"Life lies in knowing each other", which means that the fun of life lies in knowing each other.
Two Fei Ming —— Excerpts from Wang Song Anshi Songs
Hann is shallow and deep, and he has known each other all his life.
Poor Qingling is gone, and still has the strings of mourning music.
The gratitude of the Han dynasty was really shallow, and the gratitude of the Hu people was deeper. The joy of life lies in knowing each other. Poor Wang Zhaojun's tomb has been deserted and buried, but there are still sorrows and sorrows that have been passed down to this day.
Extended data
1. The creation background of two Ming Dynasty songs.
In the Northern Song Dynasty, Liao and Xixia "invaded each other, with an annual currency of one million". Since the reign of King Youwang (1034-1038), "Western (summer) affairs are particularly difficult". At that time, Shi Yisheng, Bird and others defected to Liao and Xia due to the frustration of Song Dynasty, and made suggestions for Liao and Xia, which caused the border chaos in Song Dynasty. Poets borrow Song Ci and Ming Fei's thoughts. Wang Anshi's Two Songs of Fei Ming was written under this social background.
2. Appreciation of two Ming Dynasty songs.
Two Poems of Fei Ming embodies Wang Anshi's emphasis on portraying characters.
The close-up of characters, from describing the "attitude" of characters to dissecting their psychology, has been rendered, compared and described in detail, which is equivalent to applying some techniques of writing novels to poetry. On the other hand, he used the techniques of ancient writers such as Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan to write poems in the aspects of "reverse arrangement" and "stretching and cutting the rules".
The artistic techniques of poetry are more diversified and the expressive ability of poetry is stronger. Because the combination of the two is good, although the words are poems, the image has not been weakened. The last four sentences of this poem are discussed by images, which is proof. Since Wang Anshi writes poems by novel and ancient prose, readers should also read them by reading novels and ancient prose in order to understand poems.