Ancient poems describing fireflies
Eighteen poems to be recited.
Yu Xin in the Southern and Northern Dynasties
Thinking about Wan Huhou, I suddenly felt sad at midnight.
The piano is played all over the room, and books are all over the bed.
Although dreaming of butterflies is decided by non-Zhuang Zhou.
The waning moon is like the first moon, and the new autumn is like the old autumn.
Tears rolled down her eyes and fireflies floated into the flames.
Lotte knows how to live. When can you stop worrying?
Appreciation: Yu Xin's Poem to Love is an imitation of Ruan Ji's Poem to Love, giving him a feeling similar to life experience. I wanted to make contributions to the Liang Dynasty when I went in and out of the Forbidden Palace, but I have accomplished nothing since I was sent to stay. I once imagined that this was just a dream of Zhuang Sheng. Unfortunately, this is the cruel reality. Year after year, I feel sad and shed tears. Fireflies in early autumn are like themselves in later years. Even if their fame is getting heavier and heavier, the old country will never go back. Memories of parting, lamenting the life experience, retaining the north, missing my hometown, and feeling tragic and desolate.
Ode to fireflies
Li Bai in Tang Dynasty
It is difficult to turn off the lights when it rains, but the colors are brighter when it is windy.
If it is not the sky, it is the moon and stars.
Appreciation: the poem says fireflies, but I don't see the word fireflies. Praise the firefly with a pragmatic brushwork, highlighting the overall visual image of the firefly: it is not only a lamp that will not be extinguished by rain, but also a brighter light when the wind blows. Three or four sentences expand the imagination and locate a retreat for fireflies: then fireflies that are not afraid of wind and rain must be a star next to the moon if they are not in the sky! Imagination is strange and makes people think. Although it is only a simple quatrain of chanting things, we can learn extraordinary skills and the poet lives up to his reputation.
Give birth to a child under the autumn night and the moon
Meng Haoran in Tang Dynasty
Autumn moon hangs in the sky and Guanghua is wet.
The surprised magpie has not settled, and the flying fireflies are rolling in.
The courtyard is sparsely shaded, and the sound of the neighboring night is urgent.
What is the ceremony? Look at the sky and stand.
Appreciation: after reading the whole article, I found that there is nothing novel in the use of words, but the beauty lies in the successful creation of this artistic conception. With a flowing style, the poet painted a unique picture of a lonely moonlit night through a group of images such as "bright moon", "surprised magpie", "flying fireflies" and "cold shadows". Wandering among them, you can clearly see his thoughts, touch his jumping thoughts and hear his sighs. It doesn't say, "He knows the dew will be frost tonight, and there is how bright in the moonlight at home!" " There is also no deterrent of "a cup of unfinished silver, chaotic clouds are as bad as broken waves". It is also lamented by future generations for its unique artistic conception and cold feelings.
Song of everlasting regret (excerpt)
Bai Juyi in Tang Dynasty
The palaces in the west and south are scattered with evening grass, and the steps are piled with red leaves that are not swept.
Bai Fuxin, a disciple of Li Yuan, and eunuchs in her pepper yard. .
Fireflies were flying on the throne, and he was meditating in the twilight. , he will extend the wick to its end and still never fall asleep. ..
Bells and drums will slowly ring the long night, and before dawn, the Milky Way in the sky will become clear.
And the porcelain mandarin ducks on the roof grow thick morning cream, and the jade is cold. Who's with * * *?
The distance between life and death is year after year, but no beloved soul has visited his dream.
Appreciation: At the beginning of the war, Xuanzong returned to the palace, and the great rivers and mountains declined under the ravages of the rebels. In those days, the resplendent Daming Palace is now covered with autumn grass. Rotten grass turns into fireflies. If it weren't for the overgrown weeds, why would fireflies fly in the sunset temple? Things have changed, adding more sadness and thoughts. I feel hurt by things during the day, but I can't sleep at night because I can't think day and night. Instead, I miss my dreams. I have been dead for several months, but I can be called "but no lovely soul has visited his dream". The "hate" of "long hate" is touching.
the palace of the sui emperor
Li Shangyin in Tang Dynasty
His Ziquan Palace has been captured by clouds, and he wants to make no city his emperor's home.
The Imperial Seal Bak Yan swept the cape of the sun, and he would use his silk sail to limit the scope of the world.
The firefly is gone now, leaving the weathered grass, and finally there is a crow hanging.
If he met, the world was in chaos, and the later Emperor Chen, do you think they would mention a "Garden Flower"? .
Appreciation: Li Shangyin not only has an untitled affectionate style, but also has the sadness of Jinse and worries about the country and people in Sui Palace. This poem takes the subjugation of the country as the theme to satirize the current situation. Originally, it was a common routine, but it achieved a neat and vivid artistic effect by combining reality with reality. The whole poem is supported by content words and mediated by function words, especially the two couplets in the middle, which are full of swaying syntax, infinite sighs and infinite vigilance, and can be called the ultimate in praising and cherishing history.
Autumn night
Du Mu in Tang Dynasty
Silver candle Qiu Guang cold painting screen,
A small fan flies to the firefly.
The moonlight in the daytime is as cool as water.
Lie down and watch the morning glory and Vega.
Appreciation: This poem is about the lonely life and desolate mood of frustrated maids. The first two sentences have painted a picture of life in the deep palace, while the second sentence seems casual, but it has three meanings. Rotten grass turns into fireflies, and fireflies fly in the deep palace, which is desolate; Fan Luo was originally used in summer, but in autumn, it was abandoned like this maid-in-waiting; Lonely maids can only chat with fireflies for fun. She slapped the firefly with a small fan, as if trying to drive away the loneliness and loneliness that surrounded her. Seeing the love legend of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl Star, I think of my lonely situation, and my sad thoughts are all looking up here.
early autumn
Xu Hun in Tang Dynasty
The long night was filled with the silent voices of a couple and a couple; The wind blows like a west wind.
The dew condensed weeds left a few fireflies; On the morning of autumn, the geese flitted across the Milky Way and flew to the south.
Tall trees don't seem to have withered at dawn, and the distance between the sun and the distant mountains is quite clear.
"Huainanzi" has leaves and knows the sentence of Sui mother; I realized the poetry under the leaves of horaba.
Appreciation: This poem depicts the scenery in early autumn. The first four sentences are about the night scene in early autumn, and the fifth and sixth sentences are about the daytime in early autumn. The writing is meticulous and orderly. The last two sentences of "A leaf falls to know the autumn on earth" use the allusions of Huai Nan Zi and Chu Ci, which are seamless and full of lofty sentiments, and also contain their life experiences. No word is divorced from the topic of "early autumn" and falls on the word "early" everywhere. Looking down, looking up, looking close, looking far, and depicting the scenery of early autumn from high to low is really refreshing. "The aftertaste of the prosperous Tang Dynasty" is exactly.
Twenty-five miles from Xingguo to the southern part of Suyun, the barbarian's house, Shi Tian Post.
Su Shi in Song Dynasty
There are 300 stacks of green hills on the stream, with fast horses and light shirts.
There are people who support bamboo on the mountain, and I am thirsty to cross the clear spring.
Mango shoes and bamboo sticks are light and soft, and the pu Jian loose bed is also slippery.
Late at night, the wind filled the atrium, only to see the lonely fireflies open and close by themselves.
Appreciation: Su Shi's mental outlook is a model of traditional literati in China. He can't reach Fan Zhongyan's transcendental state of "not being happy with things, not being sad for himself", but only in this way can he have a real and amiable Dongpo old man. "Benevolent people enjoy Leshan, wise people enjoy water." Su Shi can be described as different people have different opinions, so he can entertain mountains and rivers and enjoy himself. This poem is only a simple poem about scenery and objects, but it is such a relaxed state of mind that the author's pursuit and talent can be truly displayed. In the case of fireflies living alone, although there is a blue pleasure of passing the fast horse in front, it also brings a little loneliness. Su Shi is still a traditional Confucian after all.
The second of three lamentations.
Song Dynasty Mei Yao Chen
Every time I go out, it's like sleepwalking, and everyone just manages.
I'm still lonely when I come back, so who should I talk to?
Sleepless nights, lonely fireflies fly in my ears, and geese cry in the sky.
There is nothing more painful in the world, the spirit of the needle.
Appreciation: love is abstract and must be written according to the situation; As for writing "try my best", it is even rarer. My heart is tied to my dead wife. Every day, I feel like I'm in a dream. I can feel a little sad when someone talks about it when I am away from home. When I "return", I feel more lonely. When people go out to know something, they always want to tell their loved ones when they come back, but no one will talk to them when they die. Write the hardest feelings once and for all. You can feel "lonely fireflies" flying into the window and a wild goose chirping in the sky. It is because I miss my wife that I can't sleep at night. Behind the words are endless thoughts. Language is almost exaggerated, but without it, you can't write unforgettable pain.
Qinyuanchun Liaohe River is coming again.
Liu Kezhuang in Song Dynasty
Liao crane came back, not prosperous, but withered.
No one recited anything, and no one reported Helang's poems. The secretary is safe.
Everything is wrong, the mountains and rivers are slightly different, even if there are tall buildings.
Thoughtfully, but fireflies fly among the grass and geese rise among the reeds.
Don't hesitate to attend dinner. Afraid of Wan Li's return.
This side won, the mink there lost, and the jade was cold.
The grass is spreading and the notes are leaning against the pavilion, but I am too lazy to look at Qionghua.
Remember, you sent joy to Zhongzhou, but there was no joy there.
Appreciation: Liao crane is synonymous with homesickness. Hometown is like a dream, but returning to China is more sad than being a talent. Weeds are overgrown, only fireflies fly around, geese fly south, lonely and sad. But even so, I want to go home in the wind, and I am afraid of the cream on my temples. My children don't know. Even if I am light and fat, I will not be as beautiful as fireflies and geese in my hometown. How deep are my feelings to be so firm? Future generations can't guess, maybe he can't say it clearly himself. But he knows that no matter how good the scenery outside is, it is not as short-lived as his parents in his hometown. Perhaps this is also the knowledge of vagrants all over the world.
Singing fireflies
Tang Dynasty: Yu Shinan
Yes, calendars have small ribbons and weak wings.
Afraid of ignorance, secretly understand alone.
Appreciation: the light emitted by the dexterous body is very small, and the delicate wings swing gently. I'm afraid no one knows his existence, flying around in the dark alone, shining. This is an object-chanting poem written by Yu Shinan, a poet in Tang Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, the poetry of chanting objects broke through the simple description of the physical characteristics of objects and endowed them with cultural traditions, integrity of personality and other connotations. As a typical image, fireflies were widely written in poems. The author wrote the image that fireflies are small but do not prevent them from shining brilliantly, which is full of rational interest.
The first couplet of the poem describes the scene of petite and lovely fireflies flying in the dark, and describes the weakness of fireflies. It is obviously a metaphor for people that the tail couplet turns to write the inner world of fireflies: although life is weak, it is necessary to pursue and persistently realize its own life value. The insignificant firefly, in the eyes of readers, is no longer a flying insect, but a living elf, a resolute person with unique personality and extraordinary mind! The whole poem is rich in connotation, leaving readers with rich imagination space.
Tail-link assumed the immediate scene and developed a rich imagination. The author changed from writing a real scene in the first couplet to writing a scene in his heart, assuming the whereabouts of fireflies: "If it is not in the sky, it is the moon star." Originally, the stars were in the sky, but fireflies did not go to the sky, and they also became stars on the edge of the moon. This strange writing style obviously makes fireflies more prominent and beautiful! Li Bai's poems often use imagination, exaggeration, metaphor, personification and other techniques to create a magical and magnificent artistic conception. This poem is one of his classic works.
Poems about fireflies
1, fishing lights are seen in the dark of the moon, and there is a little firefly in the lonely light. (Look up Shen Xing's "The Night Book on the Boat") Note: The night is dark, and the lonely lights on the fishing boat are like the faint light of fireflies. The breeze blows thin waves. Due to the turbulence of water waves, the light reflected on the water seems to have become many shining stars.
2. There are low clouds touching the jade-Bailu and Zaoyan Fu Jinhe (Xu Hun's "Early Autumn") Note: There are several residual fireflies in the weeds where Bailu condenses beads; On the morning of autumn, geese fly south across the Milky Way.
3, silver candle Qiu Guang cold painting screen, light Luo Xiao fan flapping fireflies. (Du Mu's Autumn Night) Note: In autumn night, candlelight reflects the painting screen, holding a fan to beat fireflies.
4. Your Highness, at dusk, fireflies fly back to rest. (Qi Xie article "Yu Jiefen") Note: The curtain outside the night hall has been put down. She stood across the curtain for a long time, watching the fireflies shining outside the curtain; They flew and flew until late at night.
5. When the fog and willows are dark, the clouds are full moon, and the dew lotus is turned over by fireflies, and it is rustling until morning. (Zhang "Huanxisha") Note: Clouds in the sky cover the bright moon, and the dark flowers are as bright as fog. When the lotus leaves with dewdrops are turned over, the water glows like fireflies.
6. Fireflies are released in the autumn wind, and spring grass is a cockfighting platform. (Note of "Yangzhou II" by Du Mu: Firefly Garden: Emperor Yang Di once built a firefly garden in Dayi Township in the northwest mountainous area of the city, and went out every summer and autumn night.
7. Fireflies don't fly to Suiyuan, but Du Yu is still called Shugang. Note: I didn't see fireflies flying to Shanglinyuan, but I heard cuckoos still crowing on the tree hill.
Fireflies have gone now, leaving the weathered grassland, but they are still perched in weeping willow crows at dusk. (Li Shangyin's Sui Palace) Note: It is already late autumn, and the leaves and flowers are dying, which inevitably makes people feel that faint sadness! The old weeping willows that have grown for many years seem to indicate that life is coming to an end. At dusk, crows crow in the branches, which is even more sad.
9. Guan Crock, Wutai Oil Road, Tongxian District, Hanyuanfeiying. (Dory West Lake in Zhang Ke)
10, Tetrabutyl with weak wings and nine cents, drinking dew rice and having a night outing. Don't be stingy with a little heat in your stomach, turn it into a divine fire and shine at night. ("Firefly" VII