Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
An old man selling charcoal cuts wood and burns charcoal in the mountains in the south all year round.
His face was covered with dust, which was the color of smoke burning, his temples were gray, and his ten fingers were burnt black.
What is the money for selling charcoal for? Buy clothes, buy food in your mouth.
Pity that he is wearing thin clothes, but he is worried that charcoal can't be sold, hoping it will be colder.
At night, it snowed a foot thick outside the city. Early in the morning, the old man drove a charcoal wheel to the market.
Cows are tired and people are hungry, but the sun has risen very high. They are resting in the mud outside the south gate of the market.
Who is that proud man riding on two horses? It was the eunuchs in the palace and eunuchs who did it.
The eunuch, with documents in his hand and the emperor's orders in his mouth, shouted at the petrified palace.
A load of charcoal, more than 1000 kilograms, eunuch attendants to drive away, the old man is helpless, but there is no way.
Those people put half a piece of red yarn and a piece of silk on their heads as the price of charcoal.
An old man who sells charcoal cuts wood and burns charcoal in Nanshan all the year round. His face was covered with dust and smoke, his temples were gray, and his ten fingers were blackened by charcoal. What is the money from selling charcoal for? Buy clothes to wear and food to eat in your mouth. It's a pity that he only wears thin clothes, but he is worried that charcoal can't be sold, hoping it will be colder.
It snowed a foot thick outside the city at night. In the morning, the old man ran over the frozen wheel tracks in a charcoal car and hurried to the market. Cattle are tired and people are hungry, but the sun has risen very high and rested in the mud outside the south gate of the market. Who is the man riding two horses? They are eunuchs, eunuchs in the palace.
The eunuch held the official document in his hand, but said it was the emperor's order and shouted to pull the cow to the palace. A load of charcoal, 1000 kilograms, was insisted by eunuch officers. The old man is reluctant to give up, but he is helpless. Those people hung half a horse's red yarn and a silk on the cow's head as the price of charcoal.
2. "Pick the EU"
Pre-Qin Dynasty: Anonymous
Pea seedlings have been picked again, and wild peas have just emerged from the ground. I said I would go home, but it still didn't come true by the end of the year. A lonely room is a lonely home, so it is a ghost. This is a reason not to live in a prosperous area.
The pea seedlings have been picked again, and the wild peas are very tender. Said he went home, and he was depressed. Anxiety is burning, and hunger is unbearable. The location of the garrison cannot be fixed, and it is impossible to take the letter home.
Bean sprouts are picked again, and the stems and leaves of wild peas are getting old. He said that he went home and went home again in October. But the king's errand is not finished yet, and I have no leisure to enjoy this quiet and good time. Worried and guilty, I can't do it.
What flowers are in full bloom? It's Tang Dihua. What kind of car is it? General among generals, of course. The troop ship started, and four horses were tall and big. How dare you live safely? Because of a month of fighting!
Riding four horses, four horses are tall and strong. The generals sat in the car and the soldiers were under its protection. Four horses were trained, with bows and shark sacs decorated with Gu Xiang. If you don't quit that day, there will be pits and thorns.
Recalling the original exploration, the wind in Yang Liuyi was blowing in the wind; Now back on the road, snowflakes are flying everywhere. The road is muddy and difficult to walk, and people are thirsty and hungry. The road is muddy, hungry and thirsty. Full of sadness, full of sadness, who experienced my sadness!
The bean sprouts were picked again and again, and Osmunda japonica just came out of the ground. I said I went home, but it hasn't come true by the end of the year. No wife, no home, everything is to fight with you. There is no time to live and rest, all to fight with you. The bean sprouts are picked and picked, and the Osmunda japonica is tender. How depressed I was when I said I was home.
It's unbearable to be worried, hungry and thirsty. The location of the garrison cannot be fixed, so people can't take letters home. Picking bean seedlings again and again, the stems and leaves of Osmunda japonica are aging. Say go home, go home, October is already spring. There is no end to conscription, and you can't settle down for a moment. My heart hurts so much that I can't go home now. What flowers are in full bloom? It's Tang Dihua.
Whose car is that passing by? The general rides, of course. The chariot has been driven, and four male horses are tall and big. Who dares to live safely? Because there have been many battles in a month! Driving four stallions, four horses are tall and strong. The generals sat in the car, and the soldiers hid themselves by it. Four horses have been trained very skillfully, as well as a bow decorated with elephant bones and a shark skin quiver.
How can you not be on guard every day? It's urgent and difficult. Looking back at the original expedition, Yang Liu Yiyi blew with the wind. Now on the way back, the snow is flying all over the sky. The road is muddy and difficult to walk, and I am really tired because I am hungry and thirsty. Full of sadness, full of sadness, who knows my sadness!
3. Look at the Moon
Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
Since the Henan War, water transportation has been blocked, there has been famine everywhere, and our brothers have also been displaced, each in one place. Because of the feeling of looking at the moon, I talked about my book and gave it to Brother Fuliang, Brother Yu Qian and Brother Wujiang, as well as to Liv and his siblings.
The family business is in a year of disaster, and the brothers are scattered.
After the war, the countryside was deserted and the flesh and blood fled to a foreign land.
The injured shadow is like a lonely wild goose, wandering like a broken-rooted autumn canopy.
* * * Looking at the bright moon and crying, for the heart, five places, all sick and willing.
Since the Henan War, the water transportation in Guanzhong area has been blocked, resulting in famine, displacement of brothers and separation of flesh and blood, all in one place. Because I felt something when I saw the moon, I wrote a poem to record my feelings, and gave it to the elder brother of Fuliang, the seventh brother of Qianshui, the fifteenth brother of Wujiang, and the brothers and sisters of Fuliang and Xiayi.
In the disaster year, the family business is exhausted and the brothers are separated. After the war, the countryside was deserted, and the flesh and blood fled to foreign countries. Hanging shadow injury is like a lonely goose, drifting without a trace, like a broken root and autumn eaves. Look at the bright moon and you should cry. You are homesick at night.
4. Crazy Man
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
Wan Li Qiaoxi Caotang, Baihuatan water is surging waves.
The wind is full of Cui Xiao Juan Juan, and the rain is fragrant in Ran Ran.
The book of an old friend is broken, and the color of a hungry child is bleak.
If you want to fill the blank, you have to let go, and the madman who laughs at himself will be even crazier.
On the west side of Wan Li Bridge is my shabby hut. Few people come to visit. Baihuatan is with me and is very satisfied with the status quo. This is the surging waves. The breeze gently hugs the green bamboo, which is beautiful and smooth, and the falling rain slowly washes the pink lotus, and the fragrance is fragrant.
When I became a friend of a senior official, I changed my face as soon as I got rich, and I broke up with him long ago. My little son, who has been hungry for a long time, looks sad, which makes me feel guilty and sad. My old bones is about to be thrown into the ditch. There are no officials and no money left, only wild ones. I laughed at myself. The madman of that year is even crazier when he is old! I'm crazy!
5. Three elegies (I)
Wei and Jin Dynasties: RoyceWong
There is no chaos in Xijing, and the tiger is in trouble.
After abandoning China, I devoted myself to Yu Shuai.
My relatives are sad for me, and my friends are chasing me.
I didn't see anything when I went out, and the bones covered the plain.
There was a hungry woman on the road, holding her child in her arms and leaving the grass.
Wen Gu wailed and wept alone.
"I don't know where to die, how can I have both?"
I can't bear to hear that.
Go south to the Baling River and look back at Chang 'an.
You will feel sad when you realize that you are in spring.
Dark clouds were gathering over Chang 'an, the capital of the Western Han Dynasty. Li Jue, Guo Si and others are making trouble here. I reluctantly bid farewell to my homeland in the Central Plains and entrusted my whole body to distant Man Jing. When I bid farewell to my loved ones, tears were in my eyes, and my friends reluctantly climbed up the shaft. Walking out of the gate, I saw piles of bones covering the countryside.
A woman sat on the side of the road with a hungry face and gently put the child in the middle of the fine grass. The baby's crying tore the mother's liver and lungs, and the hungry woman couldn't help looking back, but finally she left alone in tears. "I don't know where I died myself. Who can save us both? " ?
Before she finished, I rode away quickly, and I couldn't bear to listen to this sad language any more. Climb the Baling Highland and continue south. Looking back, I looked at Xijing Chang 'an. When I realized that the author of Xia Quan had missed this wise monarch, I felt sad and sighed.