Song Dynasty: Weng Juan
The mountains and plains are all green, and the sound of Zigui is raining like smoke.
In April, there were few idle people in the countryside, and sericulture was planted in the fields.
Appreciation: April in the Country is a seven-character quatrain written by Weng Juan, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. "Green" means lush trees, and "white" means water reflecting the sky. The second sentence not only refers to rain with smoke, but also describes the unique plum rain scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and adds infinite vitality to the cultivation with bird singing. The last two sentences are about the busyness of farmers. The fourth sentence "sericulture" takes care of the first sentence "full of green leaves" and "farming" takes care of the first sentence "full of white rivers". The two function words "talent" and "you" are very expressive, so don't say "busy", say "busy". ?
2. Seventeen Qiupu songs, the fourteenth song
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
The fire was shining in the sky, and the red star in the purple smoke was in chaos.
On the night of the moon, copper smelters sang, and their songs resounded through the cold valley.
Appreciation: A poem describing and praising smelter positively is rare in China's voluminous classical poems, so it is extremely expensive. As soon as the poem begins, it presents a smelting scene with bright colors and warm atmosphere: flaming fire, red star splashing, purple smoke transpiration, and the vast world is illuminated by red flames. The seemingly ordinary words of "Zhao" and "Chaos" once refined into poetry, the refined scenery is outstanding.
3. Guofeng Nan Zhou Waste
Pre-Qin Dynasty: Anonymous
Pick slugs, pick them with fine words.
Pick slugs, fine print.
Select slugs and make a short comment.
Pick slugs and smooth them with fine print.
Pick slugs and talk about them.
Pick and choose, say short words.
Appreciation: Guo Feng Nan Zhou Guoqiu is a poem in The Book of Songs, the first poetry collection in ancient China. This is a cheerful song of labor, a ballad sung by people when picking slugs (that is, plantains). The whole poem consists of three chapters, and each chapter has four sentences, all of which are repeated sentences. Only a few verbs have changed, and the rest have not. It repeatedly shows the process of labor, and the results of labor are shown from less to more, full of joy and enthusiasm of labor.
4. Lingyangxi to Setan, Xia Jing County
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
The flowing water in Setan is endless, and apes are running on both sides of the mountain.
The waves of the stream are like snow, and it is impossible to cross the boat in the water.
Boatman and fisherman, I'm afraid 1000 boats punted here in the first year.
Appreciation: Lingyangxi to Sedan in Xia Jing is a five-character ancient poem by the poet Li Bai, which was selected as the whole Tang poetry 18 1 volume, 17. The poet grasped the characteristics of swift rivers and steep rocks from Lingyangxi to Setan, and outlined the image of a boat sailing on a dangerous beach. The background themes on the screen set each other off, highlighting the theme of the whole poem and reappearing the dangerous and hard life of the working people and their fighting spirit.
5. Mountain farmers
Tang Dynasty: Gu Kuang
Banqiao people cross the spring, and Mao Yan crows at noon.
Chen Mo bakes tea with black smoke, but he likes to bask in the sun in the valley.
Appreciation: Peasant Shan Jutu is a six-character quatrain written by Gu Kuangyou, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem consists of 24 words. According to the order of the visit, the author took four shots in turn: on the way up the mountain, arriving at the farmhouse, visiting baking tea and drying the valley, which clearly reproduced the interesting visit experience. The author vividly shows the labor scene of baking tea and drying grain in the mountain villages in the south of the Yangtze River, as well as Shan Nong's straightforward personality and simple feelings.