Du Mu in Tang Dynasty
It rains a lot during Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to kill their souls.
excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy laughed and did not answer the apricot mountain village.
cold food on the way
Tang Song Zhiwen
had a cold food immediately, and it was late spring on the way.
Poor Jiang Puwang, but I don't see Luoqiao people.
The Arctic is wise to the Lord, and Nanao is a vassal.
at the heartbroken part of the old garden, wicker is new day and night.
cold food
Tang Han Yi
Flowers are flying everywhere in the spring city, and the east wind and the willows are slanting in the cold food.
At dusk, candles were passed in the Han Palace, and light smoke was scattered into the house of the Five Emperors.
Lu Men is a matter
Tang Zhangji
The ploughman calls for love boats, and the spring grass is green and ten thousand fields;
Try going to Wumen to see the county state. There are some new smoke in Qingming.
Ouyang Xiu, one of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties", also left a famous poem describing Tomb-Sweeping Day for later generations: When the southern country was halfway through the spring, the wind and the smell of Ma Si. Green plums are like beans and willows and eyebrows, and butterflies fly every day.
Qingming Festival
Song and Huang Tingjian
On the Qingming Festival, peaches and plums smile, and Noda's wasteland is full of worries.
the thunder stung the dragon and snake, and the rain made the grass soft in the suburbs. "
Qingming
Song Wang Yuqiao
No flowers and no wine lead to Qingming, and the interest is bleak like a wild monk.
Yesterday, my neighbor begged for a new fire, and the window was separated from the reading lamp.
Qingming is the thing in Su Causeway
Wei Xin in Song and Wu Dynasties
Pear blossoms are in the clear wind, and wanderers are out of town in search of spring.
When the songs are cleared away at dusk, ten thousand willows belong to the category of warblers.
cold food on the tomb
Song Yang Wanli
Go straight to the husband! Can the bridge be saved from danger?
the maple in the distant mountains is pale outside, and the broken house is lonely by the wheat.
the spring breeze comes again, and the new buildings are old.
Pear blossoms are eaten cold, and they are only worried when they enter the festival.
Doing things in the suburbs is a matter of course
Song Chenghao
The grass is wild and wild, and spring enters the surrounding mountains and gardens;
I'm rushing through Liuxiang because of the running water.
don't talk about drinking wine, lest the wind turn red;
the weather is clear and clear, so you might as well travel and never forget to go home.
Send Chen Xiucai back to the provincial tomb in Shashang
Song Gaoqi
It's sad to return home after the chaos, covered with blood, tears and dust.
pear blossoms have been eaten cold after the storm. How many grave descendants have come?
Qingjiang leads a trip on Qingming Day
Ming Wang Pan
Ask where smoking is prohibited in the West Building.
a sunny road in the green field.
The horse hisses through the willows,
People lean on the swing and laugh,
The flower spotting always teaches Chun to get drunk.
Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the 24 solar terms in the lunar calendar, which is at the turn of mid-spring and late spring, that is, 16 days after the winter solstice. The traditional Tomb-Sweeping Day in China began in the Zhou Dynasty, with a history of more than 2,5 years. "Almanac": "On the fifteenth day after the vernal equinox, fighting refers to Ding, for the sake of Qingming, when everything is clean and clear, when it is covered, everything is clear and clear, so it is named." As soon as Qingming comes, the temperature rises, which is a good time for spring ploughing and planting. Therefore, there is a saying that "before and after Qingming, we plant melons and beans". Tomb-Sweeping Day is a festival to worship ancestors, and the traditional activity is grave-sweeping. On May 2th, 26, this folk festival was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
Tomb-sweeping Day, English standard translation: Tom b-sweeping day or Pure Brightness. It is one of the 24 solar terms in China, which falls on April 5th in the solar calendar every year. (This holiday has been listed as a national holiday for 3 days). In 29, the General Office of the State Council issued a notice on the arrangement of some holidays in 21. According to the notice, according to the State Council's Decision on Amending the Measures for Holidays on National Festival and Memorial Day, Tomb-Sweeping Day will have a three-day holiday. Because the twenty-four solar terms objectively reflect the changes of temperature, rainfall and phenology all year round, the Qingming written by the ancient labor Du Mu
was used by people to arrange farming activities. "Huainanzi Astronomical Training" says: "On the fifteenth day after the vernal equinox, when the bucket refers to B, the Qingming wind will come." According to "Questions at the Age of 1", "Everything grows clean and bright at this time. So it is called Qingming. " As soon as Qingming arrives, the temperature rises and the rainfall increases, which is a good time for spring ploughing and spring planting. Therefore, there are agricultural proverbs that "before and after Qingming, point melons and plant beans" and "planting trees, it is better than Qingming". It can be seen that this solar term is closely related to agricultural production. However, Qingming, as a festival, is different from pure solar terms. Solar terms are the symbol of phenological changes and seasonal order in China, while festivals contain certain customs and activities and some commemorative significance. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a traditional festival in China, and it is also the most important festival for offering sacrifices to ancestors and sweeping graves. Grave-sweeping is commonly known as going to the grave and offering sacrifices to the dead. Most of the Han people and some ethnic minorities visit graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day. According to the old custom, when sweeping graves, people should bring food, wine, fruit, paper money and other items to the cemetery, offer food to their relatives' graves, then incinerate the paper money, cultivate new soil for the graves, fold a few green branches and insert them in the graves, then kowtow and worship, and finally eat food and drink and go home. The poem Qingming written by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, said: "It rains a lot during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. Ask the local people where to buy wine and worry? The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. " Write the special atmosphere of Tomb-Sweeping Day.