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Qiubomei Lu You

On the evening of July 16, climb the Happy Pavilion and see Nanshan in Chang 'an.

Autumn came to the border town, the sound of the horn sounded, and the peaceful bonfire lit the bonfire. Sad songs hit the floor and lean on high wine. This is leisure!

Who can push away all the layers of twilight like the amorous Nanshan bright moon? The smoke from the kitchen near Baqiao Bridge and the beautiful scenery near Qujiang River should stand in the moonlight, waiting for our army to recover lost ground and win.

1: Said by: Gao Jian Li hits the floor, Jing Ke sings. The story of Jing Ke stabbing the king of Qin expressed his determination to win victory to the death.

Baqiao is near Chang 'an. The poet seems to have really seen the willow swaying in the wind on both sides of Baqiao Bridge outside Chang 'an. Numerous pavilions and pavilions in Qujiang, south of Chang 'an, all opened their doors together, looking forward to the early triumph of the Southern Song army. It shows the poet's desire for victory in the Northern Expedition. 1, "Elegy against the Building" is an allusion about Jing Ke preparing to stab the king of Qin and Yan Taizi Dan seeing him off in Yishui, which is full of generous and tragic atmosphere. The use of this allusion in this word makes the above-mentioned sad horn sound become a generous and tragic melody, which makes the whole word full of high-spirited emotional appeal, thus writing the poet's happy mood full of hope for recovering the Central Plains.

2. Xiaque's transition from "leaning on high" to "enjoying this pleasure" fully expresses "happiness". The author endows people with the feeling of searching for the south mountain and the moon mercilessly, and writes it twice as affectionately as anyone else. Affectionate is that it is closely related to the author's love for the motherland and mountains and rivers. In order to let the author clearly see the face of Nanshan in Chang 'an, it pushed away all the layers of clouds and curtains. It should also be pointed out here that a bright full moon was rising at the south end of Chang 'an Mountain, east of Nanzheng, on the night of July 16. Further think of the beautiful Chang 'an scenic spots such as Baqiao Ada and Qujiang Chitai, and you will surely wait for the arrival of Song Jun regaining Guanzhong with passion. Should, should. The word "should" is used here, with special emphasis on the positive tone. People refer to Song Jun, including the author. The ci did not directly talk about the war to recover lost territory, but described the scene from the bright moon and dusk clouds to the willow pavilions with bold imagination and personification, expecting Song Jun to recover lost territory and return home in triumph, suggesting the prospect of the war against gold advocated by the author. This kind of imagination is naturally triggered on the basis of expressing lofty sentiments and ambitions in the last film, with obvious romantic sentiment. The whole ci is full of optimism and the feeling of victory in sight, which is rare in patriotic ci works in the Southern Song Dynasty. The first word was written in the autumn of Song Xiaozong trunk road in the eighth year (1 172), and Lu You was 48 years old. At that time, he served as an envoy and procurator of Fu Xuan, Sichuan in Nanzheng (now Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province). During this period, Lu You actively offered suggestions to Wang Yan, and the favorable situation ahead and the actual life in the army inspired the author's strong desire to recover Chang 'an. This word reflects the author's concern about the progress of the war, his eagerness to recover Chang 'an and his firm belief in winning. Like Lu You's other poems, his poems are full of strong patriotic passion.

The first film says "Climbing to drink". The first two sentences describe the autumn colors and tense fighting atmosphere in the northwest front. The sorrowful trumpets interweave with the flames of bonfires, rendering a magnificent frontier picture, which provides a very open background for poets to climb mountains and drink? Quot "Elegy" three sentences, the poet appeared positively, through two typical actions, showing the poet's love for the motherland and incomparable optimism. One is "Elegy on the Floor", which uses the story of Jing Ke stabbing the king of Qin to death to express his determination to win to the death; Second, "with the wine of the high", this place is not only a place to sacrifice for the country, but more importantly, I wish Chang 'an a great victory. "Happy and carefree" expresses this lofty wish without reservation, and leads to the next movie.

The next movie is Chang 'an, expecting victory. The phrase "who is affectionate like a bright moon in Nanshan, especially opening a curtain" is to empathize with the scenery by anthropomorphic means. The author is delighted to find that the original floating twilight cloud has somehow dispersed, revealing the bright moon for sixteen nights, making Chang 'an in the poet's vision look like a day. How can a poet not be overjoyed at the bright moon in Nanshan, which Tao is ruthless but affectionate? It is precisely because of such good natural conditions that the poet stood on the happy pavilion, staring at the imaginary range from Nanzheng to Chang' an, and the goal was so concentrated and clear. The poet seemed to really see the smoke willows swaying in the wind on both sides of Baqiao Bridge outside Chang 'an, and Qujiang and countless pavilions in the south of Chang 'an opened their doors together, looking forward to the early triumphant return of the Southern Song army.

This poem is vivid in pen and ink, full of emotion, and depicts the scene from "bright moon", "dusk cloud" to "willow smoke" and "pond pavilion", which is full of romantic sentiment. The bold imagination and personification in the word add to the charm of the word.