(12 16 ~ 1274) was a famous politician in the early Yuan Dynasty. The word ZhongHui, the first name Kan. Xing zhou (now Xingtai, Hebei) people. 1220, xing zhou was ruled by Mongolian regime, and Liu Kan was appointed governor of Xingtai at the age of seventeen. /kloc-resigned from his post in 0/238. He joined Quanzhen Sect first and then became a monk. His legal name was Zi Cong and his name was Zangchun Sanren. 1242, appreciated by Haiyun, the leader of the Wa Sect in the northern Zen forest, was recommended as Kublai Khan shogunate (that is, Kublai Khan in Yuan Shizu). Liu, who is knowledgeable and versatile, was valued by Kublai Khan at the age of 27.
1250, he gave Kublai Khan tens of thousands of words of advice, saying: "The way to control chaos depends on the sky and people", "To take the world at once, you can't control it at once". He advocated reforming the disadvantages at that time and establishing a system. Such as setting up hundreds of officials, reducing taxes and reducing officials, persuading farmers to mulberry, and promoting learning. His thoughts gave a powerful impetus to Kublai Khan's adoption of "China Law". 1253, Kublai Khan went to Yunnan. 1259, Ezhou (now Wuchang, Hubei) recruited again. 1260, Kublai Khan proclaimed himself emperor, and ordered Zi Cong to formulate various systems, such as establishing Zhongshu Province as the highest administrative institution and establishing the unification of the Yuan Dynasty. In the first year of Zhiyuan (1264), Kublai Khan ordered to return to the secular world, restore Liu's surname, give him a name, and grant Dr. Guanglu, Taibao, and consult Hanshu to save trouble and understand the Privy Council. In the sixth year of the Yuan Dynasty, the imperial ceremony ended. In the eighth year of Zhiyuan, at the suggestion of Liu, Kublai Khan took Dayuan as his country name.
Liu also presided over the construction of Dadu and Shangdu, the capitals of the Yuan Dynasty. 125 1 year, Mongolia was in a great Khan position, and Kublai Khan was in charge of the military affairs of Monan Han. Kublai Khan moved the camp to Jinlianchuan on 1256 and ordered him to build a new city here. 1258, the new city was built and named Kaiping. After Kublai Khan proclaimed himself emperor, he changed to Shangdu. In the third year of Zhiyuan, Liu was ordered to design and build a new capital in the northeast of Yanjing City. The scale of the new city is huge and the project is huge. Under the auspices of Liu, Duan Zhen, it has made rapid progress. In the ninth year of Zhiyuan, Kublai Khan named the new capital Dadu according to Liu's suggestion. In the first month of the eleventh year of Zhiyuan, most of the palaces were built. In August of the same year, Liu died of illness.
Liu Shan's poems are gloomy and heroic, and Liu Lulve is unique in the literature of Yuan Dynasty. His novels, poems and literary works are handed down from generation to generation in six volumes.