For example, Lu Xun's "Hometown" begins: "Since it is the end of winter, approaching my hometown, the weather is gloomy again. The cold wind blew into the cabin, and we looked out from the gap in the canopy. There were several desolate villages across the world of Huang Chengcheng, which were lifeless. " A few words, a few sketches, not only will the hometown of vilen, which is shrouded in a gloomy winter sky, be closed to the bottom; And between the lines reveals the deep sadness contained in the author's heart.
The narrative uses the technique of line drawing, which makes people feel that the lines are clear and the words are concise and true.
For example, in The Scholars, Jin Fan wrote a post saying, "... I watched it again and again, clapped my hands and said with a smile:' Alas! All right! I won! As he spoke, he fell back, gritted his teeth and was unconscious. ..................................................................................................................................................................................
A rough description of a character can reveal the appearance and manner of the character in a few sentences, so that readers can see the true face of the person clearly.
Such as Lu Xun's Kong Yiji, "the figure is very tall; Blue and white face, often with some scars between wrinkles; A messy gray beard ","Although wearing a gown, it is dirty and torn, as if it has not been mended or washed for more than ten years. " These descriptions are like using a few ink lines and simple strokes to reveal characteristics and convey grace.
I like painting, whether it is meticulous or colored ink, whether it is watercolor or oil painting, it can form its own system and have its own characteristics; The line drawing technique in literary creation is not mutually exclusive with other techniques.
The so-called "Jin Lie" is a rhetorical device that skillfully arranges all nouns or noun phrases through selection and combination to form vivid and sensible images, which are used to set off the atmosphere, create artistic conception and express emotions. In the far-reaching masterpiece Going to Twenty-three Li, there are four or five smoky villages, six or seven pavilions and eighty or ninety flowers, smoky villages, people, pavilions and flowers not only form an independent landscape, but also form an idyllic landscape, creating an elegant and beautiful artistic conception and expressing the author's love and praise for nature. Another example is "I saw a lone goose crossing the Milky Way, and I heard thousands of washing mallets on the night stone" (Autumn Night and Qin Cheng Poetry), which gives people a strong taste and poetry. The first sentence is a visual picture-a lonely goose flying in the autumn night sky, and the second sentence is an auditory image-the anvil sound of thousands of families. The serial superposition of the upper and lower sentences not only vividly and accurately describes the typical characteristics of autumn night scenery, but also constructs a distant and sad artistic conception.