Deng Jiang zhong gu Yu presented Mr. Baiyun Wang Jiong (1)

Meng Haoran went to the lonely island in the middle of the river to give Mr. Baiyun Wang Jiong a gift

The river is clear and the water falls on the sand island.

huitan stone is deep below, and the green shore is close.

Jiao Ren disappears, and the fisherman sings himself away.

when I remember saying goodbye to you, I went boating like yesterday.

when the setting sun shines, sitting in the middle is not a success.

Looking south at Lumen Mountain, I hate it when I come back.

Appreciation

The title of the poem is also a lonely island in the middle of the river, which makes the people of Wangshan happy. Wang Jiong: There are many poems about Wang Jiong in Meng's poems. He is a good friend of the poet and has a close relationship.

side: also as a side.

Jiao Ren: the legendary underwater freak. Song self-escape: it is also self-escape.

open the night photo: open the door and open the door again.

Lumen Mountain: It's three miles south of Xiangyang.

Xie Lingyun boarded the lonely island in the middle of the river

"Climbing the lonely island in the middle of the river"

Author: Xie Lingyun

The south of the Yangtze River is tired of browsing, while the north of the Yangtze River is wandering around.

Huaixin Road turns around, and the search for a different scene does not delay.

Turbulence tends to be positive, and the lonely island is charming in the middle of Sichuan.

the clouds and the sun reflect each other, and the empty water is clear.

it's no reward to express spiritual things, and it's true who will pass them on.

imagine kunshan posture, the middle edge of Myanmar.

if you begin to believe in safety, you will have to keep healthy for years.

Note:

1. Calendar: I have visited it all over. Wandering around: not visiting for a long time. Open, waste, delay. Dealing, socializing, dealing, here refers to traveling. The south bank of Yongjia River has been visited many times, but Jiangbei hasn't been there for a long time.

2, Jiong: detour. I feel that the road is too far away because I am eager to punish Xi Xi for his wonderful new land.

3. Scene: daylight, which means time. Yan: Long. I feel that time is too short because I am looking for strange scenery.

4. Turbulence: Interception and crossing from the river. Trend: sprint. Mei: Beautiful and pleasing. Nakagawa: In the middle of the river. The ship was crossing the river quickly when it suddenly found the beautiful and moving Guyu Mountain blocking the way in the middle of the river.

5. Empty water: sky and river. These two sentences mean that the colorful clouds and beautiful days in the sky shine on each other, the river is clear, and the blue sky reflected in the water is also brightly colored.

6. Expressive spirit: refers to the extremely magical sight of Guyu Mountain. Table, obvious. Spirit, exquisite, magical. Thing: refers to the world. Yunzhen: a hidden immortal. True, real people, immortals. These two sentences mean that the beautiful scenery of Guyu Mountain is so obvious that no one can enjoy it, so there is no one to tell the story about the fairy in it.

7. kunshan posture: refers to the appearance of the immortal. Kunshan, the abbreviation of Kunlun Mountain, is the residence of the Queen Mother of China and the West in ancient legends. Myanmar Miao: You are far away. The middle edge of the area: the relationship between the world. This sentence means that when I see the lonely island mountain, I think of the charm of the gods on Kunlun Mountain, so I feel more distant from the world.

8. Vigilance: An Qisheng's art of longevity. An period, namely An Qisheng, the immortal in ancient legend. Legend has it that he is a native of Langya Fu, and he lived for a thousand years because of the skill of immortality. These two sentences mean that I have realized An Qisheng's skill of longevity, and I can live in the corner of the sea with peace of mind for the rest of my life.

Appreciation:

Xie Lingyun was originally born in a noble family of gentry, and he was even more beautiful in his articles. Jiang Zuo was beyond his grasp, and he claimed that he could only participate in power. (The Book of Song Dynasty) But after the establishment of the Song Dynasty of commoners warlord Emperor Wu of Song Dynasty, people's status declined again and again until they were excluded from Beijing and became the prefect of Yongjia. It is not difficult to understand that he has been arrogant and arrogant, coupled with repeated setbacks in his official career, and he has failed to meet his talents, sent his feelings to the mountains and rivers, and sought the Tao. In the autumn of the year when the poem was written, just one year after Ren Yongjia was appointed as the prefect, the poet resigned from his post, and returned to Huining Nanshan in Huiji to run the manor, where he talked with a hermit monk about metaphysics. Therefore, the poet's infatuation with the gods of mountains and rivers is the externalization of his inner frustration and stagnation. As Bai Juyi said in "Reading Xie Lingyun's Poems": Xie Gongcai is humble and does not meet with the world. A strong man needs to be relieved when he is depressed. Discharged as a landscape poem, the rhyme is interesting, which is not to play with the scenery, but also to express one's mind.

this poem is ingenious and exquisite, and it turns from strength to strength. If you want to write about the beauty and magic of Jiangyu, you should first write about the fatigue of the scenic spots in the south of the Yangtze River, with a sharp contrast. Then, I went to Wan Ren, thinking about the beauty of the immortals in Kunlun Mountain, and knowing the ancient An Qisheng Daoism, which further set off and deified the beauty and magic of the lonely island. Such a mixture of reality and reality not only highlights the beauty and wonder of the lonely island, but also effectively embodies the poet's subjective feelings of being aloof. The structure is dense and the meaning is consistent, and the scenes are in harmony with each other.

Secondly, the language is exquisite and skillful. It is manifested in the exercise and vividness of words and expressions, such as the proper use of words such as fatigue, openness, tendency, charm, spirit and truth, which makes the whole sentence full of meaning and profound; The images such as turbulent flow, lonely island, cloudy day and empty water are all beautiful. Then, many antithetical sentences are used, which are not only very exquisite, but also roughly in line with the later sentences, and all of them can be natural. Before the establishment of phonology, we can't help but marvel at the poet's ingenious casting and subtle luck. Give it to Wangshan people

Bai Juyi give it to Wangshan people

Wen Jun reduced his sleep and food, and listened to the fairy every day.

treat extraordinary people in secret, and seek the secret of longevity.

a long story is short, and it is not divorced from life and death.

false makes you live forever, and only then can you win over premature death.

pine trees rot for a thousand years, and hibiscus flowers rest for a day.

after all, there is no need to boast about the years.

Peng's death is different, and there is no difference between life and death.

it is better to learn without life, and if there is no life, there is no extinction.

Appreciation

Bai Juyi was a great poet with great influence in the mid-Tang Dynasty. His poetic ideas and creation, with their outstanding emphasis on popularity and realism, occupied an important position in the history of China poetry. In "Nine Books with Yuan Dynasty", he clearly said: Servants aim to help both, and they do good alone. What is always served is the Tao, and what is invented is poetry. It is called satirical poetry, and it is also a ambition to help; It is called leisure poetry, and it is also good. From this, we can see that among Bai Juyi's four kinds of poems: allegory, leisure, sentimentality and miscellaneous law, the first two kinds reflect his consistent way of combining economic benefits with kindness, so they are the most valued. At the same time, I put forward my own literary proposition: articles should be written in time, and songs and poems should be written in time. And his poetic ideas are mainly based on the creation of early satirical poems. On Qingming Day, Bai Juyi visited Laojun Pavilion and looked at Los Angeles as a gift to Han Daoshi

On Qingming Day, Bai Juyi visited Laojun Pavilion and looked at Los Angeles as a gift to Han Daoshi

On Qingming Day, he sang, wept and rejoiced among cities.

If you don't follow the East Luoshui, you will be buried in the North Mangshan Mountain.

there are no horses and chariots in the middle bridge, and it is not idle to cross the boat and sail.

There are many people disturbing the tombs, and the cranes fly back in Liaodong.

Appreciation

Bai Juyi was a great poet with great influence in the mid-Tang Dynasty. His poetic ideas and creation, with their outstanding emphasis on popularity and realism, occupied an important position in the history of China poetry. In "Nine Books with Yuan Dynasty", he clearly said: Servants aim to help both, and they do good alone. What is always served is the Tao, and what is invented is poetry. It is called satirical poetry, and it is also a ambition to help; It is called leisure poetry, and it is also good. From this, we can see that among Bai Juyi's four kinds of poems: allegory, leisure, sentimentality and miscellaneous law, the first two kinds reflect his consistent way of combining economic benefits with kindness, so they are the most valued. At the same time, I put forward my own literary proposition: articles should be written in time, and songs and poems should be written in time. And his poetic ideas are mainly based on the creation of early satirical poems.