The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks. The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.
Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time. Note: 1, moth: night.
2. Prostitute: A woman who washes clothes. 3. Chun Fang: Cao Chun.
4, rest: dry. After a new rain, the castle peak is particularly clear, and the weather in autumn night is particularly cool.
The bright moon casts mottled static shadows through the pine forest, and the clear spring flows gently on the big stone. The laughter of the homecoming washerwoman came from the bamboo forest. The lotus shed moved and the fishing boat was casting a net into the water.
Let the spring wheat straw disappear at any time, and the wanderer can linger in autumn. Comments: This is a famous landscape poem, which expresses the poet's noble feelings and pursuit of ideals in the poetic image.
The first couplet is about the dusk scene in autumn. It is quiet and leisurely in Shan Yu for the first time, fresh and pleasant. Zhuan Xu wrote about the bright moon in the sky, pine trees shaded by green trees, cool mountain springs flowing on rocks, and quiet and bright scenery.
It heard the noise of the bamboo forest, saw the unfolding of the lotus leaf, and found the girl Huan and the fishing boat. At the end of the couplet, this beautiful scene is a place to live a completely clean life.
The whole poem expresses its ambition through the description of mountains and rivers, which is rich in connotation and intriguing. "Moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream" is an eternal proverb.
Analysis: This poem describes the dusk in the mountains with fascination. When Wang Sun pointed to the poet himself, he reversed the poem "Wang Gui, you can't stay in the mountains for a long time" in The Songs of the South, saying that the scenery in the mountains is particularly charming.
2. "Mountain Walking" Tang Du Muyuan's Hanshan stone path is oblique, and there are people in Bai Yunsheng. Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.
Note: 1. Mountain travel: Walking in the mountains. 2. Hanshan: refers to the mountain in late autumn.
3. Path: Path. 4. Bai Yunsheng: a place surrounded by white clouds.
5. Sit: Because; Due to. Appreciation: Through the poet's emotional tendency, the poem depicts a warm and gorgeous autumn picture of a mountain forest with maple forest as the main scene.
Far up the Qiushan Stone Trail, first of all, give readers a farsighted view. At the top of the mountain road is a place full of white clouds.
The road is made by people, so white clouds are not illusory, and Hanshan is full of vitality. It is natural to say that there are people in Bai Yunsheng. However, this is only to prepare for the last two sentences. Then the poet clearly told the readers that it was so late that I stopped in front of the mountain just because the mountain was in full swing and more beautiful than the maple leaves of spring flowers.
Compared with the white clouds in the distance and people who are not necessarily visible, LAM Raymond is full of pure beauty and vitality.
2. Appreciation of famous autumn poems and articles.
Liu Yuxi
Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn. I think autumn is more than spring.
There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.
The mountains and rivers are clear and frosty at night, and several trees are deep red and light yellow.
Trying to get under a tall building is as crazy as spring.
Appreciation of Liu Yuxi's Two Autumn Poems
The value of these two poems lies in the poet's unique feelings about autumn and autumn colors, and they sing high-spirited and inspirational songs, which is contrary to the tradition of literati's mourning for autumn in the past.
The poet deeply understands that the essence of sorrowful autumn in ancient times is that people with lofty ideals are frustrated, disappointed with reality and pessimistic about the future, so they only see the depression in autumn and feel lonely and lifeless. The poet sympathizes with their experience and situation, but disagrees with their pessimism and disappointment. In response to this feeling of loneliness, he said that autumn is better than the spring when all things sprout and flourish, emphasizing that autumn is not lifeless, but very lively. He guided people to see cranes flying high. In the clear autumn sky, the clouds are straight up, vigorous and powerful, and promising. Obviously, this crane is unique and lonely. But it is the tenacious struggle of this crane that broke through the cold breath of autumn, created a new scene for nature, and filled people with lofty ideals with vitality. This crane is the embodiment of indomitable spirit and struggling spirit. Therefore, the poet said, "Then bring poetry to Bixiao". "Poetry expresses ambition" and "poetic sentiment" is ambition. If people are really ambitious, they will have the spirit of struggle and will not feel lonely. This is the theme of the first song.
These two poems have the same theme, but they are written separately, which can be independent or complementary. One praises autumn and the other praises autumn. Qi is inspirational, color is emotional. Therefore, praise autumn for beauty and ambition, praise autumn for innocence. Scenery moves with people, and color changes with feelings. Scenery is like makeup, temperament and morality. Spring is glorious, and autumn is good character. The first two sentences of the second song describe the scenery in autumn. The poet just outlines its true colors and shows its characteristics. It is bright and innocent, red and yellow, with a slight color, showing an elegant and leisurely charm. Ling Ran is like a gentleman, which is admirable. If you don't believe me, try to look up at the stairs, and you will feel clear, clear-headed and affectionate, instead of being frivolous and crazy like bright spring and colorful. The last sentence contrasts the theme of the poem with the reverse proportion of "crazy spring scenery", pointing out that the whole poem coincides with personification, vivid and ingenious.
These are two impromptu poems expressing opinions. Poets express profound thoughts through distinctive artistic images, which have both philosophical implications and artistic charm, making people think deeply and enduring. Balzac, a great French writer, said that art is the crystallization of ideas. "A work of art is an amazing concentration of the largest amount of ideas with the smallest area", which can arouse people's imagination, image power and profound aesthetic feeling. Liu Yuxi's two autumn poems not only give people the vitality and plain color of autumn, but also awaken people's heroism and noble sentiment in fighting for their ideals and gain profound aesthetic feeling and fun.
3. Which poem about autumn contains the author's feelings about autumn?
Don Dumu
In the autumn night, candlelight reflected the screen, and Fan slapped the fireflies with his hand.
Day and night are as cool as water. Sit and watch the morning glory and Vega.
This poem is about the lonely life and desolate mood of frustrated maids.
An autumn night in the mountains
Don
The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night.
The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.
The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.
Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
This is a famous landscape poem, which expresses the poet's noble feelings and pursuit of ideals in poetry and painting.
Autumn ci
Don Liu Yuxi
Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn. I think autumn is more than spring.
There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.
This poem is out of tune, and the author eulogizes the beauty of autumn with the greatest enthusiasm. It shows the author's positive and optimistic attitude and open-minded attitude.
4. In autumn poems, which poems contain the author's positive feelings and which ones are negative and positive, generally writing chrysanthemums; Female usually writes fallen leaves.
At the beginning of the poem, it reads: "Autumn wind rises in Bai Yunfei, and the grass and trees fall yellow and the geese return to the south." The autumn wind blows down the white clouds, and the trees on the shore are no longer lush. However, the falling gold leaves have rendered a gorgeous background for autumn. The geese are singing and slowly passing the mast ... In just two sentences, Qingyuan is beautiful.
Hu Yinglin's "Poetry Internal Compilation" Volume III: "Autumn wind is the most affectionate of all ages." Autumn is thought-provoking. Although there are fragrant orchids and fragrant autumn chrysanthemums, the withered vegetation and the sound of returning geese evoke Emperor Wu's endless yearning for "beauty": "Orchids are beautiful, chrysanthemums are fragrant, and you can't forget the beauty." The lingering beauty written in this sentence is the essence of a poem, just like Zhang Yugu's Appreciation of Ancient Poems, Volume III: "This sentence has a feeling of crisp autumn and immortality. With a beautiful word, the bone of an article ... "
"Boating Xi Ji Fenhe, cross-flow Xi Su Yangbo. Xiao's "Eulogy" contains three sentences, trying to describe the scenery of Liang Wudi's boating and banquet. When the construction ship sped in the Fenhe River, the slow and clear water suddenly set off a white wave. The wine is hot, so I can't help knocking and singing.
Then there is "mixed feelings". When you are on earth, you should despise me and look down on the world. Why is there such a sad voice? Yao Wang Qu's Combination of Ancient Poems hit the nail on the head: "It is human nature to be extremely sad when you are happy. Sorrow and sorrow can be redeemed, but it is difficult to be in the prime of life. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty's desire for immortality and admiration for immortals are precisely the reasons for this kind of suffering. Considering this, I am happy, but this is a wonderful speech. " It turns out that even kings are inevitably born and die, and the glory in front of them will come to an end, and life will grow old, and everything will disappear with death. So how can we not be sad because of "being young"?
5. Appreciation of Li Baiqiu's poems. Do you want Li Bai's poems about autumn?
Midnight Qiu Ge
Lipper
There is moonlight in Chang 'an, and all the families in Yi Dao are there.
The autumn wind blew Yi Dao's voice, and every household remembered the people guarding the border.
When will the border war be settled and when will my husband end his expedition?
note:
Midnight Wu Ge: Wu Shengge in Yuefu of the Six Dynasties. Don Le Shu: "The singer of Midnight is also a song. There is a woman named Midnight in Jin, and it is too sad to make such a sound. " Yuefu Jie: the word "eat, drink and be merry at four o'clock" is called "midnight song at four o'clock" Li Bai's Midnight Wu Ge is also divided into four seasons, which is the third ode to autumn. And from the original five words and four sentences to five words and six sentences.
Moon: Bright moonlight.
Thousand households: thousands of households.
Mash clothes: when washing clothes, put them on an anvil and beat them with a stick.
Can't blow: means can't blow.
Yumenguan: Yumenguan. These two words say that the autumn wind can't dispel the inner sadness, but it reminds me of the recruitment in the distance.
Flat gourd: pacify the enemy who invaded the border.
Lover: refers to the husband stationed in the frontier. Stop: the end.
Appreciate:
Li Bai, an outstanding romantic poet, paid great attention to the reference of folk songs in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties in his creative practice, from which he gained rich nutrition and enriched and developed his own creation. The poem Midnight Wu Ge is an example of a poet learning from folk songs and creating something.
Midnight Wu Ge is a famous love song in the South during the Six Dynasties. It is a poem about a girl's passionate and profound memory of her lover's thoughts and feelings, which is very sincere and touching. Li Bai mastered this lyrical feature and successfully described the melancholy that is hard to get rid of when thinking about women in the boudoir. The two sentences "Chang 'an" describe the scenery and create an environmental atmosphere for lyricism. The bright moonlight shines on Chang 'an, and a silvery white world appears. At this time, with the rustling autumn wind, there was the sound of smashing clothes. Playing clothes contains the sincere affection of thinking of women and recruiting people. Autumn Wind is a positive lyric. The homesick woman's endless affection for the autumn wind will not only blow away, but also remind her of her distant husband, which will only increase her sadness. "Endless" is not only an autumn wind, but also a long and lasting emotion. This constant emotion always flies far away, so persistent, so infatuated. The last two sentences express the poet's sympathy for working women by directly expressing his wishes, hoping that her husband will settle in the frontier as soon as possible, return to China to reunite with his relatives and live a peaceful and stable life. This Yuefu poem with a strong folk song flavor is simple and natural, beautiful and euphemistic, and really touching.
6. Poetry about autumn and winter (experience) can be said that the autumn window is like a funeral flower, and it can also be regarded as a work of Lin Daiyu mourning her life experience, but the difference is that it has lost the suffocating spirit and arrogant posture in the funeral flower, which is even more depressing and depressed. This can be explained by the following situation: Daiyu was entangled in illness at that time, and Baochai showed concern for her, which made her deeply regret her gratitude and felt that all her troubles in the past were caused by her own worries and even made her mistakes. Daiyu was fragile, and now with the deepening of her illness and such mental burden, she will naturally become more depressed.
However, if we think that the author wrote this poem not only to show Daiyu's sentimentality as a whole, but to study its profound meaning, then we will naturally find some problems. First of all, whether Autumn is always in my heart, Farewell, or Farewell, there has always been a specific content in Yuefu, that is, only the grief and indignation of the separation of men and women, not necessarily the content of leaving home and living in isolation. What's more, Daiyu's parents have passed away at this time, and there are no relatives at home, so the words "divorce", "divorce" and "divorce" in the poem are even more unnecessary. Judging from the poem "Tears Candle Autumn Screen" and the original poem "Moonlit Night on a Spring River", they also wrote the idea of separation between men and women. It can be seen that it is hard to say that "Daiyu has no feelings in her heart" because of her past life experience. I thought this could only be a vague premonition of the future fate, which was confirmed in the plot where Daiyu went in the second half of the Lost Manuscript because Baoyu was arrested (see Appreciation of Poems such as A Dream of Red Mansions, Curse My Eyebrows, Bury Flowers, etc.). ), and Cao Xueqin's writing has the characteristics of this grass snake gray line. The tragic ending of Dai Yu in A Dream of Red Mansions is: "Think about how many tears are in your eyes, how can you stop autumn from flowing into winter and spring from flowing into summer!" The late scene of Xiaoxiang Pavilion that Zhi Yanzhai read is: "The leaves are rustling and the air is cold." These are also portrayed in advance in this poem.
In the novel, Baoyu came in as soon as Daiyu finished writing the poem. The main details described below are as follows: Daiyu first said that Baoyu was like a fisherman, then let slip her tongue and compared herself to "a fisherman in a picture and a play", so she blushed. In this regard, meticulous criticism reveals the author's intention to write like this: "wonderful article! Let Daiyu tell the husband and wife directly, but it is just "painting" and "pretending". This is gossip, but it is ominous. The so-called "love pets in paintings" is also true. Who says not? " Isn't this comment equally enlightening for us to understand the author's intention to write this poem?