Xiao, a good friend, is one of them. Visiting her home on weekends, her second-grade children recite poems carefully in the living room.
Seeing this scene, I gave her a good compliment. Unexpectedly, her friend threw cold water on her: "Don't praise her. I urge her to recite poems angrily every day. I repeat it a hundred times, but I still can't recite it. "
It seems that "other people's children" is still not good.
Xiaoqi agrees very much that China's classical poems contain very valuable spiritual wealth, and the sooner children get in touch with them, the better. However, children need methods to recite poems.
Since I recommended good books to everyone, many parents have asked me what I can do to help my children recite ancient poems easily.
I have also interviewed many Chinese teachers for this purpose. It is generally believed that the key to reciting lies in "understanding".
If children want to like and learn ancient poems, they must not memorize them by rote. It would be best if ancient poems can be told into stories in a popular and interesting way, so that children can not only understand them after listening, but also remember them easily on the basis of understanding.
Recently, a friend of the publishing house recommended a set of books to me, which surprised me, because it almost completely met my expectations! !
Ancient poems with stories ***3 volumes
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By telling stories, the author integrates the poet's life, experience, history and culture into the stories of ancient poems. Simply put, you don't have to recite ancient poems, you can read them naturally!
According to the historical order from Han Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, the three books focus on 75 ancient poems that must be tested in primary and secondary schools, all of which are recommended to be recited in the new Chinese curriculum standard of the Ministry of Education. In addition, the story is interspersed with many other ancient poems, adding up to 175 ancient poems.
What attracts me most is that the stories in the whole book are very interesting. Look at the catalogue and feel it.
There is a tradition that makes the baby feel bitter, but the baby doesn't say anything. If your good friend is going to immigrate to Mars, ... these titles are very interesting! ! I can't help but open it, and I can't stop watching it.
In one chapter, the author wrote about the poet Jia Dao. He is a poet who strives for perfection in the use of words and always ponders every word. In contrast, Li Bai's poems are all inspired by generate, and they are never entangled in one go. The author imagined their conversation in humorous language:
Imagine if Jia Dao and Li Bai met, Li Bai would laugh to death: "You are not writing poetry, it is more difficult than digging coal!" ! Look at me, tourist attractions are everywhere, and any poem is a poem. "
Jia Dao must cry to death: "Great God, do you think there are others as talented as you?"! It's not that I'm not talented enough! "
Language is so interesting that children are not bored at all, but have a lot of interest in ancient poetry and have a deeper understanding of the poet's character.
I sent this book to my niece at home. She used to hate ancient poetry, but she read it with relish. She called me yesterday and recited a poem to me. What a surprise!
The author talks about his original intention of creation: "It would be a pity to memorize ancient poems by rote."
"We should know what happened in the era when the poet lived, what kind of temper the poet was and what he experienced, and then we can stand by and watch the poet, accompany him with happiness and sadness, and truly understand the artistic conception of a poem."
Today, ancient poetry and prose occupy a large proportion in primary and secondary education. It can be said that those who learn ancient poetry and prose get Chinese, and those who get Chinese get exams.
This set of books allows children to read without reciting ancient poems. This not only solves the problem of reciting, but also makes the understanding of poetry no longer difficult.
A very value-added book
Click on the picture below to see the details.
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Next, Xiaoqi will take you into this set of books:
1
Read the poet before reading the poem.
Take Liu Yuxi in the Tang Dynasty as an example. Before talking about his poem, the author will talk about this man first.
Liu Yuxi used to be an important official in the imperial court with great responsibility, but he offended too many people because of his outspoken speech. He was demoted to remote areas three times, and his life was ups and downs, but he never complained about being discouraged. Instead, he used poetry as a weapon and mercilessly mocked his opponent.
Speaking of this person who speaks directly, the author humorously calls him "a person with itchy mouth and short hands".
He was demoted to Hunan for the first time and stayed there for 10 years. Ten years later, the emperor remembered him and thought, "It's been 10 years, and the bad habit should be changed. Tell him to come back. "
So he returned to Chang' an to be an official. He was invited to Du Xuan to see peach blossoms. He said in surprise, "Why didn't I know there were peach blossoms in Du Xuan?" Others said, "This was planted after you left Chang 'an! "
"So that's it!" He came back from enjoying the flowers and wrote a poem: "The peach trees in Du Xuan were all planted after Liu Lang went."
In fact, he satirized the new official with a poem: "Who are you? When I went to the battlefield with a gun, you were still wearing open pants! " "When others look at it, it's amazing. Lao Liu has made another mistake and is sure to be beaten.
Sure enough, it reached the emperor's ears, and the emperor became angry again. Before Liu's ass was hot, he was banished to further Guangdong.
13 years later, when he returned to Chang' an again, Liu Yuxi was already an old man. He is going to Du Xuan again, and he was reminded: "Don't talk nonsense this time, don't write poetry!"
Unexpectedly, this time, there were no peaches left, and his "mouth owed" problem was committed again. He wrote another poem: "Where do Taoists go?" Liu Lang came again today! Look at what you are proud of. I came back with perseverance! )
So, we offended people again.
Liu Yuxi is such a outspoken person, but he never regrets it. He was fearless and open-minded all his life. As long as he feels right, even if he is demoted, he should speak honestly and be an upright person.
After being demoted so many times, he never complained, but worked hard in a small place and had a good life.
Knowing Liu Yuxi's character and reading his poems can read more connotations. For example, this song "Langtaosha" was written when he passed the Yellow River on his way to be demoted:
The Yellow River winds from a distant place, carrying thousands of miles of yellow sand.
Since you are from the sky, and now you seem to fly directly to the Milky Way, please take me to the sky, gather in the Milky Way, and go to the home of Cowherd and Weaver Girl together.
If we just regard it as a poem about scenery, then we only understand half of it. In fact, Liu Yuxi wrote nine "Langtaosha", and another one said:
Don't treat other people's bad words like waves. As for me who was demoted, I sank to the bottom like a golden sand. But gold always shines, and one day I will come out of the water and let you see my light.
Mo Tao's slanderers are as deep as waves, and Mo Yan's guests are as heavy as sand.
Although it is hard, it is difficult to blow out crazy sand when it is not golden.
When the two songs are combined, we will understand that these "sand" and "waves" are metaphorical: although I am going to the end of the world now, I will eventually fly high!
It is in this vivid way that the author tells the characters in the story and tells the ancient poems on the characters.
In this way, children can understand the meaning of each poem well and have a deeper impression on each sentence. They can not only recite the poem successfully, but also learn a lot of historical and humanistic knowledge, killing two birds with one stone.