First, "The Water Fairy Rains at Night":
Yuan Dynasty: Xu Zaisi.
Accompanied by leaves and autumn sounds, a little banana and a little sadness, after the third night of dreams.
Snuff failed to collect chess, sighing Xinfeng's rebellion against staying for a long time.
After ten years on the pillow, two old worries in Jiangnan came to mind.
This is a poem about travel and troubles. Every drop of rain on the leaves of the plane makes people feel the deep autumn. Every drop of rain on banana leaves makes people feel deeply worried. The dream of going home at night lasted until after midnight. Snuff knocked off the chess pieces and lamented that the scribes in Xinfeng solitary hall were arrested. The scene of ten years of official struggle, the worries of parents in Jiangnan hometown, all came to mind at once.
Second, "Tianjingsha Qiu Si":
Yuan Dynasty: Ma Zhiyuan.
Old vines, old trees, faint crows
Small bridges and flowing water.
The ancient road and the west wind are thin.
The sun went down.
Heartbroken people are at the end of the world.
This poem is very short, only five sentences and twenty-eight characters. There is not a word of autumn in the whole song, but it depicts a bleak and moving picture of the autumn suburbs, which accurately conveys the bitterness of travelers. This successful song, known as the father of Qiu Si, embodies the artistic features of China's classical poems in many ways.
Characteristics of poetry
1. parallelism: parallelism is the most basic external formal feature that distinguishes poetry from other literary styles.
2, full of true feelings: no feelings, no poetry, no true feelings, even if you are not a poet.
3. Novel conception: Poetry emphasizes the importance of meaning. In fact, the meaning is not only important, but also novel. It should write the new idea of "everyone has it in his heart, but everyone has nothing in his pen", and it should have unique and novel discoveries and feelings.
4. Associating with nature: Associating with nature is to inspire from what is in front of us, to associate with other things, and to be naturally connected with each other, without the feeling of being far-fetched.
5. Jump freely: Poetry should contain extremely complicated ideological content in a very short chapter, and sometimes the time and space span is very large, so it needs natural transition and jump freely.