Old fisherman
Pre-Qin Dynasty: Anonymous
Qu Yuan, who was once released, swam in the river beach and sang on the bank of Zehe River, with a haggard color and a haggard description. When the fisherman saw this, he asked, "Isn't this son Dr. San Lv's?" Why? " Qu Yuan said, "The world is cloudy, and I am alone. Everyone is drunk, I wake up alone, I can see. "
The fisherman said, "A saint is not obsessed with things, but can keep pace with the times. The world is muddy, why not spit its mud and make waves? Everyone is drunk, why not feed the bad ones? Why think deeply and hold high, and let yourself become? "
Qu yuan said: "I heard that the new bather plays the crown and the new bather shakes his clothes;" Ann can observe with her own body, but what about the person who collects things? I'd rather go to Xiangliu and be buried in the belly of a river fish. Can Ann be white and covered with secular dust? "
The fisherman smiled and took the drum away, saying, "The water in the rough waves is clear, so you can hold my tassel;" The water in the rough waves is turbid, so you can lick my feet. "Then go, no longer use words.
translate
Qu Yuan was exiled to Yuanjiang. He walked along the river, singing and looking haggard and thin. When the fisherman saw it, he asked him, "Aren't you Dr. San Lv? Why did this happen? " Qu Yuan said: "The whole world is turbid, only I am clear and transparent, the whole world is intoxicated, but I am awake, so I am exiled."
The fisherman said, "The sage is not rigid in treating things, but can change with the world. People in the world are dirty. Why not stir up muddy water and raise muddy waves? Everyone is drunk. Why not eat distiller's grains and drink their wine? Why do you think too deeply and pretend to be lofty, so that you end up in exile? "
Qu Yuan said, "I heard that you have to wear a hat just after washing your hair and shake your clothes just after taking a shower. How can an innocent body be exposed to the pollution of secular dust? I'd rather jump into Xiangjiang River and be buried in the belly of a river fish. How can you let the crystal purity be covered with secular dust? "
Hearing this, the fisherman smiled, shook his paddle and set off. Singing: "the water of surging waves is crystal clear and can be used to wash my hat tassels;" The water in the rough waves is muddy. It can be used to wash feet. " He left and stopped talking to Qu Yuan.
To annotate ...
⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴ ⑴933333
⑵ Color: face. Description: Physical appearance.
⑶ Doctor: an official in charge of the affairs of Chu, Qu, Jing and Zhao. Qu Yuan once held this post.
(4) it is to see and let it go, yes: this. I: because. See: Yes.
5] (g ǔ): Muddy.
[6] hello: eat. Bad: distiller's grains. Drink it. Sugar (lí): thin wine.
Idiom: feeding bad food
(7) Transcendence: the act of transcending the world. The words "deeply impressed" and "deeply impressed" in the article are both fishermen's criticisms of Qu Yuan, which have derogatory meanings, so they are translated as pretentious and lofty. Lift up and move.
⑻ Mu: Wash your hair.
Pet-name ruby bath: wash your body and take a bath.
⑽ check: Ming's appearance.
⑾ Wen (men) Wen: dirty.
⑿ Haohao: White or noble appearance.
[13] Smile: The way you smile.
[14] Drum: paddle. Drum: Beat. Y: paddling
⒂ Canglang: The name of the branch of Hanshui River is in Hubei. Or blue waves are the clear appearance of water. Four sentences: "The water of surging waves is crystal clear": This song "Song of surging waves" is also found in Mencius Li Lou, and the word "I" is used as the word "I".
[14]: Washington.
⒄ tassel: a band with a hat, which is tied under the chin.
Go on, then: then. Go: Leave.
Trick no longer wordy, answer again:
Content expansion:
Qu Yuan (about 340-278 BC) was born in Zigui, Danyang, the State of Chu (now Yichang, Hubei), and was a poet and politician of the State of Chu during the Warring States Period. Chu Wuwang Xiong Tong's son Qu Xian's descendants. When I was a teenager, I was well educated, knowledgeable and ambitious. In his early years, he was trusted by Chu Huaiwang as Zuotu, and was also a doctor of San Lv, in charge of internal affairs and foreign affairs. Advocate "American politics", advocate improving talents and abilities internally, improve statutes, and unite external forces to resist Qin. Slashed by nobles, he was exiled to Hanbei and Yuanxiang Valley. After the capital of Chu was breached by Qin Jun, it sank into the Miluo River and died for Chu.
Qu Yuan is a great patriotic poet in China's history, the founder of China's romantic literature, the founder and representative writer of Songs of the South, who initiated the tradition of "vanilla beauty" and was known as the "father of Songs of the South". Song Yu, Jing Ke and other famous poets in Chu were all influenced by Qu Yuan. The appearance of Qu Yuan's works marks that China's poetry has entered a new era from elegant harmony to romantic originality. His main works are Li Sao, Nine Songs, Nine Chapters and Tian Wen. Qu Yuan's works are the main source of China's romantic literature. The most famous chapter "Li Sao", which is also called "Sao" with the Book of Songs, has a far-reaching influence on later poetry. Being a bright pearl in the history of China literature is an "outstanding life". There is still a long way to go in Xiu Yuan, and I will go up and down. Qu Yuan's spirit of "seeking" became the noble spirit that later generations with lofty ideals believed in and pursued!