17.① The author mainly uses an imaginary picture to reverse the pen, that is, he does not directly write how he is homesick, but imagines that his family is still sitting in front of the lamp on the solstice in the dead of winter, talking about himself as a long-distance traveler, so as to show "homesickness". (I want 1 point, and the picture depicts 2 points) ② The language of poetry is unpretentious. (Simple and popular) (Or answer "the combination of reality and fiction": "I want to get" from the other side to the virtual writing, imagine your family sitting under the lamp at night on the winter solstice, and talk about yourself as a long-distance traveler, thus expressing the poet's homesickness. )
analyse
16.
Test analysis: to answer this question, we should analyze it in connection with this poem and the poet's life experience. The title of the poem has pointed out that this poem was written on the night of winter solstice because of homesickness, which laid the foundation for analyzing the poet's mood. Look at the sentence "Embrace your knees in front of the light". The word "tuck" vividly outlines the author's silent sitting posture, while the word "companion" connects "shadow" with "body", which seems inseparable and very lonely. This shows the author's mood.
Test center: evaluate the ideological content of the article and the author's viewpoint and attitude. The ability level is appreciation evaluation D.
17.
Test analysis: To solve this problem, we should pay attention to two problems. The first question asks to analyze how to write "homesickness", and the answer should be analyzed according to the content of the poem. The second question needs to analyze the characteristics of language, which can be started from the aspects of "gorgeous" or "simple", whether rhetoric is used, whether overlapping is used, etc. This poem is about homesickness. It does not render one's homesickness from the front, but expresses it from the side by imagining one's family. The language is unpretentious.
Test center: appreciate the image, language and expression skills of literary works. The ability level is appreciation evaluation D.