Female poets include Mrs. Xu Mu, Cai Wenji, Zuo Fen, Xie Daowen, Xue Tao, Yu Xuanji, Shangguan Waner, Li Ye, Li Qingzhao and Zhu Shuzhen.
1. Mrs. Xu Mu: the first patriotic poetess in China
Mrs. Xu Mu, surnamed Ji (whose name is unknown), is the daughter of Wei Gongzi Shuo and Xuan Jiang. Born in 69 BC in Dingchang, the capital of Weiguo. When I grow up, I will marry the Duke of Xu Mu, the country of Xu, so I am called Mrs. Xu Mu. She is the first patriotic poetess recorded in China.
2. Cai Wenji: a learned exiled poetess
Cai Wenji, whose original name was Zhao Ji, was born in Chen Liulai (now Qixian County, Kaifeng, Henan Province) at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the daughter of Cai Yong, a great writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty. She was a famous talented woman, poet and writer in the history of China. His representative works include Eighteen Beats of Hu Jia and Poems of Sorrow and Anger.
3. Zuo Fen: the court poetess "vase"
Zuo Fen, whose word is Lan Zhi, wrote "_" by Fenyi. Learn less and be good at writing. He was the concubine of Sima Yan, the Emperor of the Jin Dynasty. His works include Pecking at Wood Poems, Poems of Leaving Thinking, Poems of Feeling Leaving, etc. Her poems are novel in conception and full of emotion, which are excellent works of China's ancient poems.
4. Xie Daowen: a poetess with the most humanistic feelings
Xie Daowen, a talented woman in Wei and Jin Dynasties, was born into a noble family. She was the niece of Xie An, the daughter of Xie Yi, the general of Anxi, the second daughter-in-law of Wang Xizhi, a great calligrapher, and the wife of Wang Ningzhi, the son of Wang Xizhi. Xie Daowen, a talented woman, is very intelligent, brave and decisive, and has elegant taste. She is a poetess in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The biography of the Book of Jin is "graceful" and "loose-looking, with an atmosphere under the forest."
5. Xue Tao: a poetess who was reduced to a prostitute
Xue Tao (about 768 ~ 88) was a poetess in the Tang Dynasty. Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) people. Father Xue Yun entered Shu as an official, and after his death, his wife and daughter lived in Shu.
Xue Tao is beautiful, Minhui, 8-year-old, able to write poems, and has many talents, and his reputation is moving for a while. In Dezong Zhenyuan (785 ~ 84), Wei Gao, Ren Jian, served as our envoy to Nanxichuan, and ordered him to compose poems and drink wine, so he entered the Yueji, and later entered and left the shogunate as a geisha and hanger-on. Wei Gao once proposed to ask the imperial court to grant him the title of secretary, provincial school bookkeeper, which failed to come true, but people often called it "girls' school book". It was from her that later generations called Geji a "school book".
6. Yu Xuanji: a bold and open poetess
Yu Xuanji: Youwei, also known as Huilan, was a poet in the Tang Dynasty and a native of Chang 'an. "All Tang Poems" contains 1 volume of its poems. Sexually intelligent, good at reading, intelligent, especially skilled in poetry, and has poetry exchanges with Li Ying and Wen Tingyun. At the beginning, she was a concubine of Lucy li, but she couldn't tolerate her wife. She became a monk in Xian Yi, Chang 'an, and regarded her as a female Taoist. Self-injury, there is a lament that "it is easy to ask for priceless treasures, and it is rare to have a heart". Later, it became a colorful sign, and Xian Yiguan was busy. She herself changed from abandoning her wife to swinging, and lived a semi-prostitute life. He was later executed for murder.
7. Shangguan Waner: a poetess in charge of imperial edicts in the palace
Shangguan Waner (664 ~ 71) was a poet in Tang Nv. Shaanxi County, Shaanxi Province (now Henan) people. Shangguan Waner was the granddaughter of Tang Gaozong's Prime Minister Shangguan Yi. In the first year of Linde, Shangguan Yi was killed by Wu Hou for drafting the imperial edict that would abolish Wu Zetian for Emperor Gaozong, and his family membership was lost. Shangguan Waner, who is still in infancy, and her mother Zheng Shitong were not married.
when she was fourteen years old, she was enchanting, gorgeous, beautiful and light, with a smile and a self-contained demeanor. In addition, she was born smart and beautiful, and she read it with great literary talent and wrote thousands of words. In the second year of Yifeng, Shangguan Waner was summoned to the palace by Wu Zetian and put forward a proposition on the spot, so that he could write according to the topic.
Shangguan Wan 'er's words were written in an instant, and the beads were round and smooth, and the leaves were harmonious. Especially, her calligraphy was delicate and charming, and her style was like hairpin flowers. Wu Zetian saw the great joy, and immediately ordered him to be exempted from his handmaiden status and let him take charge of the palace. Since then, the imperial edict made by Wu Zetian has been written by Shangguan Waner.
8. Li Ye: A talented poetess
Li Ye was born in Wuxing, Zhejiang Province in the early years of Kaiyuan, Xuanzong, Tang Dynasty. She is handsome in appearance and extremely talented. She has shown her poetic talent since she was a child and is quite talented. At the age of six, she wrote a poem about roses, including two sentences: "I am in a state of confusion." The father was shocked when he saw the poem, saying, "This girl will be a misbehaving woman!" At the age of eleven, Li Ye was sent to the Yuzhen Temple in Shanzhong to be a female Taoist priest, and later lived in Kaiyuan Temple as the female crown.
9. Li Qingzhao: a poetess with unique political insight
Li Qingzhao (184─1155), Yi Anju, a poetess of Southern Song Dynasty, Han nationality, a native of Zhangqiu, Jinan, was a representative poetess of graceful and restrained school. There are works such as Collected Works of Yi 'an Jushi handed down from generation to generation. His representative works include Slow Voice, A Prune of Plums, Like a Dream, Summer quatrains and so on.
1. Zhu Shuzhen: a romantic poet with lingering feelings
Zhu Shuzhen, a poetess in the Song Dynasty, was known as a recluse. There have always been different opinions about Zhu Shuzhen's native place and life experience. In Sikuquanshu, he was designated as "Haining in the middle of Zhejiang" and "Qiantang, Zhejiang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang)". She was born in Shezhou, Anhui Province (now Shexian County, Anhui Province). She was alive in the early Southern Song Dynasty and was said to be Zhu Xi's niece. Zhu Shuzhen was born in an official family, and his father was an official in western Zhejiang, with a well-off family. Young Yinghui, knowledgeable in classics and history, capable of writing and painting, proficient in melody, and especially skilled in poetry. Known as a talented woman.