What is the poem "Mountain Journey, Water Journey"

The Journey to One Mountain and the Journey to One Water are from Nalan Xingde's Journey to One Mountain in Qing Dynasty.

Changxiangsi Mountain One City

Author: Nalan Xingde

Mountain is a journey, and water is a journey. I want to go to Guan Yu. Night light.

When the wind changes, the snow changes, and the dream of hurting the heart of the country falls through. There is no such sound in my hometown.

To annotate ...

Road, distance, mountain and water are the length of the mountain and the distance of the water.

Guan Yu is now Shanhaiguan.

That bank is on the other side of Shanhaiguan, which means it is outside Shanhaiguan.

There are thousands of tents in the tent camp.

There used to be five classes a night, each class lasted about two hours. When the wind changes and the snow changes, it means that it will snow all night.

The bell is boring.

hometown

This sound refers to snow and the sound of snow.

translate

I drove to patrol Liaodong, and the accompanying hordes waded all the way to Shanhaiguan. At night, the camp is brightly lit and resplendent. It was late at night, and it was snowing outside the tent. Melissa Zhou's voice made people unable to sleep. The author is homesick and lonely, and can't help feeling resentful: Why is there no such disturbing voice in his hometown? ("There is no such voice in my hometown" seems unreasonable, but it is reasonable. Is there no snow in my hometown? However, listening to the same cold wind in Yukine at home and listening to it in a foreign land will naturally have different feelings. )

Make an appreciative comment

What most easily causes * * * is the artistic conception of "one mountain trip, one water trip". No wonder Wang Guowei commented that "Rong Ruo's ci is natural and true".

This word is more valuable because it is lingering and not decadent. Tenderness reveals a man's lofty aspirations to defend the frontier fortress and serve the country. The phrase "a thousand lights in the middle of the night" deserves to be called "a wonder of the ages"

1682 (twenty-first year of Kangxi) February 15, after paying homage to Emperor Kangxi's Yongling, Fuling and Zhaoling, Nalan Xingde went to Shanhaiguan on the 23rd, and wrote this article and "Dreamy, towering, intoxicating" on the way out. [2]

Poets in the early Qing Dynasty created a new artistic conception in Xiaoling Mausoleum. This song "Sauvignon Blanc" not only expresses the broad impression of the scene, but also expresses the deep affection with the specific time and space process and audio-visual experience. This is a masterpiece that sees the big from the small. The last film shows that with the passage of time, the space barrier with home has increased seriously, and the sense of space has a sharp conflict with nostalgia. It is precisely because of this marching direction and rebellious mood that the seemingly magnificent scenery of "a thousand lights in the middle of the night" is actually written with deep affection. Marching during the day, trekking mountains and rivers, still brightly lit at night, it is difficult to sleep. This is because of homesickness and insomnia. So I turned to the next article "Homesickness". The overlap of "a watch" and "a watch" has passed the time process in listening to the snow, and the time perception is disturbed by the spatial barrier of homesickness, complaining that the night is too long. To say that "the dream of breaking homesickness can't come true" is actually that the author's homesickness can't come true, and his mood is bitter. He only feels that the sound of snow is unbearable. There wouldn't be such a painful voice in my hometown. Pushing the subjective factors objectively, the language seems dull and has deeper meaning. This kind of anger is attributed to the sound of snow writing, and the psychological modality can be fully expressed. Seemingly unreasonable, but in fact infatuation, the more unreasonable, the heavier the complaint. Overlap and the use of numbers "one" and "thousand" strengthen the anxiety, resentment and bitterness in visual and auditory feelings, which is also the beauty worthy of distinguishing. As a first-class bodyguard, Nalan Xingde is extremely tired of "obedience" and constitutes another type of traditional detention theme.

Cai Xiaoyun's "On Curtin's Ci" commented: "Nalan's Ci is rich in gods." "You Gong wrote about the desolate and cold scenery beyond the Great Wall. He almost followed the calendar there, so he spoke kindly." In other words, because Nalan Xingde experienced this situation, the scenery beyond the Great Wall in his works is more cordial and touching. Wang Guowei said: "The bright moon shines on the snow, the river flows day and night, the bright moon hangs in the sky, and the long river sets the yen. Among them, it can be said that it is spectacular throughout the ages, and it is only the works that Na Lanxing is good at, such as "A Thousand Lights at Night" and "Dream in a Dream" by Sauvignon Blanc. Point out the uniqueness of this article and praise its "eternal greatness". Yan said in the History of Qing Ci: "The thousand-shed lamp in the middle of the night is magnificent, but what does it taste like to shine on Qian Qian's sleepless homesickness? "A warm and a cold, the two set each other off and became interesting, writing down their feelings of being tired of obedience." That is to say, this kind of situation and taste, this kind of emotional appeal shows the sad and painful world in Nalan Xingde's heart. ?

Nalanxingde

Brief introduction of the author

Nalan Xingde (1655- 1685), a native of Manzhouli, Rong Ruo, was one of the most famous poets in Qing Dynasty. His poem "Nalan Ci" enjoys a high reputation in the Qing Dynasty and even in the whole China ci circle, and also occupies a dazzling position in the history of China literature. He lived in the period of Manchu-Han integration, and the rise and fall of his aristocratic family was typical of the state affairs related to the dynasty. Although he served the emperor, he yearned for a dull experience. The special living environment background, coupled with personal transcendental talent, makes his poetry creation present a unique personality and distinctive artistic style. The "Mulan Ling Imitates Ancient Ci" that has been handed down to this day, "If life is just like the first time, why is it sad to draw a fan in the autumn wind? Waiting for leisure to change, so popular, but easy to change. " Rich artistic conception is one of his many representative works.