About 4,5 words.
special exercises for reviewing literature common sense at the end of the term
1. Zhao Lihong, the author of "Opening a Door for You", is a contemporary writer. This article is a preface. With his profound understanding and feeling of literature, the author explains what literature is in a simple way in prose-poetic language, vividly depicts the charm of literature and stimulates young people's interest in literature.
2. Stars is selected from Selected Works of Ba Jin. Author Ba Jin, formerly known as Li Yaotang, is a modern novelist and essayist. His major works include the novel Love Trilogy (Home, Spring and Autumn) and Riptide Trilogy (Fog, Rain and Electricity). This is a lyrical prose about scenery. According to the chronological order, the article closely describes the "stars", describing the author's observation of the stars in different periods (once upon a time, three years ago, now, one night) and different places, from reality to fiction, and the combination of reality and fiction. Expressed the author's incomparable love for the stars and the sky.
3. Four Poems by Bing Xin is selected from the collection of poems "Stars in Spring Water" by Bing Xin, formerly known as Xie Wanying, a modern essayist, novelist, poet and children's writer. The flower of success is a metaphor for people, telling people not to only see the success and honor of others, but also to see the efforts and hardships made for success; The tender green bud compares the growth process of young people with the growth process of plants. Bing Xin's poems, short and pithy, do not pursue rhythm, and contain rich feelings and simple philosophy in seemingly random strokes. Her poems are called "Bing Xin Ti".
4. The Death of Normandy. The author is Hugo, a French writer, who is an important representative of French romantic literature. His major works include the novels Notre Dame de Paris, Les Miserables, 93 and so on. The genre of this paper is a novel, which shapes the image of a hero's captain. The scene description in this paper is thrilling, and the characters are vivid and vivid, with a sense of relief.
5. Zheng Ren buys shoes, which is selected from Han Feizi, a philosopher at the end of the Warring States Period and the main representative of Legalism. Carving a Boat and Seeking a Sword is selected from Lv's Spring and Autumn Annals, which is a collection of essays organized by Lv Buwei, the Qin Dynasty at the end of the Warring States Period. These two fables satirize people who are superstitious and dogmatic, conformist and opinionated, and do not know how to take flexible countermeasures according to objective reality.
6. "a mooring under north fort hill" is selected from "All Tang Poems" by Wang Wan in the Tang Dynasty. In the poem, the couplet is "until the banks at low tide widened, with no wind stirring my lone sail." Describe the scenery in the alternation of time series, imply the passage of time, and contain the famous sentence "...Night now yields to a sea of sun, and the old year melts in freshets" with natural interest. The famous sentence expressing homesickness is "at last I can send my messengers, wildgeese, homing to Loyang". The poem uses "returning geese" because there is a legend in ancient times that geese deliver letters.
7. The author of "Red Cliff" is Du Mu, a writer in the Tang Dynasty. His works include "Collected Works of Fan Chuan". This poem laments the history through the rise of an antique, and symbolizes the destiny of the country with two beautiful women. It is really small and big. The historical event reflected in the poem is Battle of Red Cliffs.
8. The author of Huanxisha is Su Shi, whose name is Zizhan, and whose name is Dongpo Jushi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. An uninhibited poet. Together with his younger brother Su Zhe and his father Su Xun, they are called "Three Sus" and listed as "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". "Huanxisha" is a epigraph name. This word embodies the author's open-minded, cheerful, optimistic and positive character.
9. The Golden Flower, Farewell and Banyan Tree are selected from Tagore's Poems by Tagore, an Indian poet, writer and social activist. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913, and his major works include Birds, Jitangali, Crescent Moon, Shipwreck, etc.
1. The author of "Past Yiyi" is Yu Yi, a famous special Chinese teacher. Yiyi, refers to lingering in the mind, very nostalgic. By recalling the past, the text expresses the author's deep affection for nature, life and the motherland, and tells teenagers to read more books, read good books, understand the principles of being a man, and be a person with noble interests.
11. Notes on Childhood is selected from Six Chapters of a Floating Life, which is an autobiographical prose collection. Author Shen Fu, the word Sanbai, was a writer in Qing Dynasty. Focusing on "keeping interest", this paper selects three typical examples (watching mosquitoes like cranes, wandering in the mountains and flogging toads) to describe, which shows the interest of childhood.
12. The Encounter of Thirteen is selected from the 9th Anniversary Collection of Peking University, and the author is Tian Xiaofei. In the text, the author quoted a famous sentence about a historical event, which came from Su Shi's "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia" in Song Dynasty.
13. The Cell of the Great Man is an excerpt from Gary the Boy, written by Qin Wenjun, a contemporary female writer. Through three failures and a tortuous process of success in realizing the "Great Man Plan", the article explains that we must start from small things before we can achieve great things.
14. Social Drama is selected from Complete Works of Lu Xun. Lu Xun, formerly known as Zhou Shuren, was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang, a writer, thinker and revolutionary. There are many works in his life, including novels, essays, essays, poems and so on. It's all in the Complete Works of Lu Xun. His Diary of a Madman is the first vernacular novel in the history of modern literature in China. This paper describes a life experience when I was eleven or two years old when I was flying to Zhaozhuang at night in Pingqiao Village, portraying the image of a group of young farmers, showing the simple, kind, friendly and selfless virtues of the working people, and showing the poetic children's life in the rural free world.