1, Taohuayuan
The Story of Peach Blossom Garden depicts the peaceful, happy, free and equal life of Peach Blossom Garden, and shows the author's ideal of pursuing a better life and his dissatisfaction with real life.
The artistic conception of this paper is exquisite, taking the whereabouts of Wuling fisherman as a clue to link reality with ideal realm. The combination of reality and reality is also one of its characteristics. Added a sense of mystery. The language is vivid, concise, meaningful and seemingly understated, but the description in it makes the scenery vivid and fascinating. The content of the article is detailed and slightly focused.
2. Biography of Mr. Wu Liu
The Biography of Mr. Wu Liu used line drawing to create a vivid artistic image. Although the author doesn't describe "Mr. Wu Liu" much, he not only fully shows his interest and sentiment, but also outlines the external image of his room and clothes, and shapes the image of a hermit who lives in a humble room and wears rags.
This biography is concise and to the point, with no empty words. A biography of the poet's life ideals and interests, it is inevitable for ordinary people to write a long story, but the author grasps the main events that can best express the essence of the characters and summarizes them in just 173 words. The economy of its pen is really exquisite.
3. "Back to the word Xi"
The full text describes the author's situation on his way home and after his arrival, and envisages his future seclusion, thus expressing the author's dislike of officialdom and longing for rural life at that time. On the other hand, it also reveals the poet's negative thought of "being happy to know life". This poem is not only a sign of Tao Yuanming's turning point in life, but also the peak of his recluse consciousness in the history of China literature.
4. Casual clothes
This is a unique piece of Tao Yuanming's works in terms of style and ideological content, which is not only contrary to Tao Yuanming's consistent style, but also different from other works of Ji Tao.
This poem describes a stunning beauty that the author thinks about day and night. The author fantasizes about getting along with her day and night, being inseparable, and even wants to become various objects attached to this beauty.
The whole fu follows the method of comparison and prosperity, with lingering emotions, layers of growth, gorgeous rhetoric and natural changes. It not only wrote a beauty, but also wrote a beauty's good character and lofty taste, so it was praised by later generations as "like a towering peak, showing the sky, adopting Chinese words, surpassing the sages."
5. "the feeling of misfortune"
The main purpose of Fu for Love Scholars is to attack the corruption of social politics and morality at that time, accusing the upright, kind and talented people in ancient society of being either buried or slandered, and often falling into a dilemma.
It expresses the author's idea of "Ning is poor and helps the soul, but not tiring himself", and he is determined to maintain noble morality and simple moral integrity and stay away from the secular trap. The whole fu is both reasonable and powerful, very convincing and infectious.
6. Biography of Meng Yi, General of the Western Expedition in Jin Dynasty.
This paper focuses on "Yu Liang asks about the gains and losses of vulgarity", "When he has been in charge for a long time, he stands out from the crowd", "The emperor has not been appointed, so he can't visit the shrine", "Chongyang Longshan climbed to the top, and his hat fell off", "Levin meets Xu Wenya", "The voice of silk and bamboo gradually becomes natural" and "Drinking too much without disorder", which is full of lofty and arrogant feelings.
It shows the personality and clarity. This virtue of being gentle, magnanimous, uncoordinated, boastful, complacent and helpful has shaped Meng Jia's image as a celebrity with charm, fame and prestige in the whole state, and her voice is respectful and virtuous in Beijing.
Extended data:
Tao Yuanming, also known as Qian, was nicknamed "Jingjie", known as Mr. Jingjie in the world, and was born in Chaisang, Xunyang. A great poet and poet at the end of Eastern Jin Dynasty and the beginning of Southern Song Dynasty. He served as Jiangzhou Wine Sacrifice, Jianwei Army, Zhenjun, and Pengze County Order, and the last official position was Pengze County Order. He left his post for more than 80 days and retired to the countryside. He is the first pastoral poet in China, and is known as "the school of hermit poets in ancient and modern times".
The language of Tao Yuanming's works is plain, but it is to express deep feelings and rich thoughts in simple and plain language; The meaning is easy to read, and the connotation needs to be carefully tasted, but it is also sincere. Liang Shiqiu said, "Brilliance is attributed to dullness, but that dullness is not mediocrity, that dullness is not dullness, and that dullness is an artistic charm that does not reveal traces."
Tao Yuanming is good at poetry, and his poems mostly describe natural scenery and rural life, which is also the main theme of Tao Yuanming's poems. Among them, his excellent works express his boredom with officialdom and secular society, show his interest in leading an honest and clean life and refusing to bow down to please others, but also advocate negative thoughts such as "impermanence of life" and "happy fate".
Its artistic features are simple and bright, simple and natural in language, extremely refined and unique in style. Tao Yuanming is the first pastoral poet in China, and his poems focus on expressing his feelings. Lyricism, scenery description and discussion are closely combined, and the scene blends, which embodies the author's personality, his lofty self-worship and his indifference to the secular.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Tao Yuanming