What magical plants are introduced?

There are about 370,000 species of plants in the world, including 9 phyla, namely angiosperms, dicotyledons, monocotyledons, gymnosperms, ferns, mosses, algae, fungi, lichens, bacteria and cyanobacteria. Angiosperms are the most advanced, luxuriant and widely distributed group in the plant kingdom. China is one of the countries with the richest plant species in the world, with about 30,000 species.

Nature is always full of magic and fun, and there are as many as 500,000 kinds of plants. There are high and low, simple and complex, aquatic and terrestrial. There are many beautiful and exotic plants, which are absolutely beyond your imagination! Let's take a look at these 30 kinds of exotic flowers and herbs, which are beautiful and strange! Go and have a look with Bian Xiao ~

1, Baksim

"collocation" Bakassi Banksiacuneata: Bakassi is one of the famous representative plants in Australia, which only grows naturally in the Australian mainland, with nearly 80 species. Ban Kexi was named in memory of joseph banks, a botanist who sailed around the world with Captain Cook.

2. Monkey-faced little dragon orchid

Eupatorium adenophorum is a small epiphytic orchid of Eupatorium of Orchidaceae, which is about 40 cm high and blooms in April-May.

Eupatorium odoratum mainly grows in fog forests in southeastern Ecuador and Peru, and is cultivated artificially. Because of its monkey face, it is vividly called "monkey face orchid"

This flower can bloom in any season, and its smell is similar to that of ripe oranges. There are two strange features, namely, two long spines and two long calyx.

3. Daphne Medusa

Hibiscus, a plant of the genus Hibiscus in Orchidaceae. Its petals split into serpentine tassels, just like Medusa's hair.

4, ice cream grass

Ice cream grass is a perennial tuber plant of Araceae, and its white waxy appendages are as white as snow and round as rice cakes.

5, green jade vine

Green rattan, named Leguminosae Jadeite Pueraria, is a perennial evergreen vine in woody stems, with a diameter of 30 cm and a length of 21.3m. The flowering period is from 65438+February to April every year.

Jadeite rattan is originally produced in the tropical rain forest of the Philippines, and mostly grows by the stream of wet forest. Rattan is not frost resistant, and the temperature should be kept above 15.6℃ in winter. Suitable for growing in neutral to acidic soil, like plenty of sunshine.

6.ice cream tulips

Ice cream tulip is a new variety of tulip cultivated artificially abroad. Introduced to China in 2005, this tulip is a single tulip, almost as big as two ordinary tulips. Petals have frilled edges, similar to peony, and are often called peony tulips.

7. Boiled peony

Paeonia lactiflora is a perennial herb of Papaveraceae, which is native to China, Siberia and Japan. I like the semi-cloudy environment with sufficient scattered light, which is relatively cold-resistant. The whole grass is used as medicine, and garden cultivation is available for viewing.

8. parrot flowers

Parrot flower, also known as Akebia spinosa, is a strange small herb of Impatiens. It was discovered and confirmed by botanist e·d· Hook in 190 1 year. Parrot flowers can be seen in the local botanical garden in Thailand. Their colors are pink and purple, mixed with green and crimson, like parrots with colorful feathers parked in the air or on the grass. Because of its precious characteristics, this species has to go to its hometown of Thailand to see parrot flowers.

9. Dawanghua

Dawanghua is a general term for 20 species of succulent parasitic herbs of Dawanghua. Fleshy, parasitic herbs, parasitic on the roots, stems or branches of plants, without chlorophyll; The organ that absorbs nutrients degenerates into mycelium and invades the host tissue. Leaves reduced to scaly or absent.

Dawanghua is produced in tropical rainforests such as Malaysia, Indonesia, Java and Sumatra. It is the largest flower plant in the world. Wang Hua's local name is Bungapatma, which means "a flower as big as a lotus leaf". It is famous for its huge flowers and bad smell, and has the reputation of "the king of flowers in the world". This is a saprophyte.

10, Egret Orchid

Egret orchids are native to Korea, Taiwan Province Province and Japan, and also distributed in Yunnan and Guizhou. The wild ones are on the verge of extinction, and most of them are planted artificially. Egret orchids like to grow on sunny and humid hillsides and woodlands at an altitude of 1, 200 meters to 1, 900 meters.

Egret orchid blooms in summer, from July to September, with slender pedicels, 20-50 cm high and underground stems. Leaves are small and low, green and lovely, flowers are tall, white and flawless, and extraordinary. The flower language of egret flower is mysterious, with white color and beautiful pattern, which makes people full of illusions about it. Seen from a distance, it is very pleasing to the eye.

1 1, Eupatorium odoratum

The flying duck orchid is also called Australian flying duck orchid and karina orchid, and its flower side looks like a duckling flying in the air, which is very vivid. For orchids, a bud usually has more than one flower.

Australian native orchid, whose flower side looks like a duckling flying in the air, is very vivid, so it is called flyingduck orchid. Since Australia left the American continent 600 million years ago, the ecosystem here has gradually become unique.

12, cobra grass

Cobra grass is a perennial plant of Cobra, mainly distributed in northern California and Oregon. Cobra grass is a very well-known insect-eating plant species, named after it resembles cobra, and it is the target of many insect-eating plant players and collectors.

13, orchids

Cymbidium hybridum is a genus of Tagetes in Compositae, and Cymbidium hybridum originally belongs to Gallium. Orchid is a close relative of Cynanchum. The scientific name of blue-eyed chrysanthemum comes from Greek "bone" and Latin "seed". Also known as African daisy, South African daisy, Cape daisy and blue-eyed daisy. There are about 50 species of Cymbidium, all of which are from Africa, among which 35 species are from southern Africa and Arabian Peninsula. They are semi-hardy plants, so wild blueberries can't resist winter.

14, Clock Rattan

Zhong Teng, also known as dancer, Zhong Deng Bohua, dancing shoes and doll shoes, originated in Mysore, a big city in southern India, and is rarely cultivated in other areas. Clockwork vine is an evergreen woody vine ornamental plant of Dengbaihua in Acanthaceae. Its vines turn left (counterclockwise), the tender stems are green, and the mature stems are gray. The flowering period is from spring to summer. When the clock vine blooms, the flower clusters are very long and swing back and forth regularly like a pendulum hammer, hence the name. Its long inflorescence swaying in the wind, coupled with the bright colors of flowers, looks like a dancing girl.

15, ivory red

Ivory red is a tree of Erythrina in Leguminosae, with a height of12-18m. Flowering period: 65438+February to March of the following year.

Ivory is distributed in New Zealand and Australia. It is cultivated in China, Guangdong, Taiwan Province and Fujian (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Quanzhou, Ningde, Putian and Fuzhou). I like a warm and sunny environment. Ivory flowers first and leaves later, and the trees are full of red when they bloom; Can be used as gardens and street trees.

16, plaid orchid

Eupatorium adenophorum, also known as Eupatorium adenophorum, Eupatorium adenophorum and Orchidaceae, is a large deciduous perennial herb with white, cup-shaped flowers, fleshy and fragrant. The pistil and lip in the flower are together, like a pigeon sitting inside, hence the name. July-August is the peak flowering period every year.

Dove orchid is a terrestrial orchid, distributed in Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela in Central America. They can be found in the humus soil under the mountain deciduous forest at an altitude of100-650m in tropical areas, in the forest green in rainy and humid areas or in the grassland under the sunshine in open areas, and on rocks covered with humus.

Angula 17

Angulan's name comes from the transliteration of the Latin name Angula. Because its flowers are large and beautiful, the flowers are not very open, especially like the world-famous tulip, so it is called "tulip-orchid" in the west.

18, calceolaria

Calceolaria is also called a happy alien, because it has eyes and mouth that resemble aliens, and the white cloth bag it holds is like a fashion in outer space.

19, Fritillaria

Fritillaria peach is a perennial herb of Fritillaria in Liliaceae. Bulbs are buried deep in the soil, bulbs are covered outside, and basal leaves grow long stems; Flowers are usually bell-shaped, pendulous, actinomorphic, racemes with leaflike bracts; Perianth segments are usually close together, and the edge of the capsule often has wings, with many seeds, flat and narrow wings at the edge.

20. hornwort

Phalaenopsis, a plant of Phalaenopsis in Orchidaceae, is very similar to a female bee, and at the same time imitates the unique smell of the female bee, so that the male bee has no resistance. When a drone lands on a flower, it will rub the pollen and take it away. Next time, you can take it to the stigma of another flower to help the horned bee pollinate.

2 1, glass flower

Geissorhizaradians: A genus of Liliaceae, native to the western and southern coasts of South Africa, growing on sandy slopes and granite exposed ground. It belongs to a small bulb with strong color contrast and is a representative variety of South African wine cup flower.

22, cannonball tree flower

Cannonball tree (CouroupitaguianensisAubl. ), also known as cannonball fruit and cannonball flower, is a tree of Myrtaceae. Petals are saucer-shaped, pink or crimson inside and pale yellow outside; The collective stamens are of two types, short as brushes and long as the tentacles of anemones. The fruit is spherical, dark brown and round, like a rusty ancient shell. Native to South America, Guyana, Brazil and the Caribbean. Flowering period may-165438+1October.

23. Teddy Bear Sunflower

Teddy bear sunflower belongs to a variety of potted ornamental sunflower. Ornamental sunflower, also known as beautiful sunflower, belongs to the genus Helianthus in Compositae. Ornamental sunflower is a novel potted ornamental plant with huge flowers, bright colors and dense branches and leaves.

24. Iris Xiao

Hybrid iris is a kind of hybrid iris. Perennial bulbs. It originated in southern Africa and has been widely introduced to all parts of the world. Although potted plants are relatively easy, some native species and horticultural varieties are not widely planted in China because of their relatively high prices. In fact, it is not suitable for ground planting in the garden. If necessary, it may be necessary to use an elevated seedbed and change the medium.

25, ghost orchid

Eupatorium adenophorum, also known as Eupatorium adenophorum, is a plant belonging to Eupatorium of Orchidaceae. It lives mostly in woodlands and swamps, with decayed leaves of beech as growth places and underground stems, and can live underground for many years. The aerial part of Eupatorium odoratum is 5-25 cm high and leafless. Flowers are gorgeous and strange in shape, like jumping frogs.

26. Batflower

Batflower, also known as tiger beard, is an ornamental plant, which is mainly distributed in central and southern Asia and is suitable for growing in warm climate. Because of their unique patterns, they are called ghost plants and are also regarded as "unlucky" flowers in Malaysia. The fruit they hang looks like a bat hanging upside down.

27. snail vine

The vine is a perennial evergreen vine of cowpea in Leguminosae. It is named snail because its bud looks like a snail's low conical shell.

28, grassland smoke

The flowers of grassland smoke, misty and wispy, fluttered with the wind. This is the way they thrive, and it is very difficult. The seeds of flowers fall on the wasteland with the wind, fall everywhere, take root and sprout, and live endlessly.

28, three silk water jade cup

Alocasia sansui is a saprophyte with a life cycle of one week. Three silk water jade cups were first discovered in Vietnam in 2007, and their distribution was also discovered in Hong Kong in 2008. This is a new record distribution of Hostataceae in inland areas of China. According to the survey, the total number of plants found in Vietnam and Hong Kong does not exceed 50.

29. Sicilian honey garlic

Sicilian honey garlic, also known as honey lily, is a newly introduced variety, Liliaceae, Allium, bulbous plant, also known as "small flower" onion.

30. Rubus grandiflora

Cavendishiagrandifolia is a kind of angiosperms belonging to the class Dicotyledonous. The whole inflorescence is shaped like an umbrella, just like handfuls of parasols tied to a pink ribbon. In fact, the ribbon is its pink bract, and the umbrella handle is a waxy calyx and stalk. It originates from the tropical rain forest in the Andes all year round.

Do you like these world-famous exotic flowers and herbs?