1, flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days. -Li Bai's Looking at Lushan Waterfall
Appreciation: This poem was written by Li Bai when he visited Lushan Mountain, describing the spectacular scene of Lushan Waterfall. In an exaggerated way, the poet compared the waterfall to the purple smoke rising from the incense burner and the milky way falling from the sky, vividly showing the sublime, elegant, gorgeous and imposing manner of the waterfall.
The poet also used rhetorical devices of antithesis and parallelism to make the poem more rhythmic and harmonious, and the language was concise and powerful. This poem is a famous sentence in Li Bai's landscape poems, which shows his bold and free style and keen feeling for natural beauty.
2. The mountains cover the day, and the sea drains the golden river. -Wang Zhihuan is at the Heron Hotel.
This poem was written by Wang Zhihuan when he boarded the mirage, describing his feeling of looking into the distance from a height. The poet outlined a vast landscape of mountains and rivers in simple and lively language: white clouds wrapped around mountains and rivers, and the Yellow River ran into the sea.
The poet also expressed his yearning for the vast world and his desire to explore. He is not satisfied with the scene in front of him, but wants to go up a storey still higher to broaden his horizons and see more scenery. This poem is concise in language, profound in artistic conception and full of philosophy.
3, even the sea level spring tide, the sea bright moon tide. -Zhang's "Moonlit Night on a Spring River"
This poem was written by Zhang in the early Tang Dynasty, describing the night scene on the Chunjiang River. The poet uses rich rhetorical devices such as metaphor, personification and parallelism to interweave natural scenery such as Chunjiang River, bright moon, flower forest, white clouds, red rocks and ichthyosaurs with human emotions, forming a romantic and sad picture.
4. A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold Jiang Xue. -Jiang Xue of Liu Zongyuan?
This poem describes the scenery along the river in winter. The poet used double techniques to compare the silence and coldness of the river with the solitary boats and fishermen on the river, forming a sparse and profound picture. The poet borrows the image of Jiang Xue to express his anxiety about the status quo and his yearning for seclusion. The poet's language is concise and implicit, leaving a broad imagination space for readers.