The elegy of Fan Shi, an old lady from Nanyang, was written by Wang Wei, and was selected as No.9 126 of the whole Tang poetry.
original text
Therefore, Fan Shi, the wife of Nanyang, laments.
Author: Wei
Jinzhai, embroidered hub fish pavilion.
A lady's poems live forever, but a lady's laws live forever.
With the dawn, I cried for Xiang Qiu.
What will you see when you get home? Who can go back to thistle gate?
To annotate ...
Mrs. Nanyang: In the Tang Dynasty, the wife of the second and third grade officials was the princess's wife. Nanyang, county name, was first set in the Warring States and Qin Dynasty, and was abolished in the early Sui Dynasty. It is now Nanyang, Henan. Tang Tianbao changed Dengzhou to Nanyang County.
(2) Zhai Wei: The cars of ancient aristocratic women had barriers in front and back, decorated with pheasant feathers.
③ Embroidered wheels: beautiful cars. Fish Xuan: "Zuo Zhuan" Gong Min Du Fu's note in the second year: "Fish Xuan, lady's car, decorated with fish skin."
(4) Lady: "Poetry Nan Zhou Guanluo": "My fair lady, a gentleman is good." Biography: Shu Shan.
⑤ Lady Method: According to Shi Shuo Xin Yu, Wang Hun married Zhong's daughter, and his brother Zhan married Hao's daughter, all of which were graceful. "Zhong You is a sister-in-law, elegant and intimate, Zhong You is not noble and noble, and Hao is not humble. In the East China Sea (Zhan Zi is the satrap of the East China Sea), Mrs. Fahao; At the home of Jingling (the father of the Xiongnu who attacked Jingling Hou), a gift from Mrs. Fan Zhongfu. "
⑥ Solidification: a slow sound. Screen: Flag.
Brief introduction of the author
Wang Wei (70 1-76 1), whose real name is Moggi, whose real name is Shi Fo and whose real name is Vimalakīrti. Vimalakīrti is a layman of Mahayana Buddhism, a famous bodhisattva at home, and his free translation is famous for its cleanliness and pollution-free. It can be seen that Wang Wei's name has an indissoluble bond with Buddhism.
Wang Wei's achievements in poetry are various, including frontier poems, landscape poems, metrical poems and quatrains. His poems were called by Su Shi as "paintings in poems and poems in paintings". He really has his unique attainments in describing natural scenery. Whether it is the grandeur of famous mountains and rivers, the grandeur of frontier blockades, or the quietness of small bridges and flowing water, it can accurately and concisely create a perfect and vivid image, with less pen and ink, high artistic conception and complete integration of poetry and painting.
Landscape pastoral poetry school is one of the two major poetry schools in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. The main writers are Meng Haoran, Wang Wei, Chang Jian, Zuyong, Pei Di and others. Among them, Wang Wei and Meng Haoran have the highest achievements and the greatest influence, also known as "Wang Meng".