Song Dynasty-Song Ci, for example: Wuling Chun by Li Qingzhao.
Yuanqu —— Taking Yuanqu as an Example: Zhang's "Mountain Slope Sheep Tongguan Nostalgia"
Novels of Ming Dynasty, such as Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margin, The Journey to the West and Dream of Red Mansions.
Tang poetry generally refers to poems written in the Tang Dynasty. Tang poetry is one of the most precious cultural heritages of the Chinese nation and a pearl in the treasure house of Chinese culture. At the same time, it has had a great influence on the cultural development of many nationalities and countries in the world, and has important reference significance for future generations to study the politics, people's feelings and customs of the Tang Dynasty.
Song ci is a kind of new-style poetry, which is relative to ancient-style poetry. It is a popular literary genre of Han nationality in Song Dynasty, which marks the highest achievement of literature in Song Dynasty. Song ci has long and short sentences, which are easy to sing. Because it is the lyrics of music and harmony, it is also called tune, Yuefu, music movement, long and short sentences, poetry, piano music and so on. It began in Liang Dynasty, formed in Tang Dynasty and flourished in Song Dynasty. According to the Book of the Old Tang Dynasty, "Since the beginning of Kaiyuan (the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty), singers have mixed songs of Okoyi Lane." Song Ci is a bright pearl in the crown of ancient Chinese literature in China, and a fragrant and gorgeous garden in Yuen Long, an ancient Chinese literature. With colorful and varied charm, she competes with Tang poetry and Yuanqu, and has always been said to be as famous as Tang poetry, representing the prosperity of a generation of literature. Later, there was a book with the same name, Song Ci.
Yuan Qu, or Yuan Zaju, is a popular opera art in Yuan Dynasty, and it is the general name of Sanqu or Zaju. Compared with the legend of Ming Dynasty (Nanqu), later generations called Yuanqu Beiqu. Yuanqu has the same literary status as Song Ci and Tang Poetry. Broadly speaking, Qu refers to all kinds of music that can be enjoyed since Qin and Han Dynasties, such as Han Daqu, Tang and Song Daqu and folk ditty. Usually, it refers to Nanqu and Beiqu since the Song Dynasty. The style of the same word is similar, but it can generally be inserted in the number of words, which is more free and more spoken. Can be divided into drama (or drama, including zaju, legend and so on. ) and Sanqu have been very popular since the Yuan and Ming Dynasties. Therefore, later generations have the name of Yuanqu. Compared with the vulgar ci with the name of "rogue", Ci and Qu are twin brothers, Ci is handsome, and Qu has the flavor of rogue. The four masters of Yuan Opera: Guan Hanqing, Ma Zhiyuan, Zheng Guangzu and Bai Pu.
Ming and Qing Dynasties are the prosperous periods in the history of China's novels. In terms of ideological connotation and theme expression, the novels of this era contain the essence of traditional culture to the greatest extent. Through secular illustrations, traditional culture has entered thousands of households with sensible images and touching stories.