Year: Song Author: Lu You
Sick and sick, the hat on his head seems to be very wide, and he is a lonely guest on the Chengdu River thousands of miles away.
Although the status is low, I never forget to worry about national affairs, but if I want to realize the ideal of reunification, I can only make a final conclusion after death.
I hope the gods of heaven and earth will bless the country, and the people in the north will wait day and night for the emperor to recover lost territory.
The loyalty spirit of Wang Zhu Ge Kongming's famous book "The Songs of Chu Shi Biao" will remain immortal, so we should read it carefully in the middle of the night.
[Poetry Notes]
Jianggan: By the river.
Coffin closing: cover the coffin.
Temple Fair: Ancestral Temple Fair refers to the national court.
Luan: the driving of the son of heaven.
[Author clicks]
Lu You (1125-1210) was born in Yin Shan, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). Patriotic poets in Southern Song Dynasty. Today, there are nearly 10,000 songs with a wide range of topics and rich contents. In the early stage, most of them were patriotic poems, which were magnificent and bold. In the later period, most of them were pastoral poems with beautiful and plain style. The most striking feature of his poems is strong patriotism. It is the same as You Mao, Yang Wanli and Fan Chengda, and is also called the four great masters of the Southern Song Dynasty.
[Appreciation of Jin Dian]
This poem was written after the poet Xichun was removed from the Senate for three years (1 176). After leaving his post, the poet moved to Huanhua Village in southwest Chengdu, where he was ill for more than 20 days. This poem begins with illness and ends with burning the midnight oil to read "The Watch of Teachers", which shows indomitable spirit and indelible will. Among them, the sentence of "humble duty" is like a heart lamp in the long night, which not only makes poetic thoughts shine, but also makes these seven laws of warning brilliant and original, and the artistic realm is superior.
[Appreciation of Famous Sentences]
"I dare not forget to worry about my country", which is similar to Gu's "Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world". Humble as I am, I have never forgotten the responsibility of caring for my country and people. Its main purpose is to love my motherland. It summarizes the great spirit of the Chinese nation's love for the motherland and reveals the flesh-and-blood relationship between the people and the country. We don't want to be vigorous, as long as we work hard based on our posts, make more contributions, and don't add chaos, it is patriotism and concern for the country. There are different manifestations such as loving the motherland, creating material wealth and spiritual wealth, defending national dignity, winning glory for the country, safeguarding the reunification of the motherland, and promoting national virtues. These are all commendable.