We open your window and overlook the garden and fields, holding cups and talking about mulberry and hemp. What does "Sang Ma" in Sang Ma mean?

The original meaning of "Sang Ma" in "We open your window, cross the garden and field, and talk about mulberry and hemp with the cups in our hands" refers to mulberry and hemp, and this poem generally refers to crops. This poem comes from Meng Haoran, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, Passing through the Old People's Village. The whole poem is:

This old friend prepared a delicious meal and invited me to his hospitable farm.

Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.

Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops.

Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.

Translated as:

My old friend prepared a sumptuous meal and invited me to his simple home. Outside the village is surrounded by a circle of green trees, and the suburbs are covered with green hills. Pushing open the window, we face the fields and nurseries, drinking wine and talking about the growth and harvest of crops. Wait until the Double Ninth Festival in September, and then come here to see chrysanthemums.

Extended data:

This is an idyllic poem, which tells the story of a poet who was invited to visit an old friend's house in the country. In the simple and natural pastoral scenery, the host and guest drank a toast at home, talking and laughing happily, expressing the sincere friendship between the poet and his friends. Poetry is written down from "invitation" to "arrival" to "hope" and "appointment", which is naturally smooth. It depicts the quiet and leisurely life scene of farmers.

Meng Haoran was born in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. He was useful to the world in his early years, but he was politically frustrated and lived in seclusion for life. His Geng Jie disobedient character and naive and noble sentiment are admired by contemporary and future generations. Li Bai praised him and said: "The beauty is unlucky, so don't focus on the car, but on the clouds; Now, "White-haired" said admiringly: "Gaoshan, how I long to reach you, just to pay tribute to Chun Xiang (A Word to Meng Haoran).

Meng Haoran's life experience is relatively simple, and the theme of poetry creation is also very narrow. Meng's poems are mostly five-character short stories, mostly pastoral poems and secluded poems, and most of them are in the mood of serving immortals.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Passing the Old Village

Baidu Encyclopedia-Meng Haoran