point of view seems to be on the opposite side of B, although rationality and A are not exactly the same.
Once the direction and intention are determined, the rest will be easy. Can write logical and well-founded argumentative essays; You can also write essays that write my heart with a pen and come from life. As long as the specific materials and language conform to the above ideas, the more personal characteristics are brought into play, the better. ...