Drink Tao Yuanming
Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots.
What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.
That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say.
1. Annotation is a traditional reading method in China and an important form of literary appreciation and criticism. It goes straight into the text, records readers' feelings, tastes and appreciation in concise language, and reflects readers' eyes and feelings.
Please use the symbols provided below as marks and write 2 or 3 comments next to the poem "Drinking". Language should be concise and fluent. It can let readers know that you have read this poem and appreciate it. )
○ Key words are wonderful sentences
Drink Tao Yuanming's notes:
Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots.
What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.
That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say.
2. One of the following mistakes in understanding this poem is
A.？ No cars and horses? It means that there is no noise of those people coming and going, no worldly troubles.
B.？ The heart is far from self-centered? It means that as long as the residence is remote and quiet, the heart will stay away from the noisy world.
C.？ Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan? Write about the understanding and closeness between heart and nature, and achieve the state of unity of things and me.
D.？ There's a real meaning in this. Did you forget to say it? This sentence describes the poet's fascination and confusion in the face of its beautiful scenery.
3. One of the following appreciation mistakes is
A.{ Drinking (5)} mainly shows how the poet realizes the true meaning of life from nature and obtains a peaceful state of mind.
B.？ The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back? Sentence and Du Fu (Wang Yue)? Caiyun lave? Free and easy in my chest, why don't you return this bird? They all use returning birds to write poems about the feeling that people are intoxicated with nature and unwilling to be officials.
C.？ Is there any real meaning in this? And Return to the Garden (Part III)? Don't care enough about clothes, but don't want to go against your wishes? They all express the poet's ideal of returning to simplicity.
D. Tao Yuanming loves chrysanthemums, and chrysanthemums have become a symbol of character that is far away from the secular and self-sufficient; Zhou Dunyi said that lotus symbolizes the good character of a gentleman. They all use things to express their will and place lofty feelings on them.
4. The word that best reflects the poet's interest in seclusion in the poem is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
5. The scenery described in the poem highlights the characteristics of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
6、? What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered. ? In the sentence? Is it far? What do you mean? What does this poem say?
7. Scholars have always held different views on the sixth sentence of this poem: What do you think? See Nanshan leisurely? Okay, does anyone think? See Nanshan leisurely? Not so good. Please briefly talk about your opinion.
8. The following appreciation is wrong.
A. This poem praises the lively rural life and highlights the poet's psychology of living in harmony with nature.
B.？ See Nanshan leisurely? A word? Goodbye? The clever use of words shows that the poet didn't mean to do it, but when picking chrysanthemums, the image of the mountain came into view inadvertently.
C. the artistic feature of this poem is the seamless integration of emotion, environment and reason. There is a philosophy that everything has its place in the beautiful and distant scenery and the carefree "love" field.
D.？ True meaning? With what? Forgot the words? Relationship means that this situation makes people realize the true meaning of life, and this kind of? True meaning? I can only feel with my heart, so the poet has to forget what he said.
9. What kind of mood did the poet get in being close to nature? (Fill in the original text)
Answer 1,? Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan? This is a famous sentence that has been handed down for thousands of years. The poet leisurely picked chrysanthemums under the hedge and looked up at the mountains. It was so complacent and extraordinary! Set off the poet's leisurely mood with the description of the scenery. ? Leisure? This word is wonderful, which shows that what the poet sees and feels is not a sincere search, but an unexpected encounter.
2, B 3, B 4, is it far? Or? Leisure? (Answer only one of them) 5. Quiet, peaceful, leisurely and quiet (just answer one of them) 6. Is it far? Refers to thinking away from officialdom and secularism. ? The heart is far from self-centered? The image tells a truth: a remote and quiet environment can make people calm and comfortable. 7、? Goodbye? Good handwriting? Goodbye? It can better reflect the poet's casual encounter with the beautiful scenery of Lushan Mountain when picking chrysanthemums. Leisure? Modality, thus showing the poet's carefree, indifferent, detached from dust, natural and cordial. ? Hope? Good handwriting? Hope? It is the true externalization of the poet's recluse thought, and embodies the creative principle that artistic form is subordinate to ideological content. 8, a 9, the heart is far from self-centered
(2) Poetry appreciation.
Li Bai is hard to walk.
The cost of pure wine is a gold cup, 10 thousand copper coins and a hip flask, and I am ashamed of 10 thousand yuan. I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger. I peeped in four directions in vain.
I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow. I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun.
Travel is hard. Travel is hard. Don't go astray! Where to go today. One day, I will ride the wind and waves, raise the Yun Fan and cross the sea.
1. Read Li Bai's Hard to Walk (I) and answer this question.
(1) for poetry? Fishing bixi? And then what? Dream day by boat? (Only fill in four words) Two allusions express one's ideal of doing something for the present.
2 famous sentences in poetry? One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea? Show the poet's confidence (a? Positive, open-minded, stubborn and optimistic? Etc.) characters.
2、? You can't eat me, pull out my dagger, and I peep in four directions in vain if you stop drinking? There are several subtle verbs in a sentence, which reflect the poet's (depression and frustration).
2. How many metaphors are there in poetry? The Yellow River is blocked by ice, and Taihang Mountain is covered with snow? Metaphor (the difficulties ahead).
3.？ I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing towards the sun in a small boat? A poem is implicitly expressed by two allusions (a person's good wish to return to politics and display his talents again).
From two aspects: rhetorical devices and expressing emotions? It's hard to walk, it's hard to walk, there are many roads, where is Ann now? This poem.
This poem uses two rhetorical devices. One is repetition. ? Is it difficult to go? The poet's two appearances strongly reflected the poet's helplessness and anguish. This is a rhetorical question. It was a kind of helpless weeping, which showed the poet's frustration to the fullest.
5? One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea? What does this mean? What emotions did the poet express?
One day I will ride the wind and waves, sail high and cross the boundless sea. This poem expresses the poet's unyielding determination to challenge his destiny with a positive and optimistic spirit and realize his ambition in life again.
6. The poet in this poem? Is it difficult to go? Metaphor (the world is full of obstacles)
7、? I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing towards the sun in a small boat? A poem uses two allusions. What's the use of this writing? It expresses the poet's hope that one day, like the legendary Lu Shang and Yi Yin, he will be reused by the court and achieve fame.
8. What is Xiao Zhang's graduation message to Xiao Wang? One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea? What do these two poems of Xiao Zhang want to express? Please talk about this poem.
These two poems show the poet's positive and optimistic spirit of breaking through the darkness and pursuing a bright future. Students use them as graduation messages, hoping that their friends will firmly believe in their abilities and be full of hope for their future life.
(3) Poetry appreciation.
Youshan west village
Lu you
Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich.
There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.
Xiao Gu followed the Spring Club and dressed simply and quaint.
From now on, if you ride leisurely on the moon, you will lock the door with crutches all night.
1.？ There's a village where there's no road. What philosophy does a sentence contain? Please contact your real life and talk about it. (3 points)
This sentence shows that things often turn around at the worst time. Contact reality as long as it conforms to the content contained in the poem.
2. Some people commented that this poem is apart from? There's a village where there's no road. In short, other poems are redundant and have no writing value. Please talk about your opinion. ( 1)
A: Not redundant. Because this sentence is connected with other sentences, can it be reflected? Invited to Shanxi Village, what did you see in Shanxi Village along the way? The process of swimming.
This poem is about a trip to a mountain village. Can you see the author's journey to the mountain village from the poem?
I was invited to Shanxi Village, leaving behind what I saw and heard in Shanxi Village along the way.
4. The couplets and necklaces in the poem describe what the author saw and heard during his trip to the mountain village, and the author saw (the beautiful scenery along the way) and (the excitement of the Spring Festival Society); This poem is permeated with the author's surprise and love.
5、? There's a village where there's no road. It is a famous sentence that has been sung through the ages. It not only accurately and vividly depicts the beautiful scenery, but also contains thought-provoking philosophy. Please make a simple appreciation of this famous sentence from the perspective of scenery and reason.
This poem actually describes what the author saw along the way: the mountains are surrounded by water, and the flowers are bright. In addition, I wrote the scene of getting lost on the road, which is full of interest. This sentence contains the poet's heroic confidence and personal ambition in the fate of the country and the nation in adversity. Nowadays, we often compare this couplet to a sudden new hope, which turns the corner when we are in a desperate situation. Comfort and encouragement are full of philosophy.