Song Dynasty: Huang Tingjian
There is also a letter from the end of the world. Meihua knows that spring is near. The wind in the middle of the night is very good and fragrant. I don't know, it blooms everywhere and branches south.
Yutai will be jealous when she talks about pink flowers. Float to the eyebrows. May the cup be deep in my life. Going to the countryside for ten years is old and childish.
translate
Seeing plum blossoms in Yizhou, I know that spring is coming. At the end of the night, I can't smell the plum blossom, thinking that the plum blossom has not yet opened; When I got up in the morning, I found that the branches facing south were full of plum blossoms, which was really unexpected. Women make up in front of the mirror, causing the envy of plum blossoms and falling on their eyebrows. If you want to see this scene at ordinary times, you want to drink; It's different now. Since being banished from Bianjing, young people's feelings and interests have disappeared for ten years.
To annotate ...
Yizhou: the area around Yishan County in Guangxi today.
When plum blossoms break, spring is near: plum blossoms bloom and buds open, indicating the coming of spring.
Open all the sunny branches: the south branch opens first because it is sunny.
Yutai sentence: Yutai, the residence of the legendary gods, also refers to the palace.
Powder: compare the opening of plum blossoms to the "milling" in the heavenly palace.
⑥ Floating to the eyebrows: Princess Shouyang, Song Wudi, lies on His Royal Highness Zhang every day. Plum blossoms fell on the princess's forehead and became five flowers, which could not be brushed off. This word means that because of the jealousy of flowers, plum blossoms have no place to stand, so they have to move to the beauty's eyebrows and stop. In ancient times, women often spotted plum blossom sand moles on their eyebrows when making up.
"I wish the cup of life was deep": When I was young, I always enjoyed drinking, but after ten years of demotion, I was no longer in such a mood. In the middle, in the middle, in the middle. Go to the country and leave the court.
Appreciation 2
Centered on Yongmei, the whole poem makes a comparative summary of Tianya and Jiangnan, aging and teenagers, going abroad for ten years and life, which not only shows the joy of seeing the world full of flowers, but also expresses the incomparable generosity and resentment in the author's heart.
Write a surprise in the first movie, "There are letters from the south of the Yangtze River in the end of the world, and plum blossoms are coming in spring." Yizhou is close to Hainan and has traveled all the way to Beijing. It is no exaggeration to say "Tianya". The author was surprised that he could still see the common plum blossoms in Jiangnan when he went to the relegation place. "Plum blossoms know spring", which is not only because plum blossoms in the south of the Yangtze River bloom in late winter and early spring, but also means that spring is coming; Moreover, it is a geographical connection, which means that Tianya can't cut off the connection between Jiangnan and me (the author is from Xiushui, Jiangxi, and the land belongs to Jiangnan). "Yes" is an unexpected and ecstatic tone. Obviously, the environment is better than expected. The following two sentences are written by "Mei Po" to Mei Kai. Plum blossoms bloom so early and suddenly, I smell a faint fragrance in the middle of the night, but I can't think of any reason. It was not until "Xiao Lai" that I discovered that the sunny branches had blossomed.
Although it "blooms everywhere", it is only limited to "spreading southward". This is an early flowering plum blossom, which makes people feel fresh and happy. "In the dead of night, the fragrance is easy to smell, the wind is fine (just after the fragrance), and the fragrance is" gained ",so the cloud is" late ". Be careful with your pen here. " "Yes" represents the first surprise, "impossible" represents another surprise, and the author's surprise is beyond words.
At this point, the author has been full of longing for the love in Jiangnan. The next movie drew out Princess Shouyang's feelings with her romantic story about plum blossoms. "Miscellaneous Five Elements" is quoted from "Taiping Yulan Timing Department": "Princess Shouyang of Song Wudi lies under the eaves of Zhangdian. Plum blossoms fell on the princess's forehead and blossomed into five. I can't shake them off. " The phrase "Jade platform should be jealous and float to the eyebrows" not only turns out new ideas in the old canon, but also shows the state of mind of an old man who has forgotten the gains and losses when he looks at plum blossoms, and hides the word "juvenile heart" below.
Thinking about enjoying plum blossoms in those days, I always want to drink enough in the face of such beautiful scenery; But it's different now. Ten years of relegation and the decline of Guanhai have lost interest in teenagers. The ending words are full of feelings, and the adverbs of degree of "old" and "exhausted" fully show the feelings of depression and anger. Use "may the cup be deep" to represent a good interest and a good image.
This sentence is very meaningful, and it is a portrayal of the lonely and depressed character of the valley. The author first wrote about Yizhou in the border region, where plum blossoms are in bud, then wrote that the breeze at night brought the fragrance of plum blossoms, and finally wrote that plum blossoms were full of branches in the morning. From "plum blossom" to "fragrance" and then to "blooming", the author's description of plum blossom is hierarchical. The whole word begins with scenery, graceful and delicate; Close your heart with emotion and express your heart directly. The style of the whole word is sparse and full of charm. In terms of mood, the first "Plum Blossom" is written in a kind and charming way, and the next one expresses feelings, tragic and tragic. In the contrast between people and flowers, we can still see the author's upright and upright personality.
Enjoy 1
This word was written by Gu Jiegang after he was accused by the imperial court of "rejuvenating the country" for writing "Tower of Inheriting Heaven and Far Away" and relegated to Yizhou, a southwest border. Centered on Yongmei, the whole poem makes a comparative summary of Tianya and Jiangnan, aging and teenagers, going abroad for ten years and life, which not only shows the joy of seeing the world full of flowers, but also expresses the incomparable generosity and resentment in the author's heart.
"There is also a letter from Jiangnan in the end of the world, and plum blossoms come in the near spring." Yizhou is close to Hainan and has traveled all the way to Beijing. It is no exaggeration to say "Tianya". The author was surprised that he could still see the common plum blossoms in Jiangnan when he went to the relegation place. "Plum blossoms know spring", which is not only because plum blossoms in the south of the Yangtze River bloom in late winter and early spring, but also means that spring is coming; Moreover, it is a geographical connection, which means that Tianya can't cut off the connection between Jiangnan and me (the author is from Xiushui, Jiangxi, and the land belongs to Jiangnan). "Yes" is an unexpected and ecstatic tone. Obviously, the environment is better than expected.
The following two sentences are written by "Mei Po" to Mei Kai. Plum blossoms bloom so early and suddenly, I smell a faint fragrance in the middle of the night, but I can't think of any reason. It was not until "Xiao Lai" that I discovered that the sunny branches had blossomed.
Although it "blooms everywhere", it is only limited to "spreading southward". This is an early flowering plum blossom, which makes people feel fresh and happy. "In the dead of night, the fragrance is easy to smell, the wind is fine (just after the fragrance), and the fragrance is" gained ",so the cloud is" late ". Be careful with your pen here. " "Yes" represents the first surprise, "impossible" represents another surprise, and the author's surprise is beyond words.
At this point, the author has been full of longing for the love in Jiangnan. A romantic story about plum blossoms was written by the author. Magnolia Taiping The time sequence department quoted Five Elements Miscellaneous Books: "Princess Shouyang of Song Wudi lies under the eaves of Zhanghan Temple every day. Plum blossoms fell on the princess's forehead and blossomed into five. I can't shake them off. " The phrase "Jade platform should be jealous and float to the eyebrows" not only turns out new ideas in the old canon, but also shows the state of mind of an old man who has forgotten the gains and losses when he looks at plum blossoms, and hides the word "juvenile heart" below.
When I think of enjoying plum blossoms in the past, I always want to drink enough in the face of such beautiful scenery ("in a room", this scene); But it's different now. Ten years of relegation and the decline of Guanhai have lost interest in teenagers. The ending words are full of feelings, and the adverbs of degree of "old" and "exhausted" fully show the feelings of depression and anger. Use "may the cup be deep" to represent a good interest and a good image.
This sentence is very meaningful, and it is a portrayal of the lonely and depressed character of the valley. The whole word begins with scenery, graceful and delicate; Close your heart with emotion and express your heart directly. The style of the whole word is sparse and full of charm.
The author first wrote about Yizhou in the border region, where plum blossoms are in bud, then wrote that the breeze at night brought the fragrance of plum blossoms, and finally wrote that plum blossoms were full of branches in the morning. From "plum blossom" to "fragrance" and then to "blooming", the author's description of plum blossom is hierarchical.
Creation background
Huang Tingjian was named as a "country of gloating" by the court for writing "Tower of Chengtianyuan", and was removed from the list and sent to Yizhou for editing. This word was written in the winter when Song Huizong Chongning arrived in Yizhou in the third year (1 104). He was first demoted to Shao Shengyuan, Song Zhezong (1094), which happened to be ten years.